linuxdebug/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h

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2024-07-16 15:50:57 +02:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/*
* This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the
* optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
* that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
* bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
* and shift, for example.
*/
struct word_at_a_time {
const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
};
#define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
/*
* Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
* the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
* that works for the bytemasks without having to
* mask them first.
*/
static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
{
return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56;
}
#else /* 32-bit case */
/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
{
/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
return a & mask;
}
#endif
/* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
{
unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
*bits = mask;
return mask;
}
static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
{
return bits;
}
static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
{
bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
return bits >> 7;
}
/* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
#define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
{
return count_masked_bytes(mask);
}
/*
* Load an unaligned word from kernel space.
*
* In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser
* and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and
* return zeroes in the non-existing part.
*/
static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr)
{
unsigned long ret;
asm volatile(
"1: mov %[mem], %[ret]\n"
"2:\n"
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_ZEROPAD)
: [ret] "=r" (ret)
: [mem] "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr));
return ret;
}
#endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */