906 lines
37 KiB
C
906 lines
37 KiB
C
/* ******************************************************************
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* Huffman encoder, part of New Generation Entropy library
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* Copyright (c) Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
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*
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* You can contact the author at :
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* - FSE+HUF source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy
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* - Public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c
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*
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* This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
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* in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
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* You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
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****************************************************************** */
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/* **************************************************************
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* Compiler specifics
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****************************************************************/
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/* **************************************************************
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* Includes
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****************************************************************/
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#include "../common/zstd_deps.h" /* ZSTD_memcpy, ZSTD_memset */
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#include "../common/compiler.h"
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#include "../common/bitstream.h"
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#include "hist.h"
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#define FSE_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY /* FSE_optimalTableLog_internal */
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#include "../common/fse.h" /* header compression */
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#define HUF_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
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#include "../common/huf.h"
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#include "../common/error_private.h"
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/* **************************************************************
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* Error Management
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****************************************************************/
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#define HUF_isError ERR_isError
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#define HUF_STATIC_ASSERT(c) DEBUG_STATIC_ASSERT(c) /* use only *after* variable declarations */
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/* **************************************************************
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* Utils
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****************************************************************/
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unsigned HUF_optimalTableLog(unsigned maxTableLog, size_t srcSize, unsigned maxSymbolValue)
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{
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return FSE_optimalTableLog_internal(maxTableLog, srcSize, maxSymbolValue, 1);
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}
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/* *******************************************************
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* HUF : Huffman block compression
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*********************************************************/
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/* HUF_compressWeights() :
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* Same as FSE_compress(), but dedicated to huff0's weights compression.
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* The use case needs much less stack memory.
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* Note : all elements within weightTable are supposed to be <= HUF_TABLELOG_MAX.
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*/
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#define MAX_FSE_TABLELOG_FOR_HUFF_HEADER 6
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typedef struct {
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FSE_CTable CTable[FSE_CTABLE_SIZE_U32(MAX_FSE_TABLELOG_FOR_HUFF_HEADER, HUF_TABLELOG_MAX)];
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U32 scratchBuffer[FSE_BUILD_CTABLE_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32(HUF_TABLELOG_MAX, MAX_FSE_TABLELOG_FOR_HUFF_HEADER)];
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unsigned count[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+1];
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S16 norm[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+1];
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} HUF_CompressWeightsWksp;
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static size_t HUF_compressWeights(void* dst, size_t dstSize, const void* weightTable, size_t wtSize, void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize)
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{
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BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE*) dst;
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BYTE* op = ostart;
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BYTE* const oend = ostart + dstSize;
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unsigned maxSymbolValue = HUF_TABLELOG_MAX;
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U32 tableLog = MAX_FSE_TABLELOG_FOR_HUFF_HEADER;
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HUF_CompressWeightsWksp* wksp = (HUF_CompressWeightsWksp*)workspace;
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if (workspaceSize < sizeof(HUF_CompressWeightsWksp)) return ERROR(GENERIC);
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/* init conditions */
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if (wtSize <= 1) return 0; /* Not compressible */
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/* Scan input and build symbol stats */
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{ unsigned const maxCount = HIST_count_simple(wksp->count, &maxSymbolValue, weightTable, wtSize); /* never fails */
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if (maxCount == wtSize) return 1; /* only a single symbol in src : rle */
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if (maxCount == 1) return 0; /* each symbol present maximum once => not compressible */
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}
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tableLog = FSE_optimalTableLog(tableLog, wtSize, maxSymbolValue);
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CHECK_F( FSE_normalizeCount(wksp->norm, tableLog, wksp->count, wtSize, maxSymbolValue, /* useLowProbCount */ 0) );
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/* Write table description header */
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{ CHECK_V_F(hSize, FSE_writeNCount(op, (size_t)(oend-op), wksp->norm, maxSymbolValue, tableLog) );
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op += hSize;
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}
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/* Compress */
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CHECK_F( FSE_buildCTable_wksp(wksp->CTable, wksp->norm, maxSymbolValue, tableLog, wksp->scratchBuffer, sizeof(wksp->scratchBuffer)) );
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{ CHECK_V_F(cSize, FSE_compress_usingCTable(op, (size_t)(oend - op), weightTable, wtSize, wksp->CTable) );
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if (cSize == 0) return 0; /* not enough space for compressed data */
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op += cSize;
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}
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return (size_t)(op-ostart);
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}
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typedef struct {
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HUF_CompressWeightsWksp wksp;
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BYTE bitsToWeight[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX + 1]; /* precomputed conversion table */
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BYTE huffWeight[HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX];
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} HUF_WriteCTableWksp;
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size_t HUF_writeCTable_wksp(void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
