1275 lines
38 KiB
Perl
1275 lines
38 KiB
Perl
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# File: IPTC.pm
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#
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# Description: Read IPTC meta information
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#
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# Revisions: Jan. 08/2003 - P. Harvey Created
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# Feb. 05/2004 - P. Harvey Added support for records other than 2
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#
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# References: 1) http://www.iptc.org/IIM/
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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package Image::ExifTool::IPTC;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($VERSION $AUTOLOAD %iptcCharset);
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use Image::ExifTool qw(:DataAccess :Utils);
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$VERSION = '1.56';
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%iptcCharset = (
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"\x1b%G" => 'UTF8',
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# don't translate these (at least until we handle ISO 2022 shift codes)
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# because the sets are only designated and not invoked
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# "\x1b,A" => 'Latin', # G0 = ISO 8859-1 (similar to Latin1, but codes 0x80-0x9f are missing)
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# "\x1b-A" => 'Latin', # G1 "
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# "\x1b.A" => 'Latin', # G2
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# "\x1b/A" => 'Latin', # G3
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);
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sub ProcessIPTC($$$);
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sub WriteIPTC($$$);
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sub CheckIPTC($$$);
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sub PrintCodedCharset($);
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sub PrintInvCodedCharset($);
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# standard IPTC locations
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# (MWG specifies locations only for JPEG, TIFF and PSD -- the rest are ExifTool-defined)
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my %isStandardIPTC = (
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'JPEG-APP13-Photoshop-IPTC' => 1,
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'TIFF-IFD0-IPTC' => 1,
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'PSD-IPTC' => 1,
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'MIE-IPTC' => 1,
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'EPS-Photoshop-IPTC' => 1,
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'PS-Photoshop-IPTC' => 1,
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'EXV-APP13-Photoshop-IPTC' => 1,
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# set file types to 0 if they have a standard location
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JPEG => 0,
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TIFF => 0,
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PSD => 0,
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MIE => 0,
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EPS => 0,
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PS => 0,
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EXV => 0,
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);
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my %fileFormat = (
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0 => 'No ObjectData',
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1 => 'IPTC-NAA Digital Newsphoto Parameter Record',
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2 => 'IPTC7901 Recommended Message Format',
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3 => 'Tagged Image File Format (Adobe/Aldus Image data)',
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4 => 'Illustrator (Adobe Graphics data)',
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5 => 'AppleSingle (Apple Computer Inc)',
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6 => 'NAA 89-3 (ANPA 1312)',
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7 => 'MacBinary II',
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8 => 'IPTC Unstructured Character Oriented File Format (UCOFF)',
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9 => 'United Press International ANPA 1312 variant',
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10 => 'United Press International Down-Load Message',
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11 => 'JPEG File Interchange (JFIF)',
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12 => 'Photo-CD Image-Pac (Eastman Kodak)',
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13 => 'Bit Mapped Graphics File [.BMP] (Microsoft)',
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14 => 'Digital Audio File [.WAV] (Microsoft & Creative Labs)',
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15 => 'Audio plus Moving Video [.AVI] (Microsoft)',
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16 => 'PC DOS/Windows Executable Files [.COM][.EXE]',
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17 => 'Compressed Binary File [.ZIP] (PKWare Inc)',
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18 => 'Audio Interchange File Format AIFF (Apple Computer Inc)',
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19 => 'RIFF Wave (Microsoft Corporation)',
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20 => 'Freehand (Macromedia/Aldus)',
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21 => 'Hypertext Markup Language [.HTML] (The Internet Society)',
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22 => 'MPEG 2 Audio Layer 2 (Musicom), ISO/IEC',
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23 => 'MPEG 2 Audio Layer 3, ISO/IEC',
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24 => 'Portable Document File [.PDF] Adobe',
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25 => 'News Industry Text Format (NITF)',
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26 => 'Tape Archive [.TAR]',
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27 => 'Tidningarnas Telegrambyra NITF version (TTNITF DTD)',
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28 => 'Ritzaus Bureau NITF version (RBNITF DTD)',
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29 => 'Corel Draw [.CDR]',
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);
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# main IPTC tag table
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# Note: ALL entries in main IPTC table (except PROCESS_PROC) must be SubDirectory
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# entries, each specifying a TagTable.
