linuxdebug/fs/vboxsf/utils.c

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2024-07-16 15:50:57 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
* VirtualBox Guest Shared Folders support: Utility functions.
* Mainly conversion from/to VirtualBox/Linux data structures.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Oracle Corporation
*/
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/nls.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include "vfsmod.h"
struct inode *vboxsf_new_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(sb);
struct inode *inode;
unsigned long flags;
int cursor, ret;
u32 gen;
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->ino_idr_lock, flags);
cursor = idr_get_cursor(&sbi->ino_idr);
ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&sbi->ino_idr, inode, 1, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret >= 0 && ret < cursor)
sbi->next_generation++;
gen = sbi->next_generation;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->ino_idr_lock, flags);
idr_preload_end();
if (ret < 0) {
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
inode->i_ino = ret;
inode->i_generation = gen;
return inode;
}
/* set [inode] attributes based on [info], uid/gid based on [sbi] */
int vboxsf_init_inode(struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi, struct inode *inode,
const struct shfl_fsobjinfo *info, bool reinit)
{
const struct shfl_fsobjattr *attr;
s64 allocated;
umode_t mode;
attr = &info->attr;
#define mode_set(r) ((attr->mode & (SHFL_UNIX_##r)) ? (S_##r) : 0)
mode = mode_set(IRUSR);
mode |= mode_set(IWUSR);
mode |= mode_set(IXUSR);
mode |= mode_set(IRGRP);
mode |= mode_set(IWGRP);
mode |= mode_set(IXGRP);
mode |= mode_set(IROTH);
mode |= mode_set(IWOTH);
mode |= mode_set(IXOTH);
#undef mode_set
/* We use the host-side values for these */
inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME | S_NOCMTIME;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &vboxsf_reg_aops;
if (SHFL_IS_DIRECTORY(attr->mode)) {
if (sbi->o.dmode_set)
mode = sbi->o.dmode;
mode &= ~sbi->o.dmask;
mode |= S_IFDIR;
if (!reinit) {
inode->i_op = &vboxsf_dir_iops;
inode->i_fop = &vboxsf_dir_fops;
/*
* XXX: this probably should be set to the number of entries
* in the directory plus two (. ..)
*/
set_nlink(inode, 1);
} else if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return -ESTALE;
inode->i_mode = mode;
} else if (SHFL_IS_SYMLINK(attr->mode)) {
if (sbi->o.fmode_set)
mode = sbi->o.fmode;
mode &= ~sbi->o.fmask;
mode |= S_IFLNK;
if (!reinit) {
inode->i_op = &vboxsf_lnk_iops;
set_nlink(inode, 1);
} else if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
return -ESTALE;
inode->i_mode = mode;
} else {
if (sbi->o.fmode_set)
mode = sbi->o.fmode;
mode &= ~sbi->o.fmask;
mode |= S_IFREG;
if (!reinit) {
inode->i_op = &vboxsf_reg_iops;
inode->i_fop = &vboxsf_reg_fops;
set_nlink(inode, 1);
} else if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -ESTALE;
inode->i_mode = mode;
}
inode->i_uid = sbi->o.uid;
inode->i_gid = sbi->o.gid;
inode->i_size = info->size;
inode->i_blkbits = 12;
/* i_blocks always in units of 512 bytes! */
allocated = info->allocated + 511;
do_div(allocated, 512);
inode->i_blocks = allocated;
inode->i_atime = ns_to_timespec64(
info->access_time.ns_relative_to_unix_epoch);
inode->i_ctime = ns_to_timespec64(
info->change_time.ns_relative_to_unix_epoch);
inode->i_mtime = ns_to_timespec64(
info->modification_time.ns_relative_to_unix_epoch);
return 0;
}
int vboxsf_create_at_dentry(struct dentry *dentry,
struct shfl_createparms *params)
{
struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(dentry->d_sb);
struct shfl_string *path;
int err;
path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
if (IS_ERR(path))
return PTR_ERR(path);
err = vboxsf_create(sbi->root, path, params);
__putname(path);
return err;
}
int vboxsf_stat(struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi, struct shfl_string *path,
struct shfl_fsobjinfo *info)
{
struct shfl_createparms params = {};
int err;
params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_LOOKUP | SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_NEW;
err = vboxsf_create(sbi->root, path, &params);
if (err)
return err;
if (params.result != SHFL_FILE_EXISTS)
return -ENOENT;
if (info)
*info = params.info;
return 0;
}
int vboxsf_stat_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct shfl_fsobjinfo *info)
{
struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(dentry->d_sb);
struct shfl_string *path;
int err;
path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
if (IS_ERR(path))
return PTR_ERR(path);
err = vboxsf_stat(sbi, path, info);
__putname(path);
return err;
}
int vboxsf_inode_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi;
struct vboxsf_inode *sf_i;
struct shfl_fsobjinfo info;
struct timespec64 prev_mtime;
struct inode *inode;
int err;
if (!dentry || !d_really_is_positive(dentry))
return -EINVAL;
inode = d_inode(dentry);
prev_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
sf_i = VBOXSF_I(inode);
sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(dentry->d_sb);
if (!sf_i->force_restat) {
if (time_before(jiffies, dentry->d_time + sbi->o.ttl))
return 0;
}
err = vboxsf_stat_dentry(dentry, &info);
if (err)
return err;
dentry->d_time = jiffies;
sf_i->force_restat = 0;
err = vboxsf_init_inode(sbi, inode, &info, true);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* If the file was changed on the host side we need to invalidate the
* page-cache for it. Note this also gets triggered by our own writes,
* this is unavoidable.