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const HUF_CElt* CTable, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
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void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize)
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{
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BYTE* op = (BYTE*)dst;
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U32 n;
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HUF_WriteCTableWksp* wksp = (HUF_WriteCTableWksp*)workspace;
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/* check conditions */
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if (workspaceSize < sizeof(HUF_WriteCTableWksp)) return ERROR(GENERIC);
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if (maxSymbolValue > HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX) return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooLarge);
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/* convert to weight */
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wksp->bitsToWeight[0] = 0;
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for (n=1; n<huffLog+1; n++)
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wksp->bitsToWeight[n] = (BYTE)(huffLog + 1 - n);
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for (n=0; n<maxSymbolValue; n++)
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wksp->huffWeight[n] = wksp->bitsToWeight[CTable[n].nbBits];
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/* attempt weights compression by FSE */
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{ CHECK_V_F(hSize, HUF_compressWeights(op+1, maxDstSize-1, wksp->huffWeight, maxSymbolValue, &wksp->wksp, sizeof(wksp->wksp)) );
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if ((hSize>1) & (hSize < maxSymbolValue/2)) { /* FSE compressed */
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op[0] = (BYTE)hSize;
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return hSize+1;
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} }
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/* write raw values as 4-bits (max : 15) */
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if (maxSymbolValue > (256-128)) return ERROR(GENERIC); /* should not happen : likely means source cannot be compressed */
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if (((maxSymbolValue+1)/2) + 1 > maxDstSize) return ERROR(dstSize_tooSmall); /* not enough space within dst buffer */
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op[0] = (BYTE)(128 /*special case*/ + (maxSymbolValue-1));
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wksp->huffWeight[maxSymbolValue] = 0; /* to be sure it doesn't cause msan issue in final combination */
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for (n=0; n<maxSymbolValue; n+=2)
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op[(n/2)+1] = (BYTE)((wksp->huffWeight[n] << 4) + wksp->huffWeight[n+1]);
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return ((maxSymbolValue+1)/2) + 1;
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}
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/*! HUF_writeCTable() :
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`CTable` : Huffman tree to save, using huf representation.
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@return : size of saved CTable */
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size_t HUF_writeCTable (void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
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const HUF_CElt* CTable, unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog)
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{
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HUF_WriteCTableWksp wksp;
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return HUF_writeCTable_wksp(dst, maxDstSize, CTable, maxSymbolValue, huffLog, &wksp, sizeof(wksp));
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}
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size_t HUF_readCTable (HUF_CElt* CTable, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize, unsigned* hasZeroWeights)
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{
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BYTE huffWeight[HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX + 1]; /* init not required, even though some static analyzer may complain */
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U32 rankVal[HUF_TABLELOG_ABSOLUTEMAX + 1]; /* large enough for values from 0 to 16 */
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U32 tableLog = 0;
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U32 nbSymbols = 0;
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/* get symbol weights */
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CHECK_V_F(readSize, HUF_readStats(huffWeight, HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX+1, rankVal, &nbSymbols, &tableLog, src, srcSize));
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*hasZeroWeights = (rankVal[0] > 0);
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/* check result */
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if (tableLog > HUF_TABLELOG_MAX) return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge);
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if (nbSymbols > *maxSymbolValuePtr+1) return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooSmall);
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/* Prepare base value per rank */
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{ U32 n, nextRankStart = 0;
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for (n=1; n<=tableLog; n++) {
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U32 curr = nextRankStart;
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nextRankStart += (rankVal[n] << (n-1));
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rankVal[n] = curr;
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} }
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/* fill nbBits */
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{ U32 n; for (n=0; n<nbSymbols; n++) {
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const U32 w = huffWeight[n];
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CTable[n].nbBits = (BYTE)(tableLog + 1 - w) & -(w != 0);
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} }
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/* fill val */
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{ U16 nbPerRank[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+2] = {0}; /* support w=0=>n=tableLog+1 */
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U16 valPerRank[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+2] = {0};
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{ U32 n; for (n=0; n<nbSymbols; n++) nbPerRank[CTable[n].nbBits]++; }
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/* determine stating value per rank */
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valPerRank[tableLog+1] = 0; /* for w==0 */
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{ U16 min = 0;
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U32 n; for (n=tableLog; n>0; n--) { /* start at n=tablelog <-> w=1 */
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valPerRank[n] = min; /* get starting value within each rank */
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min += nbPerRank[n];
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min >>= 1;
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} }
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/* assign value within rank, symbol order */
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{ U32 n; for (n=0; n<nbSymbols; n++) CTable[n].val = valPerRank[CTable[n].nbBits]++; }
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}
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*maxSymbolValuePtr = nbSymbols - 1;
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return readSize;
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}
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U32 HUF_getNbBits(const void* symbolTable, U32 symbolValue)
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{
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const HUF_CElt* table = (const HUF_CElt*)symbolTable;
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assert(symbolValue <= HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX);
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return table[symbolValue].nbBits;
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}
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typedef struct nodeElt_s {
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U32 count;
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U16 parent;
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BYTE byte;
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BYTE nbBits;
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} nodeElt;
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/*
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* HUF_setMaxHeight():
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* Enforces maxNbBits on the Huffman tree described in huffNode.