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%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::Main = (
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GROUPS => { 2 => 'Image' },
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PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessIPTC,
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WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
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1 => {
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Name => 'IPTCEnvelope',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::EnvelopeRecord',
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},
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},
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2 => {
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Name => 'IPTCApplication',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::ApplicationRecord',
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},
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},
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3 => {
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Name => 'IPTCNewsPhoto',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::NewsPhoto',
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},
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},
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7 => {
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Name => 'IPTCPreObjectData',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::PreObjectData',
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},
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},
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8 => {
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Name => 'IPTCObjectData',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::ObjectData',
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},
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},
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9 => {
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Name => 'IPTCPostObjectData',
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Groups => { 1 => 'IPTC#' }, #(just so this shows up in group list)
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::PostObjectData',
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},
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},
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240 => {
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Name => 'IPTCFotoStation',
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SubDirectory => {
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TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::FotoStation',
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},
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},
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);
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# Record 1 -- EnvelopeRecord
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%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::EnvelopeRecord = (
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GROUPS => { 2 => 'Other' },
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WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
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CHECK_PROC => \&CheckIPTC,
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WRITABLE => 1,
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0 => {
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Name => 'EnvelopeRecordVersion',
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Format => 'int16u',
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Mandatory => 1,
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},
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5 => {
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Name => 'Destination',
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Flags => 'List',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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Format => 'string[0,1024]',
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},
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20 => {
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Name => 'FileFormat',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
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Format => 'int16u',
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PrintConv => \%fileFormat,
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},
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22 => {
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Name => 'FileVersion',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
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Format => 'int16u',
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},
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30 => {
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Name => 'ServiceIdentifier',
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Format => 'string[0,10]',
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},
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40 => {
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Name => 'EnvelopeNumber',
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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},
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50 => {
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Name => 'ProductID',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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60 => {
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Name => 'EnvelopePriority',
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Format => 'digits[1]',
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PrintConv => {
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0 => '0 (reserved)',
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1 => '1 (most urgent)',
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2 => 2,
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3 => 3,
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4 => 4,
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5 => '5 (normal urgency)',
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6 => 6,
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7 => 7,
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8 => '8 (least urgent)',
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9 => '9 (user-defined priority)',
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},
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},
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70 => {
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Name => 'DateSent',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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80 => {
