linuxdebug/fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c

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2024-07-16 15:50:57 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* virtio-fs: Virtio Filesystem
* Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pfn_t.h>
#include <linux/memremap.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_fs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fs_context.h>
#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include "fuse_i.h"
/* Used to help calculate the FUSE connection's max_pages limit for a request's
* size. Parts of the struct fuse_req are sliced into scattergather lists in
* addition to the pages used, so this can help account for that overhead.
*/
#define FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD 4
/* List of virtio-fs device instances and a lock for the list. Also provides
* mutual exclusion in device removal and mounting path
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_fs_mutex);
static LIST_HEAD(virtio_fs_instances);
enum {
VQ_HIPRIO,
VQ_REQUEST
};
#define VQ_NAME_LEN 24
/* Per-virtqueue state */
struct virtio_fs_vq {
spinlock_t lock;
struct virtqueue *vq; /* protected by ->lock */
struct work_struct done_work;
struct list_head queued_reqs;
struct list_head end_reqs; /* End these requests */
struct delayed_work dispatch_work;
struct fuse_dev *fud;
bool connected;
long in_flight;
struct completion in_flight_zero; /* No inflight requests */
char name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
/* A virtio-fs device instance */
struct virtio_fs {
struct kref refcount;
struct list_head list; /* on virtio_fs_instances */
char *tag;
struct virtio_fs_vq *vqs;
unsigned int nvqs; /* number of virtqueues */
unsigned int num_request_queues; /* number of request queues */
struct dax_device *dax_dev;
/* DAX memory window where file contents are mapped */
void *window_kaddr;
phys_addr_t window_phys_addr;
size_t window_len;
};
struct virtio_fs_forget_req {
struct fuse_in_header ih;
struct fuse_forget_in arg;
};
struct virtio_fs_forget {
/* This request can be temporarily queued on virt queue */
struct list_head list;
struct virtio_fs_forget_req req;
};
struct virtio_fs_req_work {
struct fuse_req *req;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
struct work_struct done_work;
};
static int virtio_fs_enqueue_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
struct fuse_req *req, bool in_flight);
static const struct constant_table dax_param_enums[] = {
{"always", FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS },
{"never", FUSE_DAX_NEVER },
{"inode", FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER },
{}
};
enum {
OPT_DAX,
OPT_DAX_ENUM,
};
static const struct fs_parameter_spec virtio_fs_parameters[] = {
fsparam_flag("dax", OPT_DAX),
fsparam_enum("dax", OPT_DAX_ENUM, dax_param_enums),
{}
};
static int virtio_fs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc,
struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct fs_parse_result result;
struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
int opt;
opt = fs_parse(fsc, virtio_fs_parameters, param, &result);
if (opt < 0)
return opt;
switch (opt) {
case OPT_DAX:
ctx->dax_mode = FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS;
break;
case OPT_DAX_ENUM:
ctx->dax_mode = result.uint_32;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static void virtio_fs_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
{
struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
kfree(ctx);
}
static inline struct virtio_fs_vq *vq_to_fsvq(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs = vq->vdev->priv;
return &fs->vqs[vq->index];
}
/* Should be called with fsvq->lock held. */
static inline void inc_in_flight_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
{
fsvq->in_flight++;
}
/* Should be called with fsvq->lock held. */
static inline void dec_in_flight_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
{
WARN_ON(fsvq->in_flight <= 0);
fsvq->in_flight--;
if (!fsvq->in_flight)
complete(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
}
static void release_virtio_fs_obj(struct kref *ref)
{
struct virtio_fs *vfs = container_of(ref, struct virtio_fs, refcount);
kfree(vfs->vqs);
kfree(vfs);
}
/* Make sure virtiofs_mutex is held */
static void virtio_fs_put(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
kref_put(&fs->refcount, release_virtio_fs_obj);
}
static void virtio_fs_fiq_release(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
{
struct virtio_fs *vfs = fiq->priv;
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
virtio_fs_put(vfs);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
}
static void virtio_fs_drain_queue(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
{
WARN_ON(fsvq->in_flight < 0);
/* Wait for in flight requests to finish.*/
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
if (fsvq->in_flight) {
/* We are holding virtio_fs_mutex. There should not be any
* waiters waiting for completion.