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*
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* It sets all nodes with nbBits > maxNbBits to be maxNbBits. Then it adjusts
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* the tree to so that it is a valid canonical Huffman tree.
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*
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* @pre The sum of the ranks of each symbol == 2^largestBits,
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* where largestBits == huffNode[lastNonNull].nbBits.
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* @post The sum of the ranks of each symbol == 2^largestBits,
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* where largestBits is the return value <= maxNbBits.
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*
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* @param huffNode The Huffman tree modified in place to enforce maxNbBits.
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* @param lastNonNull The symbol with the lowest count in the Huffman tree.
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* @param maxNbBits The maximum allowed number of bits, which the Huffman tree
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* may not respect. After this function the Huffman tree will
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* respect maxNbBits.
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* @return The maximum number of bits of the Huffman tree after adjustment,
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* necessarily no more than maxNbBits.
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*/
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static U32 HUF_setMaxHeight(nodeElt* huffNode, U32 lastNonNull, U32 maxNbBits)
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{
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const U32 largestBits = huffNode[lastNonNull].nbBits;
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/* early exit : no elt > maxNbBits, so the tree is already valid. */
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if (largestBits <= maxNbBits) return largestBits;
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/* there are several too large elements (at least >= 2) */
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{ int totalCost = 0;
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const U32 baseCost = 1 << (largestBits - maxNbBits);
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int n = (int)lastNonNull;
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/* Adjust any ranks > maxNbBits to maxNbBits.
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* Compute totalCost, which is how far the sum of the ranks is
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* we are over 2^largestBits after adjust the offending ranks.
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*/
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while (huffNode[n].nbBits > maxNbBits) {
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totalCost += baseCost - (1 << (largestBits - huffNode[n].nbBits));
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huffNode[n].nbBits = (BYTE)maxNbBits;
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n--;
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}
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/* n stops at huffNode[n].nbBits <= maxNbBits */
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assert(huffNode[n].nbBits <= maxNbBits);
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/* n end at index of smallest symbol using < maxNbBits */
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while (huffNode[n].nbBits == maxNbBits) --n;
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/* renorm totalCost from 2^largestBits to 2^maxNbBits
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* note : totalCost is necessarily a multiple of baseCost */
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assert((totalCost & (baseCost - 1)) == 0);
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totalCost >>= (largestBits - maxNbBits);
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assert(totalCost > 0);
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/* repay normalized cost */
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{ U32 const noSymbol = 0xF0F0F0F0;
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U32 rankLast[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+2];
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/* Get pos of last (smallest = lowest cum. count) symbol per rank */
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ZSTD_memset(rankLast, 0xF0, sizeof(rankLast));
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{ U32 currentNbBits = maxNbBits;
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int pos;
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for (pos=n ; pos >= 0; pos--) {
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if (huffNode[pos].nbBits >= currentNbBits) continue;
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currentNbBits = huffNode[pos].nbBits; /* < maxNbBits */
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rankLast[maxNbBits-currentNbBits] = (U32)pos;
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} }
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while (totalCost > 0) {
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/* Try to reduce the next power of 2 above totalCost because we
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* gain back half the rank.
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*/
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U32 nBitsToDecrease = BIT_highbit32((U32)totalCost) + 1;
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for ( ; nBitsToDecrease > 1; nBitsToDecrease--) {
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U32 const highPos = rankLast[nBitsToDecrease];
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U32 const lowPos = rankLast[nBitsToDecrease-1];
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if (highPos == noSymbol) continue;
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/* Decrease highPos if no symbols of lowPos or if it is
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* not cheaper to remove 2 lowPos than highPos.
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*/
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if (lowPos == noSymbol) break;
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{ U32 const highTotal = huffNode[highPos].count;
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U32 const lowTotal = 2 * huffNode[lowPos].count;
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if (highTotal <= lowTotal) break;
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} }
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/* only triggered when no more rank 1 symbol left => find closest one (note : there is necessarily at least one !) */
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assert(rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] != noSymbol || nBitsToDecrease == 1);
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/* HUF_MAX_TABLELOG test just to please gcc 5+; but it should not be necessary */
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while ((nBitsToDecrease<=HUF_TABLELOG_MAX) && (rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] == noSymbol))
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nBitsToDecrease++;
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assert(rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] != noSymbol);
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/* Increase the number of bits to gain back half the rank cost. */
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totalCost -= 1 << (nBitsToDecrease-1);
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huffNode[rankLast[nBitsToDecrease]].nbBits++;
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/* Fix up the new rank.
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* If the new rank was empty, this symbol is now its smallest.
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* Otherwise, this symbol will be the largest in the new rank so no adjustment.