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Name => 'TimeSent',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'string[11]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifTime($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcTime($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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90 => {
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Name => 'CodedCharacterSet',
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Notes => q{
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values are entered in the form "ESC X Y[, ...]". The escape sequence for
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UTF-8 character coding is "ESC % G", but this is displayed as "UTF8" for
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convenience. Either string may be used when writing. The value of this tag
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affects the decoding of string values in the Application and NewsPhoto
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records. This tag is marked as "unsafe" to prevent it from being copied by
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default in a group operation because existing tags in the destination image
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may use a different encoding. When creating a new IPTC record from scratch,
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it is suggested that this be set to "UTF8" if special characters are a
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possibility
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},
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Protected => 1,
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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ValueConvInv => '$val =~ /^UTF-?8$/i ? "\x1b%G" : $val',
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# convert ISO 2022 escape sequences to a more readable format
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PrintConv => \&PrintCodedCharset,
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PrintConvInv => \&PrintInvCodedCharset,
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},
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100 => {
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Name => 'UniqueObjectName',
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Format => 'string[14,80]',
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},
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120 => {
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Name => 'ARMIdentifier',
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Format => 'int16u',
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},
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122 => {
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Name => 'ARMVersion',
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Format => 'int16u',
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},
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);
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# Record 2 -- ApplicationRecord
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%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::ApplicationRecord = (
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GROUPS => { 2 => 'Other' },
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WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
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CHECK_PROC => \&CheckIPTC,
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WRITABLE => 1,
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0 => {
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Name => 'ApplicationRecordVersion',
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Format => 'int16u',
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Mandatory => 1,
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},
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3 => {
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Name => 'ObjectTypeReference',
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Format => 'string[3,67]',
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},
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4 => {
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Name => 'ObjectAttributeReference',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[4,68]',
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},
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5 => {
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Name => 'ObjectName',
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Format => 'string[0,64]',
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},
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7 => {
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Name => 'EditStatus',
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Format => 'string[0,64]',
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},
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8 => {
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Name => 'EditorialUpdate',
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Format => 'digits[2]',
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PrintConv => {
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'01' => 'Additional language',
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},
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},
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10 => {
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Name => 'Urgency',
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Format => 'digits[1]',
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PrintConv => {
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0 => '0 (reserved)',
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1 => '1 (most urgent)',
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2 => 2,
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3 => 3,
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4 => 4,
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5 => '5 (normal urgency)',
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6 => 6,
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7 => 7,
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8 => '8 (least urgent)',
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9 => '9 (user-defined priority)',
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},
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},
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12 => {
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Name => 'SubjectReference',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[13,236]',
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},
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15 => {
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Name => 'Category',
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Format => 'string[0,3]',
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},