*/
reinit_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
wait_for_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
} else {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
}
flush_work(&fsvq->done_work);
flush_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work);
}
static void virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
virtio_fs_drain_queue(fsvq);
}
}
static void virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
/* Provides mutual exclusion between ->remove and ->kill_sb
* paths. We don't want both of these draining queue at the
* same time. Current completion logic reinits completion
* and that means there should not be any other thread
* doing reinit or waiting for completion already.
*/
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(fs);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
}
static void virtio_fs_start_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
fsvq->connected = true;
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
}
}
/* Add a new instance to the list or return -EEXIST if tag name exists*/
static int virtio_fs_add_instance(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs2;
bool duplicate = false;
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(fs2, &virtio_fs_instances, list) {
if (strcmp(fs->tag, fs2->tag) == 0)
duplicate = true;
}
if (!duplicate)
list_add_tail(&fs->list, &virtio_fs_instances);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
if (duplicate)
return -EEXIST;
return 0;
}
/* Return the virtio_fs with a given tag, or NULL */
static struct virtio_fs *virtio_fs_find_instance(const char *tag)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs;
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(fs, &virtio_fs_instances, list) {
if (strcmp(fs->tag, tag) == 0) {
kref_get(&fs->refcount);
goto found;
}
}
fs = NULL; /* not found */
found:
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
return fs;
}
static void virtio_fs_free_devs(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
if (!fsvq->fud)
continue;
fuse_dev_free(fsvq->fud);
fsvq->fud = NULL;
}
}
/* Read filesystem name from virtio config into fs->tag (must kfree()). */
static int virtio_fs_read_tag(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
char tag_buf[sizeof_field(struct virtio_fs_config, tag)];
char *end;
size_t len;
virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_fs_config, tag),
&tag_buf, sizeof(tag_buf));
end = memchr(tag_buf, '\0', sizeof(tag_buf));
if (end == tag_buf)
return -EINVAL; /* empty tag */
if (!end)
end = &tag_buf[sizeof(tag_buf)];
len = end - tag_buf;
fs->tag = devm_kmalloc(&vdev->dev, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fs->tag)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(fs->tag, tag_buf, len);
fs->tag[len] = '\0';
return 0;
}
/* Work function for hiprio completion */
static void virtio_fs_hiprio_done_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
done_work);
struct virtqueue *vq = fsvq->vq;
/* Free completed FUSE_FORGET requests */
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
do {
unsigned int len;
void *req;
virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) {
kfree(req);
dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
}
} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq) && likely(!virtqueue_is_broken(vq)));
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
}
static void virtio_fs_request_dispatch_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct fuse_req *req;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
dispatch_work.work);
int ret;
pr_debug("virtio-fs: worker %s called.\n", __func__);
while (1) {
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
req = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->end_reqs, struct fuse_req,
list);
if (!req) {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
break;
}
list_del_init(&req->list);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
fuse_request_end(req);
}
/* Dispatch pending requests */
while (1) {
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
req = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->queued_reqs,
struct fuse_req, list);
if (!req) {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return;
}
list_del_init(&req->list);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
ret = virtio_fs_enqueue_req(fsvq, req, true);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(1));
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return;
}
req->out.h.error = ret;
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
pr_err("virtio-fs: virtio_fs_enqueue_req() failed %d\n",
ret);
fuse_request_end(req);
}
}
}
/*
* Returns 1 if queue is full and sender should wait a bit before sending
* next request, 0 otherwise.
