linuxdebug/fs/nilfs2/inode.c

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2024-07-16 15:50:57 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* NILFS inode operations.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
*
* Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
*
*/
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/fiemap.h>
#include "nilfs.h"
#include "btnode.h"
#include "segment.h"
#include "page.h"
#include "mdt.h"
#include "cpfile.h"
#include "ifile.h"
/**
* struct nilfs_iget_args - arguments used during comparison between inodes
* @ino: inode number
* @cno: checkpoint number
* @root: pointer on NILFS root object (mounted checkpoint)
* @for_gc: inode for GC flag
* @for_btnc: inode for B-tree node cache flag
* @for_shadow: inode for shadowed page cache flag
*/
struct nilfs_iget_args {
u64 ino;
__u64 cno;
struct nilfs_root *root;
bool for_gc;
bool for_btnc;
bool for_shadow;
};
static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque);
void nilfs_inode_add_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n)
{
struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
inode_add_bytes(inode, i_blocksize(inode) * n);
if (root)
atomic64_add(n, &root->blocks_count);
}
void nilfs_inode_sub_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n)
{
struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
inode_sub_bytes(inode, i_blocksize(inode) * n);
if (root)
atomic64_sub(n, &root->blocks_count);
}
/**
* nilfs_get_block() - get a file block on the filesystem (callback function)
* @inode: inode struct of the target file
* @blkoff: file block number
* @bh_result: buffer head to be mapped on
* @create: indicate whether allocating the block or not when it has not
* been allocated yet.
*
* This function does not issue actual read request of the specified data
* block. It is done by VFS.
*/
int nilfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t blkoff,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
__u64 blknum = 0;
int err = 0, ret;
unsigned int maxblocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
ret = nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(ii->i_bmap, blkoff, &blknum, maxblocks);
up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
if (ret >= 0) { /* found */
map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, blknum);
if (ret > 0)
bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
goto out;
}
/* data block was not found */
if (ret == -ENOENT && create) {
struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
bh_result->b_blocknr = 0;
err = nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, &ti, 1);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
err = nilfs_bmap_insert(ii->i_bmap, blkoff,
(unsigned long)bh_result);
if (unlikely(err != 0)) {
if (err == -EEXIST) {
/*
* The get_block() function could be called
* from multiple callers for an inode.
* However, the page having this block must
* be locked in this case.
*/
nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
"%s (ino=%lu): a race condition while inserting a data block at offset=%llu",
__func__, inode->i_ino,
(unsigned long long)blkoff);
err = 0;
}
nilfs_transaction_abort(inode->i_sb);
goto out;
}
nilfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb); /* never fails */
/* Error handling should be detailed */
set_buffer_new(bh_result);
set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, 0);
/* Disk block number must be changed to proper value */
} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
/*
* not found is not error (e.g. hole); must return without
* the mapped state flag.
*/
;
} else {
err = ret;
}
out:
return err;
}
/**
* nilfs_read_folio() - implement read_folio() method of nilfs_aops {}
* address_space_operations.
* @file: file struct of the file to be read
* @folio: the folio to be read
*/
static int nilfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
{
return mpage_read_folio(folio, nilfs_get_block);
}
static void nilfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
{
mpage_readahead(rac, nilfs_get_block);
}
static int nilfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
int err = 0;
if (sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb)) {
nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(mapping, false);
return -EROFS;
}
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
err = nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(inode->i_sb, inode,
wbc->range_start,
wbc->range_end);
return err;
}
static int nilfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
int err;
if (sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb)) {
/*
* It means that filesystem was remounted in read-only
* mode because of error or metadata corruption. But we
* have dirty pages that try to be flushed in background.
* So, here we simply discard this dirty page.