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*/
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if (rankLast[nBitsToDecrease-1] == noSymbol)
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rankLast[nBitsToDecrease-1] = rankLast[nBitsToDecrease];
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/* Fix up the old rank.
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* If the symbol was at position 0, meaning it was the highest weight symbol in the tree,
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* it must be the only symbol in its rank, so the old rank now has no symbols.
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* Otherwise, since the Huffman nodes are sorted by count, the previous position is now
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* the smallest node in the rank. If the previous position belongs to a different rank,
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* then the rank is now empty.
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*/
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if (rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] == 0) /* special case, reached largest symbol */
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rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] = noSymbol;
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else {
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rankLast[nBitsToDecrease]--;
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if (huffNode[rankLast[nBitsToDecrease]].nbBits != maxNbBits-nBitsToDecrease)
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rankLast[nBitsToDecrease] = noSymbol; /* this rank is now empty */
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}
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} /* while (totalCost > 0) */
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/* If we've removed too much weight, then we have to add it back.
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* To avoid overshooting again, we only adjust the smallest rank.
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* We take the largest nodes from the lowest rank 0 and move them
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* to rank 1. There's guaranteed to be enough rank 0 symbols because
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* TODO.
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*/
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while (totalCost < 0) { /* Sometimes, cost correction overshoot */
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/* special case : no rank 1 symbol (using maxNbBits-1);
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* let's create one from largest rank 0 (using maxNbBits).
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*/
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if (rankLast[1] == noSymbol) {
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while (huffNode[n].nbBits == maxNbBits) n--;
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huffNode[n+1].nbBits--;
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assert(n >= 0);
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rankLast[1] = (U32)(n+1);
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totalCost++;
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continue;
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}
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huffNode[ rankLast[1] + 1 ].nbBits--;
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rankLast[1]++;
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totalCost ++;
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}
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} /* repay normalized cost */
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} /* there are several too large elements (at least >= 2) */
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return maxNbBits;
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}
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typedef struct {
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U32 base;
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U32 curr;
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} rankPos;
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typedef nodeElt huffNodeTable[HUF_CTABLE_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32];
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#define RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE 32
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typedef struct {
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huffNodeTable huffNodeTbl;
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rankPos rankPosition[RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE];
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} HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables;
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/*
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* HUF_sort():
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* Sorts the symbols [0, maxSymbolValue] by count[symbol] in decreasing order.
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*
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* @param[out] huffNode Sorted symbols by decreasing count. Only members `.count` and `.byte` are filled.
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* Must have (maxSymbolValue + 1) entries.
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* @param[in] count Histogram of the symbols.
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* @param[in] maxSymbolValue Maximum symbol value.
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* @param rankPosition This is a scratch workspace. Must have RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE entries.
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*/
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static void HUF_sort(nodeElt* huffNode, const unsigned* count, U32 maxSymbolValue, rankPos* rankPosition)
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{
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int n;
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int const maxSymbolValue1 = (int)maxSymbolValue + 1;
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/* Compute base and set curr to base.
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* For symbol s let lowerRank = BIT_highbit32(count[n]+1) and rank = lowerRank + 1.
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* Then 2^lowerRank <= count[n]+1 <= 2^rank.
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* We attribute each symbol to lowerRank's base value, because we want to know where
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* each rank begins in the output, so for rank R we want to count ranks R+1 and above.
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*/
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ZSTD_memset(rankPosition, 0, sizeof(*rankPosition) * RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE);
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for (n = 0; n < maxSymbolValue1; ++n) {
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U32 lowerRank = BIT_highbit32(count[n] + 1);
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rankPosition[lowerRank].base++;
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}
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assert(rankPosition[RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE - 1].base == 0);
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for (n = RANK_POSITION_TABLE_SIZE - 1; n > 0; --n) {
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rankPosition[n-1].base += rankPosition[n].base;
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rankPosition[n-1].curr = rankPosition[n-1].base;
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}
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/* Sort */
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for (n = 0; n < maxSymbolValue1; ++n) {
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U32 const c = count[n];
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U32 const r = BIT_highbit32(c+1) + 1;
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U32 pos = rankPosition[r].curr++;
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/* Insert into the correct position in the rank.
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* We have at most 256 symbols, so this insertion should be fine.