*/
static int send_forget_request(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
struct virtio_fs_forget *forget,
bool in_flight)
{
struct scatterlist sg;
struct virtqueue *vq;
int ret = 0;
bool notify;
struct virtio_fs_forget_req *req = &forget->req;
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
if (!fsvq->connected) {
if (in_flight)
dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
kfree(forget);
goto out;
}
sg_init_one(&sg, req, sizeof(*req));
vq = fsvq->vq;
dev_dbg(&vq->vdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
ret = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, forget, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
pr_debug("virtio-fs: Could not queue FORGET: err=%d. Will try later\n",
ret);
list_add_tail(&forget->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(1));
if (!in_flight)
inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
/* Queue is full */
ret = 1;
} else {
pr_debug("virtio-fs: Could not queue FORGET: err=%d. Dropping it.\n",
ret);
kfree(forget);
if (in_flight)
dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
}
goto out;
}
if (!in_flight)
inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
notify = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
if (notify)
virtqueue_notify(vq);
return ret;
out:
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return ret;
}
static void virtio_fs_hiprio_dispatch_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtio_fs_forget *forget;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
dispatch_work.work);
pr_debug("virtio-fs: worker %s called.\n", __func__);
while (1) {
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
forget = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->queued_reqs,
struct virtio_fs_forget, list);
if (!forget) {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return;
}
list_del(&forget->list);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
if (send_forget_request(fsvq, forget, true))
return;
}
}
/* Allocate and copy args into req->argbuf */
static int copy_args_to_argbuf(struct fuse_req *req)
{
struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
unsigned int offset = 0;
unsigned int num_in;
unsigned int num_out;
unsigned int len;
unsigned int i;
num_in = args->in_numargs - args->in_pages;
num_out = args->out_numargs - args->out_pages;
len = fuse_len_args(num_in, (struct fuse_arg *) args->in_args) +
fuse_len_args(num_out, args->out_args);
req->argbuf = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!req->argbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < num_in; i++) {
memcpy(req->argbuf + offset,
args->in_args[i].value,
args->in_args[i].size);
offset += args->in_args[i].size;
}
return 0;
}
/* Copy args out of and free req->argbuf */
static void copy_args_from_argbuf(struct fuse_args *args, struct fuse_req *req)
{
unsigned int remaining;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int num_in;
unsigned int num_out;
unsigned int i;
remaining = req->out.h.len - sizeof(req->out.h);
num_in = args->in_numargs - args->in_pages;
num_out = args->out_numargs - args->out_pages;
offset = fuse_len_args(num_in, (struct fuse_arg *)args->in_args);
for (i = 0; i < num_out; i++) {
unsigned int argsize = args->out_args[i].size;
if (args->out_argvar &&
i == args->out_numargs - 1 &&
argsize > remaining) {
argsize = remaining;
}
memcpy(args->out_args[i].value, req->argbuf + offset, argsize);
offset += argsize;
if (i != args->out_numargs - 1)
remaining -= argsize;
}
/* Store the actual size of the variable-length arg */
if (args->out_argvar)
args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size = remaining;
kfree(req->argbuf);
req->argbuf = NULL;
}
/* Work function for request completion */
static void virtio_fs_request_complete(struct fuse_req *req,
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
{
struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
struct fuse_args *args;
struct fuse_args_pages *ap;
unsigned int len, i, thislen;
struct page *page;
/*
* TODO verify that server properly follows FUSE protocol
* (oh.uniq, oh.len)
*/
args = req->args;
copy_args_from_argbuf(args, req);
if (args->out_pages && args->page_zeroing) {
len = args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size;
ap = container_of(args, typeof(*ap), args);
for (i = 0; i < ap->num_pages; i++) {
thislen = ap->descs[i].length;
if (len < thislen) {
WARN_ON(ap->descs[i].offset);
page = ap->pages[i];
zero_user_segment(page, len, thislen);
len = 0;
} else {
len -= thislen;
}
}
}
spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
fuse_request_end(req);
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
}
static void virtio_fs_complete_req_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtio_fs_req_work *w =
container_of(work, typeof(*w), done_work);
virtio_fs_request_complete(w->req, w->fsvq);
kfree(w);
}
static void virtio_fs_requests_done_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
done_work);
struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
struct virtqueue *vq = fsvq->vq;
struct fuse_req *req;
struct fuse_req *next;
unsigned int len;
LIST_HEAD(reqs);
/* Collect completed requests off the virtqueue */
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
do {
virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) {
spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
list_move_tail(&req->list, &reqs);
spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
}
} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq) && likely(!virtqueue_is_broken(vq)));
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
/* End requests */
list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &reqs, list) {
list_del_init(&req->list);
/* blocking async request completes in a worker context */
if (req->args->may_block) {
struct virtio_fs_req_work *w;