*/
if (timespec64_compare(&inode->i_mtime, &prev_mtime) > 0)
invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
return 0;
}
int vboxsf_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path,
struct kstat *kstat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
{
int err;
struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct vboxsf_inode *sf_i = VBOXSF_I(inode);
switch (flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) {
case AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC:
err = 0;
break;
case AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC:
sf_i->force_restat = 1;
fallthrough;
default:
err = vboxsf_inode_revalidate(dentry);
}
if (err)
return err;
generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dentry), kstat);
return 0;
}
int vboxsf_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct vboxsf_inode *sf_i = VBOXSF_I(d_inode(dentry));
struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(dentry->d_sb);
struct shfl_createparms params = {};
struct shfl_fsobjinfo info = {};
u32 buf_len;
int err;
params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_ACT_OPEN_IF_EXISTS |
SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_NEW |
SHFL_CF_ACCESS_ATTR_WRITE;
/* this is at least required for Posix hosts */
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
params.create_flags |= SHFL_CF_ACCESS_WRITE;
err = vboxsf_create_at_dentry(dentry, &params);
if (err || params.result != SHFL_FILE_EXISTS)
return err ? err : -ENOENT;
#define mode_set(r) ((iattr->ia_mode & (S_##r)) ? SHFL_UNIX_##r : 0)
/*
* Setting the file size and setting the other attributes has to
* be handled separately.
*/
if (iattr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
info.attr.mode = mode_set(IRUSR);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IWUSR);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IXUSR);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IRGRP);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IWGRP);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IXGRP);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IROTH);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IWOTH);
info.attr.mode |= mode_set(IXOTH);
if (iattr->ia_mode & S_IFDIR)
info.attr.mode |= SHFL_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
else
info.attr.mode |= SHFL_TYPE_FILE;
}
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
info.access_time.ns_relative_to_unix_epoch =
timespec64_to_ns(&iattr->ia_atime);
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
info.modification_time.ns_relative_to_unix_epoch =
timespec64_to_ns(&iattr->ia_mtime);
/*
* Ignore ctime (inode change time) as it can't be set
* from userland anyway.
*/
buf_len = sizeof(info);
err = vboxsf_fsinfo(sbi->root, params.handle,
SHFL_INFO_SET | SHFL_INFO_FILE, &buf_len,
&info);
if (err) {
vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
return err;
}
/* the host may have given us different attr then requested */
sf_i->force_restat = 1;
}
#undef mode_set
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
info.size = iattr->ia_size;
buf_len = sizeof(info);
err = vboxsf_fsinfo(sbi->root, params.handle,
SHFL_INFO_SET | SHFL_INFO_SIZE, &buf_len,
&info);
if (err) {
vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
return err;
}
/* the host may have given us different attr then requested */
sf_i->force_restat = 1;
}
vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
/* Update the inode with what the host has actually given us. */
if (sf_i->force_restat)
vboxsf_inode_revalidate(dentry);
return 0;
}
/*
* [dentry] contains string encoded in coding system that corresponds
* to [sbi]->nls, we must convert it to UTF8 here.
* Returns a shfl_string allocated through __getname (must be freed using
* __putname), or an ERR_PTR on error.