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*/
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while ((pos > rankPosition[r].base) && (c > huffNode[pos-1].count)) {
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huffNode[pos] = huffNode[pos-1];
|
|
pos--;
|
|
}
|
|
huffNode[pos].count = c;
|
|
huffNode[pos].byte = (BYTE)n;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* HUF_buildCTable_wksp() :
|
|
* Same as HUF_buildCTable(), but using externally allocated scratch buffer.
|
|
* `workSpace` must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries, and be at least as large as sizeof(HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables).
|
|
*/
|
|
#define STARTNODE (HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX+1)
|
|
|
|
/* HUF_buildTree():
|
|
* Takes the huffNode array sorted by HUF_sort() and builds an unlimited-depth Huffman tree.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param huffNode The array sorted by HUF_sort(). Builds the Huffman tree in this array.
|
|
* @param maxSymbolValue The maximum symbol value.
|
|
* @return The smallest node in the Huffman tree (by count).
|
|
*/
|
|
static int HUF_buildTree(nodeElt* huffNode, U32 maxSymbolValue)
|
|
{
|
|
nodeElt* const huffNode0 = huffNode - 1;
|
|
int nonNullRank;
|
|
int lowS, lowN;
|
|
int nodeNb = STARTNODE;
|
|
int n, nodeRoot;
|
|
/* init for parents */
|
|
nonNullRank = (int)maxSymbolValue;
|
|
while(huffNode[nonNullRank].count == 0) nonNullRank--;
|
|
lowS = nonNullRank; nodeRoot = nodeNb + lowS - 1; lowN = nodeNb;
|
|
huffNode[nodeNb].count = huffNode[lowS].count + huffNode[lowS-1].count;
|
|
huffNode[lowS].parent = huffNode[lowS-1].parent = (U16)nodeNb;
|
|
nodeNb++; lowS-=2;
|
|
for (n=nodeNb; n<=nodeRoot; n++) huffNode[n].count = (U32)(1U<<30);
|
|
huffNode0[0].count = (U32)(1U<<31); /* fake entry, strong barrier */
|
|
|
|
/* create parents */
|
|
while (nodeNb <= nodeRoot) {
|
|
int const n1 = (huffNode[lowS].count < huffNode[lowN].count) ? lowS-- : lowN++;
|
|
int const n2 = (huffNode[lowS].count < huffNode[lowN].count) ? lowS-- : lowN++;
|
|
huffNode[nodeNb].count = huffNode[n1].count + huffNode[n2].count;
|
|
huffNode[n1].parent = huffNode[n2].parent = (U16)nodeNb;
|
|
nodeNb++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* distribute weights (unlimited tree height) */
|
|
huffNode[nodeRoot].nbBits = 0;
|
|
for (n=nodeRoot-1; n>=STARTNODE; n--)
|
|
huffNode[n].nbBits = huffNode[ huffNode[n].parent ].nbBits + 1;
|
|
for (n=0; n<=nonNullRank; n++)
|
|
huffNode[n].nbBits = huffNode[ huffNode[n].parent ].nbBits + 1;
|
|
|
|
return nonNullRank;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* HUF_buildCTableFromTree():
|
|
* Build the CTable given the Huffman tree in huffNode.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] CTable The output Huffman CTable.
|
|
* @param huffNode The Huffman tree.
|
|
* @param nonNullRank The last and smallest node in the Huffman tree.
|
|
* @param maxSymbolValue The maximum symbol value.
|
|
* @param maxNbBits The exact maximum number of bits used in the Huffman tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void HUF_buildCTableFromTree(HUF_CElt* CTable, nodeElt const* huffNode, int nonNullRank, U32 maxSymbolValue, U32 maxNbBits)
|
|
{
|
|
/* fill result into ctable (val, nbBits) */
|
|
int n;
|
|
U16 nbPerRank[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+1] = {0};
|
|
U16 valPerRank[HUF_TABLELOG_MAX+1] = {0};
|
|
int const alphabetSize = (int)(maxSymbolValue + 1);
|
|
for (n=0; n<=nonNullRank; n++)
|
|
nbPerRank[huffNode[n].nbBits]++;
|
|
/* determine starting value per rank */
|
|
{ U16 min = 0;
|
|
for (n=(int)maxNbBits; n>0; n--) {
|
|
valPerRank[n] = min; /* get starting value within each rank */
|
|
min += nbPerRank[n];
|
|
min >>= 1;
|
|
} }
|
|
for (n=0; n<alphabetSize; n++)
|
|
CTable[huffNode[n].byte].nbBits = huffNode[n].nbBits; /* push nbBits per symbol, symbol order */
|
|
for (n=0; n<alphabetSize; n++)
|
|
CTable[n].val = valPerRank[CTable[n].nbBits]++; /* assign value within rank, symbol order */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_buildCTable_wksp (HUF_CElt* tree, const unsigned* count, U32 maxSymbolValue, U32 maxNbBits, void* workSpace, size_t wkspSize)
|
|
{
|
|
HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables* const wksp_tables = (HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables*)workSpace;
|
|
nodeElt* const huffNode0 = wksp_tables->huffNodeTbl;
|
|
nodeElt* const huffNode = huffNode0+1;
|
|
int nonNullRank;
|
|
|
|
/* safety checks */
|
|
if (((size_t)workSpace & 3) != 0) return ERROR(GENERIC); /* must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries */
|
|
if (wkspSize < sizeof(HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables))
|
|
return ERROR(workSpace_tooSmall);
|
|
if (maxNbBits == 0) maxNbBits = HUF_TABLELOG_DEFAULT;
|
|
if (maxSymbolValue > HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX)
|
|