w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
INIT_WORK(&w->done_work, virtio_fs_complete_req_work);
w->fsvq = fsvq;
w->req = req;
schedule_work(&w->done_work);
} else {
virtio_fs_request_complete(req, fsvq);
}
}
}
/* Virtqueue interrupt handler */
static void virtio_fs_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = vq_to_fsvq(vq);
dev_dbg(&vq->vdev->dev, "%s %s\n", __func__, fsvq->name);
schedule_work(&fsvq->done_work);
}
static void virtio_fs_init_vq(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq, char *name,
int vq_type)
{
strscpy(fsvq->name, name, VQ_NAME_LEN);
spin_lock_init(&fsvq->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fsvq->queued_reqs);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fsvq->end_reqs);
init_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
if (vq_type == VQ_REQUEST) {
INIT_WORK(&fsvq->done_work, virtio_fs_requests_done_work);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
virtio_fs_request_dispatch_work);
} else {
INIT_WORK(&fsvq->done_work, virtio_fs_hiprio_done_work);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
virtio_fs_hiprio_dispatch_work);
}
}
/* Initialize virtqueues */
static int virtio_fs_setup_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev,
struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtqueue **vqs;
vq_callback_t **callbacks;
const char **names;
unsigned int i;
int ret = 0;
virtio_cread_le(vdev, struct virtio_fs_config, num_request_queues,
&fs->num_request_queues);
if (fs->num_request_queues == 0)
return -EINVAL;
fs->nvqs = VQ_REQUEST + fs->num_request_queues;
fs->vqs = kcalloc(fs->nvqs, sizeof(fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fs->vqs)
return -ENOMEM;
vqs = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(vqs[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
callbacks = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(callbacks[VQ_HIPRIO]),
GFP_KERNEL);
names = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(names[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vqs || !callbacks || !names) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
/* Initialize the hiprio/forget request virtqueue */
callbacks[VQ_HIPRIO] = virtio_fs_vq_done;
virtio_fs_init_vq(&fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO], "hiprio", VQ_HIPRIO);
names[VQ_HIPRIO] = fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO].name;
/* Initialize the requests virtqueues */
for (i = VQ_REQUEST; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
char vq_name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
snprintf(vq_name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "requests.%u", i - VQ_REQUEST);
virtio_fs_init_vq(&fs->vqs[i], vq_name, VQ_REQUEST);
callbacks[i] = virtio_fs_vq_done;
names[i] = fs->vqs[i].name;
}
ret = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, fs->nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++)
fs->vqs[i].vq = vqs[i];
virtio_fs_start_all_queues(fs);
out:
kfree(names);
kfree(callbacks);
kfree(vqs);
if (ret)
kfree(fs->vqs);
return ret;
}
/* Free virtqueues (device must already be reset) */
static void virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
}
/* Map a window offset to a page frame number. The window offset will have
* been produced by .iomap_begin(), which maps a file offset to a window
* offset.
*/
static long virtio_fs_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
long nr_pages, enum dax_access_mode mode,
void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs = dax_get_private(dax_dev);
phys_addr_t offset = PFN_PHYS(pgoff);
size_t max_nr_pages = fs->window_len / PAGE_SIZE - pgoff;
if (kaddr)
*kaddr = fs->window_kaddr + offset;
if (pfn)
*pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(fs->window_phys_addr + offset,
PFN_DEV | PFN_MAP);
return nr_pages > max_nr_pages ? max_nr_pages : nr_pages;
}
static int virtio_fs_zero_page_range(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
pgoff_t pgoff, size_t nr_pages)
{
long rc;
void *kaddr;
rc = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, nr_pages, DAX_ACCESS, &kaddr,
NULL);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
memset(kaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
dax_flush(dax_dev, kaddr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
static const struct dax_operations virtio_fs_dax_ops = {
.direct_access = virtio_fs_direct_access,
.zero_page_range = virtio_fs_zero_page_range,
};
static void virtio_fs_cleanup_dax(void *data)
{
struct dax_device *dax_dev = data;
kill_dax(dax_dev);
put_dax(dax_dev);
}
static int virtio_fs_setup_dax(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtio_shm_region cache_reg;
struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
bool have_cache;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
return 0;
/* Get cache region */
have_cache = virtio_get_shm_region(vdev, &cache_reg,
(u8)VIRTIO_FS_SHMCAP_ID_CACHE);
if (!have_cache) {
dev_notice(&vdev->dev, "%s: No cache capability\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
if (!devm_request_mem_region(&vdev->dev, cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len,
dev_name(&vdev->dev))) {
dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "could not reserve region addr=0x%llx len=0x%llx\n",
cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len);
return -EBUSY;
}
dev_notice(&vdev->dev, "Cache len: 0x%llx @ 0x%llx\n", cache_reg.len,
cache_reg.addr);
pgmap = devm_kzalloc(&vdev->dev, sizeof(*pgmap), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pgmap)
return -ENOMEM;
pgmap->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX;
/* Ideally we would directly use the PCI BAR resource but
* devm_memremap_pages() wants its own copy in pgmap. So
* initialize a struct resource from scratch (only the start
* and end fields will be used).