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20 => {
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Name => 'SupplementalCategories',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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22 => {
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Name => 'FixtureIdentifier',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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25 => {
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Name => 'Keywords',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,64]',
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},
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26 => {
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Name => 'ContentLocationCode',
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Flags => 'List',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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Format => 'string[3]',
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},
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27 => {
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Name => 'ContentLocationName',
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Flags => 'List',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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Format => 'string[0,64]',
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},
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30 => {
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Name => 'ReleaseDate',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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35 => {
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Name => 'ReleaseTime',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'string[11]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifTime($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcTime($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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37 => {
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Name => 'ExpirationDate',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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38 => {
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Name => 'ExpirationTime',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'string[11]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifTime($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcTime($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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40 => {
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Name => 'SpecialInstructions',
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Format => 'string[0,256]',
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},
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42 => {
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Name => 'ActionAdvised',
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Format => 'digits[2]',
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PrintConv => {
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'' => '',
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'01' => 'Object Kill',
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'02' => 'Object Replace',
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'03' => 'Object Append',
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'04' => 'Object Reference',
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},
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},
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45 => {
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Name => 'ReferenceService',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,10]',
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},
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47 => {
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Name => 'ReferenceDate',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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50 => {
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Name => 'ReferenceNumber',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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},
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55 => {
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Name => 'DateCreated',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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60 => {
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Name => 'TimeCreated',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'string[11]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifTime($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcTime($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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62 => {
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Name => 'DigitalCreationDate',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'digits[8]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifDate($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcDate($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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63 => {
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Name => 'DigitalCreationTime',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
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Format => 'string[11]',
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Shift => 'Time',
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ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::ExifTime($val)',
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ValueConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::IptcTime($val)',
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PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InverseDateOrTime($self,$val)',
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},
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65 => {
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Name => 'OriginatingProgram',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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70 => {
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Name => 'ProgramVersion',
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Format => 'string[0,10]',
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},
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75 => {
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Name => 'ObjectCycle',
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Format => 'string[1]',
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PrintConv => {
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'a' => 'Morning',
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'p' => 'Evening',
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'b' => 'Both Morning and Evening',
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},