*/
nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, false);
unlock_page(page);
return -EROFS;
}
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
unlock_page(page);
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
err = nilfs_construct_segment(inode->i_sb);
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
} else if (wbc->for_reclaim)
nilfs_flush_segment(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
return 0;
}
static bool nilfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
struct folio *folio)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct buffer_head *head;
unsigned int nr_dirty = 0;
bool ret = filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
/*
* The page may not be locked, eg if called from try_to_unmap_one()
*/
spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
head = folio_buffers(folio);
if (head) {
struct buffer_head *bh = head;
do {
/* Do not mark hole blocks dirty */
if (buffer_dirty(bh) || !buffer_mapped(bh))
continue;
set_buffer_dirty(bh);
nr_dirty++;
} while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
} else if (ret) {
nr_dirty = 1 << (folio_shift(folio) - inode->i_blkbits);
}
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
if (nr_dirty)
nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, nr_dirty);
return ret;
}
void nilfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
if (to > inode->i_size) {
truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
nilfs_truncate(inode);
}
}
static int nilfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len,
struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
int err = nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, NULL, 1);
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, nilfs_get_block);
if (unlikely(err)) {
nilfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
nilfs_transaction_abort(inode->i_sb);
}
return err;
}
static int nilfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
struct page *page, void *fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
unsigned int start = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
unsigned int nr_dirty;
int err;
nr_dirty = nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(page, start,
start + copied);
copied = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page,
fsdata);
nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, nr_dirty);
err = nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb);
return err ? : copied;
}
static ssize_t
nilfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
return 0;
/* Needs synchronization with the cleaner */
return blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, nilfs_get_block);
}
const struct address_space_operations nilfs_aops = {
.writepage = nilfs_writepage,
.read_folio = nilfs_read_folio,
.writepages = nilfs_writepages,
.dirty_folio = nilfs_dirty_folio,
.readahead = nilfs_readahead,
.write_begin = nilfs_write_begin,
.write_end = nilfs_write_end,
.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
.direct_IO = nilfs_direct_IO,
.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
};
static int nilfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode,
struct nilfs_root *root,
unsigned long ino)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
.for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
};
return insert_inode_locked4(inode, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
}
struct inode *nilfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
{
struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
struct inode *inode;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
struct nilfs_root *root;
struct buffer_head *bh;
int err = -ENOMEM;
ino_t ino;
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (unlikely(!inode))
goto failed;
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
root = NILFS_I(dir)->i_root;
ii = NILFS_I(inode);
ii->i_state = BIT(NILFS_I_NEW);
ii->i_root = root;
err = nilfs_ifile_create_inode(root->ifile, &ino, &bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto failed_ifile_create_inode;
/* reference count of i_bh inherits from nilfs_mdt_read_block() */
if (unlikely(ino < NILFS_USER_INO)) {
nilfs_warn(sb,
"inode bitmap is inconsistent for reserved inodes");
do {
brelse(bh);
err = nilfs_ifile_create_inode(root->ifile, &ino, &bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto failed_ifile_create_inode;
} while (ino < NILFS_USER_INO);
nilfs_info(sb, "repaired inode bitmap for reserved inodes");
}
ii->i_bh = bh;
atomic64_inc(&root->inodes_count);
inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dir, mode);
inode->i_ino = ino;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)) {
err = nilfs_bmap_read(ii->i_bmap, NULL);
if (err < 0)
goto failed_after_creation;
set_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state);
/* No lock is needed; iget() ensures it. */
}
ii->i_flags = nilfs_mask_flags(
mode, NILFS_I(dir)->i_flags & NILFS_FL_INHERITED);
/* ii->i_file_acl = 0; */
/* ii->i_dir_acl = 0; */
ii->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
nilfs_set_inode_flags(inode);
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
inode->i_generation = nilfs->ns_next_generation++;
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
if (nilfs_insert_inode_locked(inode, root, ino) < 0) {
err = -EIO;
goto failed_after_creation;
}
err = nilfs_init_acl(inode, dir);
if (unlikely(err))
/*
* Never occur. When supporting nilfs_init_acl(),
* proper cancellation of above jobs should be considered.
*/
goto failed_after_creation;
return inode;
failed_after_creation:
clear_nlink(inode);
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
unlock_new_inode(inode);
iput(inode); /*
* raw_inode will be deleted through
* nilfs_evict_inode().