*/
pgmap->range = (struct range) {
.start = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr,
.end = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr + cache_reg.len - 1,
};
pgmap->nr_range = 1;
fs->window_kaddr = devm_memremap_pages(&vdev->dev, pgmap);
if (IS_ERR(fs->window_kaddr))
return PTR_ERR(fs->window_kaddr);
fs->window_phys_addr = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr;
fs->window_len = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.len;
dev_dbg(&vdev->dev, "%s: window kaddr 0x%px phys_addr 0x%llx len 0x%llx\n",
__func__, fs->window_kaddr, cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len);
fs->dax_dev = alloc_dax(fs, &virtio_fs_dax_ops);
if (IS_ERR(fs->dax_dev))
return PTR_ERR(fs->dax_dev);
return devm_add_action_or_reset(&vdev->dev, virtio_fs_cleanup_dax,
fs->dax_dev);
}
static int virtio_fs_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs;
int ret;
fs = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fs)
return -ENOMEM;
kref_init(&fs->refcount);
vdev->priv = fs;
ret = virtio_fs_read_tag(vdev, fs);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = virtio_fs_setup_vqs(vdev, fs);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/* TODO vq affinity */
ret = virtio_fs_setup_dax(vdev, fs);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_vqs;
/* Bring the device online in case the filesystem is mounted and
* requests need to be sent before we return.
*/
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
ret = virtio_fs_add_instance(fs);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_vqs;
return 0;
out_vqs:
virtio_reset_device(vdev);
virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(vdev);
kfree(fs->vqs);
out:
vdev->priv = NULL;
kfree(fs);
return ret;
}
static void virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
{
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
fsvq->connected = false;
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
}
}
static void virtio_fs_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs = vdev->priv;
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
/* This device is going away. No one should get new reference */
list_del_init(&fs->list);
virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(fs);
virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(fs);
virtio_reset_device(vdev);
virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(vdev);
vdev->priv = NULL;
/* Put device reference on virtio_fs object */
virtio_fs_put(fs);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int virtio_fs_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
/* TODO need to save state here */
pr_warn("virtio-fs: suspend/resume not yet supported\n");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int virtio_fs_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
/* TODO need to restore state here */
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_FS, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{},
};
static const unsigned int feature_table[] = {};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_fs_driver = {
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.feature_table = feature_table,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(feature_table),
.probe = virtio_fs_probe,
.remove = virtio_fs_remove,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.freeze = virtio_fs_freeze,
.restore = virtio_fs_restore,
#endif
};
static void virtio_fs_wake_forget_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
__releases(fiq->lock)
{
struct fuse_forget_link *link;
struct virtio_fs_forget *forget;
struct virtio_fs_forget_req *req;
struct virtio_fs *fs;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
u64 unique;
link = fuse_dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL);
unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
fs = fiq->priv;
fsvq = &fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO];
spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
/* Allocate a buffer for the request */
forget = kmalloc(sizeof(*forget), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
req = &forget->req;
req->ih = (struct fuse_in_header){
.opcode = FUSE_FORGET,
.nodeid = link->forget_one.nodeid,
.unique = unique,
.len = sizeof(*req),
};
req->arg = (struct fuse_forget_in){
.nlookup = link->forget_one.nlookup,
};
send_forget_request(fsvq, forget, false);
kfree(link);
}
static void virtio_fs_wake_interrupt_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
__releases(fiq->lock)
{
/*
* TODO interrupts.