return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooLarge);
|
|
ZSTD_memset(huffNode0, 0, sizeof(huffNodeTable));
|
|
|
|
/* sort, decreasing order */
|
|
HUF_sort(huffNode, count, maxSymbolValue, wksp_tables->rankPosition);
|
|
|
|
/* build tree */
|
|
nonNullRank = HUF_buildTree(huffNode, maxSymbolValue);
|
|
|
|
/* enforce maxTableLog */
|
|
maxNbBits = HUF_setMaxHeight(huffNode, (U32)nonNullRank, maxNbBits);
|
|
if (maxNbBits > HUF_TABLELOG_MAX) return ERROR(GENERIC); /* check fit into table */
|
|
|
|
HUF_buildCTableFromTree(tree, huffNode, nonNullRank, maxSymbolValue, maxNbBits);
|
|
|
|
return maxNbBits;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_estimateCompressedSize(const HUF_CElt* CTable, const unsigned* count, unsigned maxSymbolValue)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t nbBits = 0;
|
|
int s;
|
|
for (s = 0; s <= (int)maxSymbolValue; ++s) {
|
|
nbBits += CTable[s].nbBits * count[s];
|
|
}
|
|
return nbBits >> 3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int HUF_validateCTable(const HUF_CElt* CTable, const unsigned* count, unsigned maxSymbolValue) {
|
|
int bad = 0;
|
|
int s;
|
|
for (s = 0; s <= (int)maxSymbolValue; ++s) {
|
|
bad |= (count[s] != 0) & (CTable[s].nbBits == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
return !bad;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_compressBound(size_t size) { return HUF_COMPRESSBOUND(size); }
|
|
|
|
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(BIT_CStream_t* bitCPtr, U32 symbol, const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
BIT_addBitsFast(bitCPtr, CTable[symbol].val, CTable[symbol].nbBits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define HUF_FLUSHBITS(s) BIT_flushBits(s)
|
|
|
|
#define HUF_FLUSHBITS_1(stream) \
|
|
if (sizeof((stream)->bitContainer)*8 < HUF_TABLELOG_MAX*2+7) HUF_FLUSHBITS(stream)
|
|
|
|
#define HUF_FLUSHBITS_2(stream) \
|
|
if (sizeof((stream)->bitContainer)*8 < HUF_TABLELOG_MAX*4+7) HUF_FLUSHBITS(stream)
|
|
|
|
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_body(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*) src;
|
|
BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE*)dst;
|
|
BYTE* const oend = ostart + dstSize;
|
|
BYTE* op = ostart;
|
|
size_t n;
|
|
BIT_CStream_t bitC;
|
|
|
|
/* init */
|
|
if (dstSize < 8) return 0; /* not enough space to compress */
|
|
{ size_t const initErr = BIT_initCStream(&bitC, op, (size_t)(oend-op));
|
|
if (HUF_isError(initErr)) return 0; }
|
|
|
|
n = srcSize & ~3; /* join to mod 4 */
|
|
switch (srcSize & 3)
|
|
{
|
|
case 3:
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n+ 2], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS_2(&bitC);
|
|
ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n+ 1], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS_1(&bitC);
|
|
ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n+ 0], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS(&bitC);
|
|
ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
|
|
case 0: ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
|
|
default: break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (; n>0; n-=4) { /* note : n&3==0 at this stage */
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n- 1], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS_1(&bitC);
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n- 2], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS_2(&bitC);
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n- 3], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS_1(&bitC);
|
|
HUF_encodeSymbol(&bitC, ip[n- 4], CTable);
|
|
HUF_FLUSHBITS(&bitC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return BIT_closeCStream(&bitC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if DYNAMIC_BMI2
|
|
|
|
static TARGET_ATTRIBUTE("bmi2") size_t
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_bmi2(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_body(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_default(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_body(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable, const int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bmi2) {
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_bmi2(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable);
|
|
}
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_default(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
static size_t
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable, const int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
(void)bmi2;
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal_body(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_compress1X_usingCTable(void* dst, size_t dstSize, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable, /* bmi2 */ 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static size_t
|
|