*/
goto failed;
failed_ifile_create_inode:
make_bad_inode(inode);
iput(inode);
failed:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
void nilfs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned int flags = NILFS_I(inode)->i_flags;
unsigned int new_fl = 0;
if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
new_fl |= S_SYNC;
if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
new_fl |= S_APPEND;
if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;
if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
new_fl |= S_NOATIME;
if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC;
inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl, S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE |
S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC);
}
int nilfs_read_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
int err;
inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode);
i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid));
i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid));
set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count));
inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size);
inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime);
inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec);
inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime_nsec);
inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec);
if (nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode(inode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -EIO; /* this inode is for metadata and corrupted */
if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
return -ESTALE; /* this inode is deleted */
inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks);
ii->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags);
#if 0
ii->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl);
ii->i_dir_acl = S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ?
0 : le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dir_acl);
#endif
ii->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation);
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
err = nilfs_bmap_read(ii->i_bmap, raw_inode);
if (err < 0)
return err;
set_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state);
/* No lock is needed; iget() ensures it. */
}
return 0;
}
static int __nilfs_read_inode(struct super_block *sb,
struct nilfs_root *root, unsigned long ino,
struct inode *inode)
{
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode;
int err;
down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
err = nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(root->ifile, ino, &bh);
if (unlikely(err))
goto bad_inode;
raw_inode = nilfs_ifile_map_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
err = nilfs_read_inode_common(inode, raw_inode);
if (err)
goto failed_unmap;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &nilfs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &nilfs_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &nilfs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &nilfs_dir_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &nilfs_symlink_inode_operations;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
} else {
inode->i_op = &nilfs_special_inode_operations;
init_special_inode(
inode, inode->i_mode,
huge_decode_dev(le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_device_code)));
}
nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
brelse(bh);
up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
nilfs_set_inode_flags(inode);
mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
return 0;
failed_unmap:
nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
brelse(bh);
bad_inode:
up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
return err;
}
static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
if (args->ino != inode->i_ino || args->root != NILFS_I(inode)->i_root)
return 0;
ii = NILFS_I(inode);
if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state)) {
if (!args->for_btnc)
return 0;
} else if (args->for_btnc) {
return 0;
}
if (test_bit(NILFS_I_SHADOW, &ii->i_state)) {
if (!args->for_shadow)
return 0;
} else if (args->for_shadow) {
return 0;
}
if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state))
return !args->for_gc;
return args->for_gc && args->cno == ii->i_cno;
}
static int nilfs_iget_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
inode->i_ino = args->ino;
NILFS_I(inode)->i_cno = args->cno;
NILFS_I(inode)->i_root = args->root;
if (args->root && args->ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
nilfs_get_root(args->root);
if (args->for_gc)
NILFS_I(inode)->i_state = BIT(NILFS_I_GCINODE);
if (args->for_btnc)
NILFS_I(inode)->i_state |= BIT(NILFS_I_BTNC);
if (args->for_shadow)
NILFS_I(inode)->i_state |= BIT(NILFS_I_SHADOW);
return 0;
}
struct inode *nilfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
unsigned long ino)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
.for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
};
return ilookup5(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
}
struct inode *nilfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
unsigned long ino)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
.ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
.for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
};
return iget5_locked(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, nilfs_iget_set, &args);
}
struct inode *nilfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
unsigned long ino)
{
struct inode *inode;
int err;
inode = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, root, ino);
if (unlikely(!inode))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;
err = __nilfs_read_inode(sb, root, ino, inode);
if (unlikely(err)) {
iget_failed(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
return inode;
}
struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
__u64 cno)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
.ino = ino, .root = NULL, .cno = cno, .for_gc = true,
.for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
};
struct inode *inode;
int err;
inode = iget5_locked(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, nilfs_iget_set, &args);
if (unlikely(!inode))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;
err = nilfs_init_gcinode(inode);
if (unlikely(err)) {
iget_failed(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
return inode;
}
/**
* nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache - attach a B-tree node cache to the inode
* @inode: inode object
*
* nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache() attaches a B-tree node cache to @inode,
* or does nothing if the inode already has it. This function allocates
* an additional inode to maintain page cache of B-tree nodes one-on-one.
*
* Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following
* negative error code is returned.