*
* Normal fs operations on a local filesystems aren't interruptible.
* Exceptions are blocking lock operations; for example fcntl(F_SETLKW)
* with shared lock between host and guest.
*/
spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
}
/* Count number of scatter-gather elements required */
static unsigned int sg_count_fuse_pages(struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs,
unsigned int num_pages,
unsigned int total_len)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int this_len;
for (i = 0; i < num_pages && total_len; i++) {
this_len = min(page_descs[i].length, total_len);
total_len -= this_len;
}
return i;
}
/* Return the number of scatter-gather list elements required */
static unsigned int sg_count_fuse_req(struct fuse_req *req)
{
struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
struct fuse_args_pages *ap = container_of(args, typeof(*ap), args);
unsigned int size, total_sgs = 1 /* fuse_in_header */;
if (args->in_numargs - args->in_pages)
total_sgs += 1;
if (args->in_pages) {
size = args->in_args[args->in_numargs - 1].size;
total_sgs += sg_count_fuse_pages(ap->descs, ap->num_pages,
size);
}
if (!test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags))
return total_sgs;
total_sgs += 1 /* fuse_out_header */;
if (args->out_numargs - args->out_pages)
total_sgs += 1;
if (args->out_pages) {
size = args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size;
total_sgs += sg_count_fuse_pages(ap->descs, ap->num_pages,
size);
}
return total_sgs;
}
/* Add pages to scatter-gather list and return number of elements used */
static unsigned int sg_init_fuse_pages(struct scatterlist *sg,
struct page **pages,
struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs,
unsigned int num_pages,
unsigned int total_len)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int this_len;
for (i = 0; i < num_pages && total_len; i++) {
sg_init_table(&sg[i], 1);
this_len = min(page_descs[i].length, total_len);
sg_set_page(&sg[i], pages[i], this_len, page_descs[i].offset);
total_len -= this_len;
}
return i;
}
/* Add args to scatter-gather list and return number of elements used */
static unsigned int sg_init_fuse_args(struct scatterlist *sg,
struct fuse_req *req,
struct fuse_arg *args,
unsigned int numargs,
bool argpages,
void *argbuf,
unsigned int *len_used)
{
struct fuse_args_pages *ap = container_of(req->args, typeof(*ap), args);
unsigned int total_sgs = 0;
unsigned int len;
len = fuse_len_args(numargs - argpages, args);
if (len)
sg_init_one(&sg[total_sgs++], argbuf, len);
if (argpages)
total_sgs += sg_init_fuse_pages(&sg[total_sgs],
ap->pages, ap->descs,
ap->num_pages,
args[numargs - 1].size);
if (len_used)
*len_used = len;
return total_sgs;
}
/* Add a request to a virtqueue and kick the device */
static int virtio_fs_enqueue_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
struct fuse_req *req, bool in_flight)
{
/* requests need at least 4 elements */
struct scatterlist *stack_sgs[6];
struct scatterlist stack_sg[ARRAY_SIZE(stack_sgs)];
struct scatterlist **sgs = stack_sgs;
struct scatterlist *sg = stack_sg;
struct virtqueue *vq;
struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
unsigned int argbuf_used = 0;
unsigned int out_sgs = 0;
unsigned int in_sgs = 0;
unsigned int total_sgs;
unsigned int i;
int ret;
bool notify;
struct fuse_pqueue *fpq;
/* Does the sglist fit on the stack? */
total_sgs = sg_count_fuse_req(req);
if (total_sgs > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_sgs)) {
sgs = kmalloc_array(total_sgs, sizeof(sgs[0]), GFP_ATOMIC);
sg = kmalloc_array(total_sgs, sizeof(sg[0]), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!sgs || !sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
}
/* Use a bounce buffer since stack args cannot be mapped */
ret = copy_args_to_argbuf(req);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/* Request elements */
sg_init_one(&sg[out_sgs++], &req->in.h, sizeof(req->in.h));
out_sgs += sg_init_fuse_args(&sg[out_sgs], req,
(struct fuse_arg *)args->in_args,