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},
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80 => {
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Name => 'By-line',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
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},
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|
85 => {
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Name => 'By-lineTitle',
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Flags => 'List',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
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},
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90 => {
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Name => 'City',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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},
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92 => {
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Name => 'Sub-location',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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},
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95 => {
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Name => 'Province-State',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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},
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100 => {
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Name => 'Country-PrimaryLocationCode',
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Format => 'string[3]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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},
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101 => {
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Name => 'Country-PrimaryLocationName',
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Format => 'string[0,64]',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Location' },
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},
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103 => {
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Name => 'OriginalTransmissionReference',
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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105 => {
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Name => 'Headline',
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Format => 'string[0,256]',
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},
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110 => {
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Name => 'Credit',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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115 => {
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Name => 'Source',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
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Format => 'string[0,32]',
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},
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116 => {
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Name => 'CopyrightNotice',
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Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
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Format => 'string[0,128]',
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},
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|
118 => {
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Name => 'Contact',
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Flags => 'List',
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|
Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
|
|
Format => 'string[0,128]',
|
|
},
|
|
120 => {
|
|
Name => 'Caption-Abstract',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,2000]',
|
|
},
|
|
121 => {
|
|
Name => 'LocalCaption',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,256]', # (guess)
|
|
Notes => q{
|
|
I haven't found a reference for the format of tags 121, 184-188 and
|
|
225-232, so I have just make them writable as strings with
|
|
reasonable length. Beware that if this is wrong, other utilities
|
|
may not be able to read these tags as written by ExifTool
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
122 => {
|
|
Name => 'Writer-Editor',
|
|
Flags => 'List',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Author' },
|
|
Format => 'string[0,32]',
|
|
},
|
|
125 => {
|
|
Name => 'RasterizedCaption',
|
|
Format => 'undef[7360]',
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
130 => {
|
|
Name => 'ImageType',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
Format => 'string[2]',
|
|
},
|
|
131 => {
|
|
Name => 'ImageOrientation',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
Format => 'string[1]',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
P => 'Portrait',
|
|
L => 'Landscape',
|
|
S => 'Square',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
135 => {
|
|
Name => 'LanguageIdentifier',
|
|
Format => 'string[2,3]',
|
|
},
|
|
150 => {
|
|
Name => 'AudioType',
|
|
Format => 'string[2]',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
'1A' => 'Mono Actuality',
|
|
'2A' => 'Stereo Actuality',
|
|
'1C' => 'Mono Question and Answer Session',
|
|
'2C' => 'Stereo Question and Answer Session',
|
|
'1M' => 'Mono Music',
|
|
'2M' => 'Stereo Music',
|
|
'1Q' => 'Mono Response to a Question',
|
|
'2Q' => 'Stereo Response to a Question',
|
|
'1R' => 'Mono Raw Sound',
|
|
'2R' => 'Stereo Raw Sound',
|
|
'1S' => 'Mono Scener',
|
|
'2S' => 'Stereo Scener',
|
|
'0T' => 'Text Only',
|
|
'1V' => 'Mono Voicer',
|
|
'2V' => 'Stereo Voicer',
|
|
'1W' => 'Mono Wrap',
|
|
'2W' => 'Stereo Wrap',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
151 => {
|
|
Name => 'AudioSamplingRate',
|
|
Format => 'digits[6]',
|
|
},
|
|
152 => {
|
|
Name => 'AudioSamplingResolution',
|
|
Format => 'digits[2]',
|
|
},
|
|
153 => {
|
|
Name => 'AudioDuration',
|
|
Format => 'digits[6]',
|
|
},
|
|
154 => {
|
|
Name => 'AudioOutcue',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,64]',
|
|
},
|
|
184 => {
|
|
Name => 'JobID',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,64]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
185 => {
|
|
Name => 'MasterDocumentID',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,256]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
186 => {
|
|
Name => 'ShortDocumentID',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,64]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
187 => {
|
|
Name => 'UniqueDocumentID',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,128]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
188 => {
|
|
Name => 'OwnerID',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,128]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
200 => {
|
|
Name => 'ObjectPreviewFileFormat',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
PrintConv => \%fileFormat,
|
|
},
|
|
201 => {
|
|
Name => 'ObjectPreviewFileVersion',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
202 => {