HUF_compress4X_usingCTable_internal(void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const HUF_CElt* CTable, int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t const segmentSize = (srcSize+3)/4; /* first 3 segments */
|
|
const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*) src;
|
|
const BYTE* const iend = ip + srcSize;
|
|
BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE*) dst;
|
|
BYTE* const oend = ostart + dstSize;
|
|
BYTE* op = ostart;
|
|
|
|
if (dstSize < 6 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 8) return 0; /* minimum space to compress successfully */
|
|
if (srcSize < 12) return 0; /* no saving possible : too small input */
|
|
op += 6; /* jumpTable */
|
|
|
|
assert(op <= oend);
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(cSize, HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, segmentSize, CTable, bmi2) );
|
|
if (cSize==0) return 0;
|
|
assert(cSize <= 65535);
|
|
MEM_writeLE16(ostart, (U16)cSize);
|
|
op += cSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ip += segmentSize;
|
|
assert(op <= oend);
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(cSize, HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, segmentSize, CTable, bmi2) );
|
|
if (cSize==0) return 0;
|
|
assert(cSize <= 65535);
|
|
MEM_writeLE16(ostart+2, (U16)cSize);
|
|
op += cSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ip += segmentSize;
|
|
assert(op <= oend);
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(cSize, HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, segmentSize, CTable, bmi2) );
|
|
if (cSize==0) return 0;
|
|
assert(cSize <= 65535);
|
|
MEM_writeLE16(ostart+4, (U16)cSize);
|
|
op += cSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ip += segmentSize;
|
|
assert(op <= oend);
|
|
assert(ip <= iend);
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(cSize, HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, (size_t)(iend-ip), CTable, bmi2) );
|
|
if (cSize==0) return 0;
|
|
op += cSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (size_t)(op-ostart);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_compress4X_usingCTable(void* dst, size_t dstSize, const void* src, size_t srcSize, const HUF_CElt* CTable)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress4X_usingCTable_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize, CTable, /* bmi2 */ 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
typedef enum { HUF_singleStream, HUF_fourStreams } HUF_nbStreams_e;
|
|
|
|
static size_t HUF_compressCTable_internal(
|
|
BYTE* const ostart, BYTE* op, BYTE* const oend,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
HUF_nbStreams_e nbStreams, const HUF_CElt* CTable, const int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t const cSize = (nbStreams==HUF_singleStream) ?
|
|
HUF_compress1X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend - op), src, srcSize, CTable, bmi2) :
|
|
HUF_compress4X_usingCTable_internal(op, (size_t)(oend - op), src, srcSize, CTable, bmi2);
|
|
if (HUF_isError(cSize)) { return cSize; }
|
|
if (cSize==0) { return 0; } /* uncompressible */
|
|
op += cSize;
|
|
/* check compressibility */
|
|
assert(op >= ostart);
|
|
if ((size_t)(op-ostart) >= srcSize-1) { return 0; }
|
|
return (size_t)(op-ostart);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
unsigned count[HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX + 1];
|
|
HUF_CElt CTable[HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX + 1];
|
|
union {
|
|
HUF_buildCTable_wksp_tables buildCTable_wksp;
|
|
HUF_WriteCTableWksp writeCTable_wksp;
|
|
} wksps;
|
|
} HUF_compress_tables_t;
|
|
|
|
/* HUF_compress_internal() :
|
|
* `workSpace_align4` must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries,
|
|
* and occupies the same space as a table of HUF_WORKSPACE_SIZE_U32 unsigned */
|
|
static size_t
|
|
HUF_compress_internal (void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
|
|
HUF_nbStreams_e nbStreams,
|
|
void* workSpace_align4, size_t wkspSize,
|
|
HUF_CElt* oldHufTable, HUF_repeat* repeat, int preferRepeat,
|
|
const int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
HUF_compress_tables_t* const table = (HUF_compress_tables_t*)workSpace_align4;
|
|
BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE*)dst;
|
|
BYTE* const oend = ostart + dstSize;
|
|
BYTE* op = ostart;
|
|
|
|
HUF_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(*table) <= HUF_WORKSPACE_SIZE);
|
|
assert(((size_t)workSpace_align4 & 3) == 0); /* must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries */
|
|
|
|
/* checks & inits */
|
|
if (wkspSize < HUF_WORKSPACE_SIZE) return ERROR(workSpace_tooSmall);
|
|
if (!srcSize) return 0; /* Uncompressed */
|
|
if (!dstSize) return 0; /* cannot fit anything within dst budget */
|
|
if (srcSize > HUF_BLOCKSIZE_MAX) return ERROR(srcSize_wrong); /* current block size limit */
|
|
if (huffLog > HUF_TABLELOG_MAX) return ERROR(tableLog_tooLarge);
|
|