args->in_numargs, args->in_pages,
req->argbuf, &argbuf_used);
/* Reply elements */
if (test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags)) {
sg_init_one(&sg[out_sgs + in_sgs++],
&req->out.h, sizeof(req->out.h));
in_sgs += sg_init_fuse_args(&sg[out_sgs + in_sgs], req,
args->out_args, args->out_numargs,
args->out_pages,
req->argbuf + argbuf_used, NULL);
}
WARN_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs != total_sgs);
for (i = 0; i < total_sgs; i++)
sgs[i] = &sg[i];
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
if (!fsvq->connected) {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
ret = -ENOTCONN;
goto out;
}
vq = fsvq->vq;
ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0) {
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
goto out;
}
/* Request successfully sent. */
fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
list_add_tail(&req->list, fpq->processing);
spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
set_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
/* matches barrier in request_wait_answer() */
smp_mb__after_atomic();
if (!in_flight)
inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
notify = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
if (notify)
virtqueue_notify(vq);
out:
if (ret < 0 && req->argbuf) {
kfree(req->argbuf);
req->argbuf = NULL;
}
if (sgs != stack_sgs) {
kfree(sgs);
kfree(sg);
}
return ret;
}
static void virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
__releases(fiq->lock)
{
unsigned int queue_id = VQ_REQUEST; /* TODO multiqueue */
struct virtio_fs *fs;
struct fuse_req *req;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
int ret;
WARN_ON(list_empty(&fiq->pending));
req = list_last_entry(&fiq->pending, struct fuse_req, list);
clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
list_del_init(&req->list);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fiq->pending));
spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
fs = fiq->priv;
pr_debug("%s: opcode %u unique %#llx nodeid %#llx in.len %u out.len %u\n",
__func__, req->in.h.opcode, req->in.h.unique,
req->in.h.nodeid, req->in.h.len,
fuse_len_args(req->args->out_numargs, req->args->out_args));
fsvq = &fs->vqs[queue_id];
ret = virtio_fs_enqueue_req(fsvq, req, false);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
/*
* Virtqueue full. Retry submission from worker
* context as we might be holding fc->bg_lock.
*/
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(1));
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return;
}
req->out.h.error = ret;
pr_err("virtio-fs: virtio_fs_enqueue_req() failed %d\n", ret);
/* Can't end request in submission context. Use a worker */
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->end_reqs);
schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work, 0);
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
return;
}
}
static const struct fuse_iqueue_ops virtio_fs_fiq_ops = {
.wake_forget_and_unlock = virtio_fs_wake_forget_and_unlock,
.wake_interrupt_and_unlock = virtio_fs_wake_interrupt_and_unlock,
.wake_pending_and_unlock = virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock,
.release = virtio_fs_fiq_release,
};
static inline void virtio_fs_ctx_set_defaults(struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
{
ctx->rootmode = S_IFDIR;
ctx->default_permissions = 1;
ctx->allow_other = 1;
ctx->max_read = UINT_MAX;
ctx->blksize = 512;
ctx->destroy = true;
ctx->no_control = true;
ctx->no_force_umount = true;
}
static int virtio_fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
{
struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
struct virtio_fs *fs = fc->iq.priv;
struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
unsigned int i;
int err;
virtio_fs_ctx_set_defaults(ctx);
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
/* After holding mutex, make sure virtiofs device is still there.
* Though we are holding a reference to it, drive ->remove might
* still have cleaned up virtual queues. In that case bail out.