|
|
Name => 'ObjectPreviewData',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Preview' },
|
|
Format => 'undef[0,256000]',
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
221 => {
|
|
Name => 'Prefs',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
Format => 'string[0,64]',
|
|
Notes => 'PhotoMechanic preferences',
|
|
PrintConv => q{
|
|
$val =~ s[\s*(\d+):\s*(\d+):\s*(\d+):\s*(\S*)]
|
|
[Tagged:$1, ColorClass:$2, Rating:$3, FrameNum:$4];
|
|
return $val;
|
|
},
|
|
PrintConvInv => q{
|
|
$val =~ s[Tagged:\s*(\d+).*ColorClass:\s*(\d+).*Rating:\s*(\d+).*FrameNum:\s*(\S*)]
|
|
[$1:$2:$3:$4]is;
|
|
return $val;
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
225 => {
|
|
Name => 'ClassifyState',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,64]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
228 => {
|
|
Name => 'SimilarityIndex',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,32]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
230 => {
|
|
Name => 'DocumentNotes',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,1024]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
231 => {
|
|
Name => 'DocumentHistory',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,256]', # (guess)
|
|
ValueConv => '$val =~ s/\0+/\n/g; $val', # (have seen embedded nulls)
|
|
ValueConvInv => '$val',
|
|
},
|
|
232 => {
|
|
Name => 'ExifCameraInfo',
|
|
Format => 'string[0,4096]', # (guess)
|
|
},
|
|
255 => { #PH
|
|
Name => 'CatalogSets',
|
|
List => 1,
|
|
Format => 'string[0,256]', # (guess)
|
|
Notes => 'written by iView MediaPro',
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# Record 3 -- News photo
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::NewsPhoto = (
|
|
GROUPS => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
|
|
CHECK_PROC => \&CheckIPTC,
|
|
WRITABLE => 1,
|
|
0 => {
|
|
Name => 'NewsPhotoVersion',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
Mandatory => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
10 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCPictureNumber',
|
|
Format => 'string[16]',
|
|
Notes => '4 numbers: 1-Manufacturer ID, 2-Equipment ID, 3-Date, 4-Sequence',
|
|
PrintConv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::ConvertPictureNumber($val)',
|
|
PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::IPTC::InvConvertPictureNumber($val)',
|
|
},
|
|
20 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCImageWidth',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
30 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCImageHeight',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
40 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCPixelWidth',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
50 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCPixelHeight',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
55 => {
|
|
Name => 'SupplementalType',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'Main Image',
|
|
1 => 'Reduced Resolution Image',
|
|
2 => 'Logo',
|
|
3 => 'Rasterized Caption',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
60 => {
|
|
Name => 'ColorRepresentation',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
PrintHex => 1,
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0x000 => 'No Image, Single Frame',
|
|
0x100 => 'Monochrome, Single Frame',
|
|
0x300 => '3 Components, Single Frame',
|
|
0x301 => '3 Components, Frame Sequential in Multiple Objects',
|
|
0x302 => '3 Components, Frame Sequential in One Object',
|
|
0x303 => '3 Components, Line Sequential',
|
|
0x304 => '3 Components, Pixel Sequential',
|
|
0x305 => '3 Components, Special Interleaving',
|
|
0x400 => '4 Components, Single Frame',
|
|
0x401 => '4 Components, Frame Sequential in Multiple Objects',
|
|
0x402 => '4 Components, Frame Sequential in One Object',
|
|
0x403 => '4 Components, Line Sequential',
|
|
0x404 => '4 Components, Pixel Sequential',
|
|
0x405 => '4 Components, Special Interleaving',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
64 => {
|
|
Name => 'InterchangeColorSpace',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
1 => 'X,Y,Z CIE',
|
|
2 => 'RGB SMPTE',
|
|
3 => 'Y,U,V (K) (D65)',
|
|
4 => 'RGB Device Dependent',
|
|
5 => 'CMY (K) Device Dependent',
|
|
6 => 'Lab (K) CIE',
|
|
7 => 'YCbCr',
|
|
8 => 'sRGB',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
65 => {
|
|
Name => 'ColorSequence',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
},
|
|
66 => {
|
|
Name => 'ICC_Profile',
|
|
# ...could add SubDirectory support to read into this (if anybody cares)
|
|
Writable => 0,
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
70 => {
|
|
Name => 'ColorCalibrationMatrix',
|
|
Writable => 0,
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
80 => {
|
|
Name => 'LookupTable',
|
|
Writable => 0,
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
84 => {
|
|
Name => 'NumIndexEntries',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
85 => {
|
|
Name => 'ColorPalette',
|
|
Writable => 0,
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
86 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCBitsPerSample',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
},
|
|
90 => {
|
|
Name => 'SampleStructure',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'OrthogonalConstangSampling',
|
|
1 => 'Orthogonal4-2-2Sampling',
|
|
2 => 'CompressionDependent',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
100 => {
|
|
Name => 'ScanningDirection',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'L-R, Top-Bottom',
|
|
1 => 'R-L, Top-Bottom',
|
|
2 => 'L-R, Bottom-Top',
|
|
3 => 'R-L, Bottom-Top',
|
|
4 => 'Top-Bottom, L-R',
|
|
5 => 'Bottom-Top, L-R',
|
|
6 => 'Top-Bottom, R-L',
|
|
7 => 'Bottom-Top, R-L',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
102 => {
|
|
Name => 'IPTCImageRotation',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 0,
|
|
1 => 90,
|
|
2 => 180,
|
|
3 => 270,
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
110 => {
|
|
Name => 'DataCompressionMethod',
|
|
Format => 'int32u',
|
|
},
|
|
120 => {
|
|
Name => 'QuantizationMethod',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'Linear Reflectance/Transmittance',
|
|
1 => 'Linear Density',
|
|
2 => 'IPTC Ref B',
|
|
3 => 'Linear Dot Percent',
|
|
4 => 'AP Domestic Analogue',
|
|
5 => 'Compression Method Specific',
|
|
6 => 'Color Space Specific',
|
|
7 => 'Gamma Compensated',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
125 => {
|
|
Name => 'EndPoints',
|
|
Writable => 0,
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
130 => {
|
|
Name => 'ExcursionTolerance',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'Not Allowed',
|
|
1 => 'Allowed',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
135 => {
|
|
Name => 'BitsPerComponent',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
},
|
|
140 => {
|
|
Name => 'MaximumDensityRange',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
145 => {
|
|
Name => 'GammaCompensatedValue',
|
|
Format => 'int16u',