*/
struct shfl_string *vboxsf_path_from_dentry(struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct shfl_string *shfl_path;
int path_len, out_len, nb;
char *buf, *path;
wchar_t uni;
u8 *out;
buf = __getname();
if (!buf)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
path = dentry_path_raw(dentry, buf, PATH_MAX);
if (IS_ERR(path)) {
__putname(buf);
return ERR_CAST(path);
}
path_len = strlen(path);
if (sbi->nls) {
shfl_path = __getname();
if (!shfl_path) {
__putname(buf);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
out = shfl_path->string.utf8;
out_len = PATH_MAX - SHFLSTRING_HEADER_SIZE - 1;
while (path_len) {
nb = sbi->nls->char2uni(path, path_len, &uni);
if (nb < 0) {
__putname(shfl_path);
__putname(buf);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
path += nb;
path_len -= nb;
nb = utf32_to_utf8(uni, out, out_len);
if (nb < 0) {
__putname(shfl_path);
__putname(buf);
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
}
out += nb;
out_len -= nb;
}
*out = 0;
shfl_path->length = out - shfl_path->string.utf8;
shfl_path->size = shfl_path->length + 1;
__putname(buf);
} else {
if ((SHFLSTRING_HEADER_SIZE + path_len + 1) > PATH_MAX) {
__putname(buf);
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
}
/*
* dentry_path stores the name at the end of buf, but the
* shfl_string string we return must be properly aligned.
*/
shfl_path = (struct shfl_string *)buf;
memmove(shfl_path->string.utf8, path, path_len);
shfl_path->string.utf8[path_len] = 0;
shfl_path->length = path_len;
shfl_path->size = path_len + 1;
}
return shfl_path;
}
int vboxsf_nlscpy(struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi, char *name, size_t name_bound_len,
const unsigned char *utf8_name, size_t utf8_len)
{
const char *in;
char *out;
size_t out_len;
size_t out_bound_len;
size_t in_bound_len;
in = utf8_name;
in_bound_len = utf8_len;
out = name;
out_len = 0;
/* Reserve space for terminating 0 */
out_bound_len = name_bound_len - 1;
while (in_bound_len) {
int nb;
unicode_t uni;
nb = utf8_to_utf32(in, in_bound_len, &uni);
if (nb < 0)
return -EINVAL;
in += nb;
in_bound_len -= nb;
nb = sbi->nls->uni2char(uni, out, out_bound_len);
if (nb < 0)
return nb;
out += nb;
out_bound_len -= nb;
out_len += nb;
}
*out = 0;
return 0;
}
static struct vboxsf_dir_buf *vboxsf_dir_buf_alloc(struct list_head *list)
{
struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b;
b = kmalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!b)
return NULL;
b->buf = kmalloc(DIR_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!b->buf) {
kfree(b);
return NULL;
}
b->entries = 0;
b->used = 0;
b->free = DIR_BUFFER_SIZE;
list_add(&b->head, list);
return b;
}
static void vboxsf_dir_buf_free(struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b)
{
list_del(&b->head);
kfree(b->buf);
kfree(b);
}
struct vboxsf_dir_info *vboxsf_dir_info_alloc(void)
{
struct vboxsf_dir_info *p;
p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p)
return NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->info_list);
return p;
}
void vboxsf_dir_info_free(struct vboxsf_dir_info *p)
{
struct list_head *list, *pos, *tmp;
list = &p->info_list;
list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, list) {
struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b;
b = list_entry(pos, struct vboxsf_dir_buf, head);
vboxsf_dir_buf_free(b);
}
kfree(p);
}
int vboxsf_dir_read_all(struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi, struct vboxsf_dir_info *sf_d,
u64 handle)
{
struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b;
u32 entries, size;
int err = 0;
void *buf;
/* vboxsf_dirinfo returns 1 on end of dir */
while (err == 0) {
b = vboxsf_dir_buf_alloc(&sf_d->info_list);
if (!b) {
err = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
buf = b->buf;
size = b->free;
err = vboxsf_dirinfo(sbi->root, handle, NULL, 0, 0,
&size, buf, &entries);
if (err < 0)
break;
b->entries += entries;
b->free -= size;
b->used += size;
}
if (b && b->used == 0)
vboxsf_dir_buf_free(b);
/* -EILSEQ means the host could not translate a filename, ignore */
if (err > 0 || err == -EILSEQ)
err = 0;
return err;
}