*
* %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
*/
int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct inode *btnc_inode;
struct nilfs_iget_args args;
if (ii->i_assoc_inode)
return 0;
args.ino = inode->i_ino;
args.root = ii->i_root;
args.cno = ii->i_cno;
args.for_gc = test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state) != 0;
args.for_btnc = true;
args.for_shadow = test_bit(NILFS_I_SHADOW, &ii->i_state) != 0;
btnc_inode = iget5_locked(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, nilfs_iget_test,
nilfs_iget_set, &args);
if (unlikely(!btnc_inode))
return -ENOMEM;
if (btnc_inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
nilfs_init_btnc_inode(btnc_inode);
unlock_new_inode(btnc_inode);
}
NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = inode;
NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_bmap = ii->i_bmap;
ii->i_assoc_inode = btnc_inode;
return 0;
}
/**
* nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache - detach the B-tree node cache from the inode
* @inode: inode object
*
* nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache() detaches the B-tree node cache and its
* holder inode bound to @inode, or does nothing if @inode doesn't have it.
*/
void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct inode *btnc_inode = ii->i_assoc_inode;
if (btnc_inode) {
NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
ii->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
iput(btnc_inode);
}
}
/**
* nilfs_iget_for_shadow - obtain inode for shadow mapping
* @inode: inode object that uses shadow mapping
*
* nilfs_iget_for_shadow() allocates a pair of inodes that holds page
* caches for shadow mapping. The page cache for data pages is set up
* in one inode and the one for b-tree node pages is set up in the
* other inode, which is attached to the former inode.
*
* Return Value: On success, a pointer to the inode for data pages is
* returned. On errors, one of the following negative error code is returned
* in a pointer type.
*
* %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
*/
struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_shadow(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
.ino = inode->i_ino, .root = NULL, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
.for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = true
};
struct inode *s_inode;
int err;
s_inode = iget5_locked(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, nilfs_iget_test,
nilfs_iget_set, &args);
if (unlikely(!s_inode))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(s_inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;
NILFS_I(s_inode)->i_flags = 0;
memset(NILFS_I(s_inode)->i_bmap, 0, sizeof(struct nilfs_bmap));
mapping_set_gfp_mask(s_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
err = nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(s_inode);
if (unlikely(err)) {
iget_failed(s_inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
unlock_new_inode(s_inode);
return s_inode;
}
void nilfs_write_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, int has_bmap)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
raw_inode->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
raw_inode->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
raw_inode->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_blocks);
raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ii->i_flags);
raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
if (NILFS_ROOT_METADATA_FILE(inode->i_ino)) {
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
/* zero-fill unused portion in the case of super root block */
raw_inode->i_xattr = 0;
raw_inode->i_pad = 0;
memset((void *)raw_inode + sizeof(*raw_inode), 0,
nilfs->ns_inode_size - sizeof(*raw_inode));
}
if (has_bmap)
nilfs_bmap_write(ii->i_bmap, raw_inode);
else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
raw_inode->i_device_code =
cpu_to_le64(huge_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
/*
* When extending inode, nilfs->ns_inode_size should be checked
* for substitutions of appended fields.
*/
}
void nilfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *ibh, int flags)
{
ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct inode *ifile = ii->i_root->ifile;
struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode;
raw_inode = nilfs_ifile_map_inode(ifile, ino, ibh);
if (test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_NEW, &ii->i_state))
memset(raw_inode, 0, NILFS_MDT(ifile)->mi_entry_size);
if (flags & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)
set_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC, &ii->i_state);
nilfs_write_inode_common(inode, raw_inode, 0);
/*
* XXX: call with has_bmap = 0 is a workaround to avoid
* deadlock of bmap. This delays update of i_bmap to just
* before writing.
*/
nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(ifile, ino, ibh);
}
#define NILFS_MAX_TRUNCATE_BLOCKS 16384 /* 64MB for 4KB block */
static void nilfs_truncate_bmap(struct nilfs_inode_info *ii,
unsigned long from)
{
__u64 b;
int ret;
if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
return;
repeat:
ret = nilfs_bmap_last_key(ii->i_bmap, &b);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
return;
else if (ret < 0)
goto failed;
if (b < from)
return;
b -= min_t(__u64, NILFS_MAX_TRUNCATE_BLOCKS, b - from);
ret = nilfs_bmap_truncate(ii->i_bmap, b);
nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(ii->vfs_inode.i_sb);
if (!ret || (ret == -ENOMEM &&
nilfs_bmap_truncate(ii->i_bmap, b) == 0))
goto repeat;
failed:
nilfs_warn(ii->vfs_inode.i_sb, "error %d truncating bmap (ino=%lu)",
ret, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino);
}
void nilfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned long blkoff;
unsigned int blocksize;
struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
return;
if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
return;
blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
blkoff = (inode->i_size + blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0); /* never fails */
block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, nilfs_get_block);
nilfs_truncate_bmap(ii, blkoff);
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
if (IS_SYNC(inode))
nilfs_set_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_SYNC);
nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, 0);
nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
/*
* May construct a logical segment and may fail in sync mode.