if (maxSymbolValue > HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX) return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooLarge);
|
|
if (!maxSymbolValue) maxSymbolValue = HUF_SYMBOLVALUE_MAX;
|
|
if (!huffLog) huffLog = HUF_TABLELOG_DEFAULT;
|
|
|
|
/* Heuristic : If old table is valid, use it for small inputs */
|
|
if (preferRepeat && repeat && *repeat == HUF_repeat_valid) {
|
|
return HUF_compressCTable_internal(ostart, op, oend,
|
|
src, srcSize,
|
|
nbStreams, oldHufTable, bmi2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Scan input and build symbol stats */
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(largest, HIST_count_wksp (table->count, &maxSymbolValue, (const BYTE*)src, srcSize, workSpace_align4, wkspSize) );
|
|
if (largest == srcSize) { *ostart = ((const BYTE*)src)[0]; return 1; } /* single symbol, rle */
|
|
if (largest <= (srcSize >> 7)+4) return 0; /* heuristic : probably not compressible enough */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check validity of previous table */
|
|
if ( repeat
|
|
&& *repeat == HUF_repeat_check
|
|
&& !HUF_validateCTable(oldHufTable, table->count, maxSymbolValue)) {
|
|
*repeat = HUF_repeat_none;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Heuristic : use existing table for small inputs */
|
|
if (preferRepeat && repeat && *repeat != HUF_repeat_none) {
|
|
return HUF_compressCTable_internal(ostart, op, oend,
|
|
src, srcSize,
|
|
nbStreams, oldHufTable, bmi2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Build Huffman Tree */
|
|
huffLog = HUF_optimalTableLog(huffLog, srcSize, maxSymbolValue);
|
|
{ size_t const maxBits = HUF_buildCTable_wksp(table->CTable, table->count,
|
|
maxSymbolValue, huffLog,
|
|
&table->wksps.buildCTable_wksp, sizeof(table->wksps.buildCTable_wksp));
|
|
CHECK_F(maxBits);
|
|
huffLog = (U32)maxBits;
|
|
/* Zero unused symbols in CTable, so we can check it for validity */
|
|
ZSTD_memset(table->CTable + (maxSymbolValue + 1), 0,
|
|
sizeof(table->CTable) - ((maxSymbolValue + 1) * sizeof(HUF_CElt)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write table description header */
|
|
{ CHECK_V_F(hSize, HUF_writeCTable_wksp(op, dstSize, table->CTable, maxSymbolValue, huffLog,
|
|
&table->wksps.writeCTable_wksp, sizeof(table->wksps.writeCTable_wksp)) );
|
|
/* Check if using previous huffman table is beneficial */
|
|
if (repeat && *repeat != HUF_repeat_none) {
|
|
size_t const oldSize = HUF_estimateCompressedSize(oldHufTable, table->count, maxSymbolValue);
|
|
size_t const newSize = HUF_estimateCompressedSize(table->CTable, table->count, maxSymbolValue);
|
|
if (oldSize <= hSize + newSize || hSize + 12 >= srcSize) {
|
|
return HUF_compressCTable_internal(ostart, op, oend,
|
|
src, srcSize,
|
|
nbStreams, oldHufTable, bmi2);
|
|
} }
|
|
|
|
/* Use the new huffman table */
|
|
if (hSize + 12ul >= srcSize) { return 0; }
|
|
op += hSize;
|
|
if (repeat) { *repeat = HUF_repeat_none; }
|
|
if (oldHufTable)
|
|
ZSTD_memcpy(oldHufTable, table->CTable, sizeof(table->CTable)); /* Save new table */
|
|
}
|
|
return HUF_compressCTable_internal(ostart, op, oend,
|
|
src, srcSize,
|
|
nbStreams, table->CTable, bmi2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_compress1X_wksp (void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
|
|
void* workSpace, size_t wkspSize)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize,
|
|
maxSymbolValue, huffLog, HUF_singleStream,
|
|
workSpace, wkspSize,
|
|
NULL, NULL, 0, 0 /*bmi2*/);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t HUF_compress1X_repeat (void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
|
|
void* workSpace, size_t wkspSize,
|
|
HUF_CElt* hufTable, HUF_repeat* repeat, int preferRepeat, int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize,
|
|
maxSymbolValue, huffLog, HUF_singleStream,
|
|
workSpace, wkspSize, hufTable,
|
|
repeat, preferRepeat, bmi2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* HUF_compress4X_repeat():
|
|
* compress input using 4 streams.
|
|
* provide workspace to generate compression tables */
|
|
size_t HUF_compress4X_wksp (void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
|
|
void* workSpace, size_t wkspSize)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize,
|
|
maxSymbolValue, huffLog, HUF_fourStreams,
|
|
workSpace, wkspSize,
|
|
NULL, NULL, 0, 0 /*bmi2*/);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* HUF_compress4X_repeat():
|
|
* compress input using 4 streams.
|
|
* re-use an existing huffman compression table */
|
|
size_t HUF_compress4X_repeat (void* dst, size_t dstSize,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
unsigned maxSymbolValue, unsigned huffLog,
|
|
void* workSpace, size_t wkspSize,
|
|
HUF_CElt* hufTable, HUF_repeat* repeat, int preferRepeat, int bmi2)
|
|
{
|
|
return HUF_compress_internal(dst, dstSize, src, srcSize,
|
|
maxSymbolValue, huffLog, HUF_fourStreams,
|
|
workSpace, wkspSize,
|
|
hufTable, repeat, preferRepeat, bmi2);
|
|
}
|
|
|