*/
err = -EINVAL;
if (list_empty(&fs->list)) {
pr_info("virtio-fs: tag <%s> not found\n", fs->tag);
goto err;
}
err = -ENOMEM;
/* Allocate fuse_dev for hiprio and notification queues */
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
fsvq->fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
if (!fsvq->fud)
goto err_free_fuse_devs;
}
/* virtiofs allocates and installs its own fuse devices */
ctx->fudptr = NULL;
if (ctx->dax_mode != FUSE_DAX_NEVER) {
if (ctx->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS && !fs->dax_dev) {
err = -EINVAL;
pr_err("virtio-fs: dax can't be enabled as filesystem"
" device does not support it.\n");
goto err_free_fuse_devs;
}
ctx->dax_dev = fs->dax_dev;
}
err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
if (err < 0)
goto err_free_fuse_devs;
for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
fuse_dev_install(fsvq->fud, fc);
}
/* Previous unmount will stop all queues. Start these again */
virtio_fs_start_all_queues(fs);
fuse_send_init(fm);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
return 0;
err_free_fuse_devs:
virtio_fs_free_devs(fs);
err:
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
return err;
}
static void virtio_fs_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
{
struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
struct virtio_fs *vfs = fc->iq.priv;
struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &vfs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO];
/* Stop dax worker. Soon evict_inodes() will be called which
* will free all memory ranges belonging to all inodes.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
fuse_dax_cancel_work(fc);
/* Stop forget queue. Soon destroy will be sent */
spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
fsvq->connected = false;
spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(vfs);
fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
/* fuse_conn_destroy() must have sent destroy. Stop all queues
* and drain one more time and free fuse devices. Freeing fuse
* devices will drop their reference on fuse_conn and that in
* turn will drop its reference on virtio_fs object.
*/
virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(vfs);
virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(vfs);
virtio_fs_free_devs(vfs);
}
static void virtio_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
bool last;
/* If mount failed, we can still be called without any fc */
if (sb->s_root) {
last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
if (last)
virtio_fs_conn_destroy(fm);
}
kill_anon_super(sb);
fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
}
static int virtio_fs_test_super(struct super_block *sb,
struct fs_context *fsc)
{
struct fuse_mount *fsc_fm = fsc->s_fs_info;
struct fuse_mount *sb_fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
return fsc_fm->fc->iq.priv == sb_fm->fc->iq.priv;
}
static int virtio_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
{
struct virtio_fs *fs;
struct super_block *sb;
struct fuse_conn *fc = NULL;
struct fuse_mount *fm;
unsigned int virtqueue_size;
int err = -EIO;
/* This gets a reference on virtio_fs object. This ptr gets installed
* in fc->iq->priv. Once fuse_conn is going away, it calls ->put()
* to drop the reference to this object.
*/
fs = virtio_fs_find_instance(fsc->source);
if (!fs) {
pr_info("virtio-fs: tag <%s> not found\n", fsc->source);
return -EINVAL;
}
virtqueue_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(fs->vqs[VQ_REQUEST].vq);
if (WARN_ON(virtqueue_size <= FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD))
goto out_err;
err = -ENOMEM;
fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_conn), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fc)
goto out_err;
fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fm)
goto out_err;
fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &virtio_fs_fiq_ops, fs);
fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
fc->delete_stale = true;
fc->auto_submounts = true;
fc->sync_fs = true;
/* Tell FUSE to split requests that exceed the virtqueue's size */
fc->max_pages_limit = min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
virtqueue_size - FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD);
fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
sb = sget_fc(fsc, virtio_fs_test_super, set_anon_super_fc);
if (fsc->s_fs_info)
fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
if (IS_ERR(sb))
return PTR_ERR(sb);
if (!sb->s_root) {
err = virtio_fs_fill_super(sb, fsc);
if (err) {
deactivate_locked_super(sb);
return err;
}
sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
}
WARN_ON(fsc->root);
fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
return 0;
out_err:
kfree(fc);
mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
virtio_fs_put(fs);
mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
return err;
}
static const struct fs_context_operations virtio_fs_context_ops = {
.free = virtio_fs_free_fsc,
.parse_param = virtio_fs_parse_param,
.get_tree = virtio_fs_get_tree,
};
static int virtio_fs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
{
struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_SUBMOUNT)
return fuse_init_fs_context_submount(fsc);
ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
fsc->fs_private = ctx;
fsc->ops = &virtio_fs_context_ops;
return 0;
}
static struct file_system_type virtio_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "virtiofs",
.init_fs_context = virtio_fs_init_fs_context,
.kill_sb = virtio_kill_sb,
};
static int __init virtio_fs_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = register_filesystem(&virtio_fs_type);
if (ret < 0) {
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
module_init(virtio_fs_init);
static void __exit virtio_fs_exit(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&virtio_fs_type);
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
}
module_exit(virtio_fs_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio Filesystem");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_FS(KBUILD_MODNAME);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);