* But truncate has no return value.
*/
}
static void nilfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
/*
* Free resources allocated in nilfs_read_inode(), here.
*/
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ii->i_dirty));
brelse(ii->i_bh);
ii->i_bh = NULL;
if (nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode(inode))
nilfs_mdt_clear(inode);
if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
nilfs_bmap_clear(ii->i_bmap);
if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state))
nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(inode);
if (ii->i_root && inode->i_ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
nilfs_put_root(ii->i_root);
}
void nilfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
int ret;
if (inode->i_nlink || !ii->i_root || unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode))) {
truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
clear_inode(inode);
nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
return;
}
nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0); /* never fails */
truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
if (unlikely(sb_rdonly(sb) || !nilfs->ns_writer)) {
/*
* If this inode is about to be disposed after the file system
* has been degraded to read-only due to file system corruption
* or after the writer has been detached, do not make any
* changes that cause writes, just clear it.
* Do this check after read-locking ns_segctor_sem by
* nilfs_transaction_begin() in order to avoid a race with
* the writer detach operation.
*/
clear_inode(inode);
nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
nilfs_transaction_abort(sb);
return;
}
/* TODO: some of the following operations may fail. */
nilfs_truncate_bmap(ii, 0);
nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
clear_inode(inode);
ret = nilfs_ifile_delete_inode(ii->i_root->ifile, inode->i_ino);
if (!ret)
atomic64_dec(&ii->i_root->inodes_count);
nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
if (IS_SYNC(inode))
nilfs_set_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_SYNC);
nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
/*
* May construct a logical segment and may fail in sync mode.
* But delete_inode has no return value.
*/
}
int nilfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int err;
err = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, iattr);
if (err)
return err;
err = nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0);
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
iattr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
inode_dio_wait(inode);
truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size);
nilfs_truncate(inode);
}
setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, iattr);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
err = nilfs_acl_chmod(inode);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out_err;
}
return nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
out_err:
nilfs_transaction_abort(sb);
return err;
}
int nilfs_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
int mask)
{
struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && root &&
root->cno != NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO)
return -EROFS; /* snapshot is not writable */
return generic_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, mask);
}
int nilfs_load_inode_block(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head **pbh)
{
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
int err;
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
if (ii->i_bh == NULL || unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(ii->i_bh))) {
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
err = nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(ii->i_root->ifile,
inode->i_ino, pbh);
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
if (ii->i_bh == NULL)
ii->i_bh = *pbh;
else if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(ii->i_bh))) {
__brelse(ii->i_bh);
ii->i_bh = *pbh;
} else {
brelse(*pbh);
*pbh = ii->i_bh;
}
} else
*pbh = ii->i_bh;
get_bh(*pbh);
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
return 0;
}
int nilfs_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
int ret = 0;
if (!list_empty(&ii->i_dirty)) {
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
ret = test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state) ||
test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state);
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
}
return ret;
}
int nilfs_set_file_dirty(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nr_dirty)
{
struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
atomic_add(nr_dirty, &nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks);
if (test_and_set_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state))
return 0;
spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state) &&
!test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state)) {
/*
* Because this routine may race with nilfs_dispose_list(),
* we have to check NILFS_I_QUEUED here, too.
*/
if (list_empty(&ii->i_dirty) && igrab(inode) == NULL) {
/*
* This will happen when somebody is freeing
* this inode.
*/
nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
"cannot set file dirty (ino=%lu): the file is being freed",
inode->i_ino);
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
return -EINVAL; /*
* NILFS_I_DIRTY may remain for
* freeing inode.
*/
}
list_move_tail(&ii->i_dirty, &nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
set_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state);
}
spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
return 0;
}
int __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode, int flags)
{
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
struct buffer_head *ibh;
int err;
/*
* Do not dirty inodes after the log writer has been detached
* and its nilfs_root struct has been freed.
*/
if (unlikely(nilfs_purging(nilfs)))
return 0;
err = nilfs_load_inode_block(inode, &ibh);
if (unlikely(err)) {
nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
"cannot mark inode dirty (ino=%lu): error %d loading inode block",
inode->i_ino, err);
return err;
}
nilfs_update_inode(inode, ibh, flags);
mark_buffer_dirty(ibh);
nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(NILFS_I(inode)->i_root->ifile);
brelse(ibh);
return 0;
}
/**
* nilfs_dirty_inode - reflect changes on given inode to an inode block.
* @inode: inode of the file to be registered.
* @flags: flags to determine the dirty state of the inode
*
* nilfs_dirty_inode() loads a inode block containing the specified
* @inode and copies data from a nilfs_inode to a corresponding inode
* entry in the inode block. This operation is excluded from the segment
* construction. This function can be called both as a single operation
* and as a part of indivisible file operations.
*/
void nilfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
{
struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
struct nilfs_mdt_info *mdi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
"tried to mark bad_inode dirty. ignored.");
dump_stack();
return;
}
if (mdi) {
nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
return;
}
nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, &ti, 0);
__nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode, flags);
nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb); /* never fails */
}
int nilfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 start, __u64 len)
{
struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
__u64 logical = 0, phys = 0, size = 0;
__u32 flags = 0;
loff_t isize;
sector_t blkoff, end_blkoff;
sector_t delalloc_blkoff;
unsigned long delalloc_blklen;
unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
int ret, n;
ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, start, &len, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
inode_lock(inode);
isize = i_size_read(inode);
blkoff = start >> blkbits;
end_blkoff = (start + len - 1) >> blkbits;
delalloc_blklen = nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(inode, blkoff,
&delalloc_blkoff);
do {
__u64 blkphy;
unsigned int maxblocks;
if (delalloc_blklen && blkoff == delalloc_blkoff) {
if (size) {
/* End of the current extent */
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
fieinfo, logical, phys, size, flags);
if (ret)
break;
}
if (blkoff > end_blkoff)
break;
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC;
logical = blkoff << blkbits;
phys = 0;
size = delalloc_blklen << blkbits;
blkoff = delalloc_blkoff + delalloc_blklen;
delalloc_blklen = nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(
inode, blkoff, &delalloc_blkoff);
continue;
}
/*
* Limit the number of blocks that we look up so as
* not to get into the next delayed allocation extent.
*/
maxblocks = INT_MAX;
if (delalloc_blklen)
maxblocks = min_t(sector_t, delalloc_blkoff - blkoff,
maxblocks);
blkphy = 0;
down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
n = nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(
NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, blkoff, &blkphy, maxblocks);
up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
if (n < 0) {
int past_eof;
if (unlikely(n != -ENOENT))
break; /* error */
/* HOLE */
blkoff++;
past_eof = ((blkoff << blkbits) >= isize);
if (size) {
/* End of the current extent */
if (past_eof)
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
fieinfo, logical, phys, size, flags);
if (ret)
break;
size = 0;
}
if (blkoff > end_blkoff || past_eof)
break;
} else {
if (size) {
if (phys && blkphy << blkbits == phys + size) {
/* The current extent goes on */
size += n << blkbits;
} else {
/* Terminate the current extent */
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
fieinfo, logical, phys, size,
flags);
if (ret || blkoff > end_blkoff)
break;
/* Start another extent */
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
logical = blkoff << blkbits;
phys = blkphy << blkbits;
size = n << blkbits;
}
} else {
/* Start a new extent */
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
logical = blkoff << blkbits;
phys = blkphy << blkbits;
size = n << blkbits;
}
blkoff += n;
}
cond_resched();
} while (true);
/* If ret is 1 then we just hit the end of the extent array */
if (ret == 1)
ret = 0;
inode_unlock(inode);
return ret;
}