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# Record 7 -- Pre-object Data
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::PreObjectData = (
|
|
# (not actually writable, but used in BuildTagLookup to recognize IPTC tables)
|
|
WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
|
|
10 => {
|
|
Name => 'SizeMode',
|
|
Format => 'int8u',
|
|
PrintConv => {
|
|
0 => 'Size Not Known',
|
|
1 => 'Size Known',
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
20 => {
|
|
Name => 'MaxSubfileSize',
|
|
Format => 'int32u',
|
|
},
|
|
90 => {
|
|
Name => 'ObjectSizeAnnounced',
|
|
Format => 'int32u',
|
|
},
|
|
95 => {
|
|
Name => 'MaximumObjectSize',
|
|
Format => 'int32u',
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# Record 8 -- ObjectData
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::ObjectData = (
|
|
WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
|
|
10 => {
|
|
Name => 'SubFile',
|
|
Flags => 'List',
|
|
Binary => 1,
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# Record 9 -- PostObjectData
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::PostObjectData = (
|
|
WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
|
|
10 => {
|
|
Name => 'ConfirmedObjectSize',
|
|
Format => 'int32u',
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# Record 240 -- FotoStation proprietary data (ref PH)
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::FotoStation = (
|
|
GROUPS => { 2 => 'Other' },
|
|
WRITE_PROC => \&WriteIPTC,
|
|
CHECK_PROC => \&CheckIPTC,
|
|
WRITABLE => 1,
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# IPTC Composite tags
|
|
%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::Composite = (
|
|
GROUPS => { 2 => 'Image' },
|
|
DateTimeCreated => {
|
|
Description => 'Date/Time Created',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
|
|
Require => {
|
|
0 => 'IPTC:DateCreated',
|
|
1 => 'IPTC:TimeCreated',
|
|
},
|
|
ValueConv => '"$val[0] $val[1]"',
|
|
PrintConv => '$self->ConvertDateTime($val)',
|
|
},
|
|
DigitalCreationDateTime => {
|
|
Description => 'Digital Creation Date/Time',
|
|
Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
|
|
Require => {
|
|
0 => 'IPTC:DigitalCreationDate',
|
|
1 => 'IPTC:DigitalCreationTime',
|
|
},
|
|
ValueConv => '"$val[0] $val[1]"',
|
|
PrintConv => '$self->ConvertDateTime($val)',
|
|
},
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
# add our composite tags
|
|
Image::ExifTool::AddCompositeTags('Image::ExifTool::IPTC');
|
|
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# AutoLoad our writer routines when necessary
|
|
#
|
|
sub AUTOLOAD
|
|
{
|
|
return Image::ExifTool::DoAutoLoad($AUTOLOAD, @_);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Print conversion for CodedCharacterSet
|
|
# Inputs: 0) value
|
|
sub PrintCodedCharset($)
|
|
{
|
|
my $val = shift;
|
|
return $iptcCharset{$val} if $iptcCharset{$val};
|
|
$val =~ s/(.)/ $1/g;
|
|
$val =~ s/ \x1b/, ESC/g;
|
|
$val =~ s/^,? //;
|
|
return $val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Handle CodedCharacterSet
|
|
# Inputs: 0) ExifTool ref, 1) CodedCharacterSet value
|
|
# Returns: IPTC character set if translation required (or 'bad' if unknown)
|
|
sub HandleCodedCharset($$)
|
|
{
|
|
my ($et, $val) = @_;
|
|
my $xlat = $iptcCharset{$val};
|
|
unless ($xlat) {
|
|
if ($val =~ /^\x1b\x25/) {
|
|
# some unknown character set invoked
|
|
$xlat = 'bad'; # flag unsupported coding
|
|
} else {
|
|
$xlat = $et->Options('CharsetIPTC');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# no need to translate if Charset is the same
|
|
undef $xlat if $xlat eq $et->Options('Charset');
|
|
return $xlat;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Encode or decode coded string
|
|
# Inputs: 0) ExifTool ref, 1) value ptr, 2) IPTC charset (or 'bad') ref
|
|
# 3) flag set to decode (read) value from IPTC
|
|
# Updates value on return
|
|
sub TranslateCodedString($$$$)
|
|
{
|
|
my ($et, $valPtr, $xlatPtr, $read) = @_;
|
|
if ($$xlatPtr eq 'bad') {
|
|
$et->Warn('Some IPTC characters not converted (unsupported CodedCharacterSet)');
|
|
undef $$xlatPtr;
|
|
} elsif (not $read) {
|
|
$$valPtr = $et->Decode($$valPtr, undef, undef, $$xlatPtr);
|
|
} elsif ($$valPtr !~ /[\x14\x15\x1b]/) {
|
|
$$valPtr = $et->Decode($$valPtr, $$xlatPtr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
# don't yet support reading ISO 2022 shifted character sets
|
|
$et->WarnOnce('Some IPTC characters not converted (ISO 2022 shifting not supported)');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Is this IPTC in a standard location?
|
|
# Inputs: 0) Current metadata path string
|
|
# Returns: true if path is standard, 0 if file type doesn't have standard IPTC,
|
|
# or undef if IPTC is non-standard
|
|
sub IsStandardIPTC($)
|
|
{
|
|
my $path = shift;
|
|
return 1 if $isStandardIPTC{$path};
|
|
return 0 unless $path =~ /^(\w+)/ and defined $isStandardIPTC{$1};
|
|
return undef; # non-standard
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# get IPTC info
|
|
# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo reference
|
|
# 2) reference to tag table
|
|
# Returns: 1 on success, 0 otherwise
|
|
sub ProcessIPTC($$$)
|
|
{
|
|
my ($et, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
|
|
my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
|
|
my $pos = $$dirInfo{DirStart} || 0;
|
|
my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen} || 0;
|
|
my $dirEnd = $pos + $dirLen;
|
|
my $verbose = $et->Options('Verbose');
|
|
my $success = 0;
|
|
my ($lastRec, $recordPtr, $recordName);
|
|
|
|
$verbose and $dirInfo and $et->VerboseDir('IPTC', 0, $$dirInfo{DirLen});
|
|
|
|
if ($tagTablePtr eq \%Image::ExifTool::IPTC::Main) {
|
|
my $path = $et->MetadataPath();
|
|
my $isStd = IsStandardIPTC($path);
|
|
if (defined $isStd and not $$et{DIR_COUNT}{STD_IPTC}) {
|
|
# set flag to ensure we only have one family 1 "IPTC" group
|
|
$$et{DIR_COUNT}{STD_IPTC} = 1;
|
|
# calculate MD5 if Digest::MD5 is available (truly standard IPTC only)
|
|
if ($isStd) {
|
|
my $md5;
|
|
if (eval { require Digest::MD5 }) {
|
|
if ($pos or $dirLen != length($$dataPt)) {
|
|
$md5 = Digest::MD5::md5(substr $$dataPt, $pos, $dirLen);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$md5 = Digest::MD5::md5($$dataPt);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
# a zero digest indicates IPTC exists but we don't have Digest::MD5
|
|
$md5 = "\0" x 16;
|
|
}
|
|
$et->FoundTag('CurrentIPTCDigest', $md5);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (($Image::ExifTool::MWG::strict or $et->Options('Validate')) and
|
|
$$et{FILE_TYPE} =~ /^(JPEG|TIFF|PSD)$/)
|
|
{
|
|
if ($Image::ExifTool::MWG::strict) {
|
|
# ignore non-standard IPTC while in strict MWG compatibility mode
|
|
$et->Warn("Ignored non-standard IPTC at $path");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$et->Warn("Non-standard IPTC at $path", 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# extract non-standard IPTC
|
|
my $count = ($$et{DIR_COUNT}{IPTC} || 0) + 1; # count non-standard IPTC
|
|
$$et{DIR_COUNT}{IPTC} = $count;
|
|
$$et{LOW_PRIORITY_DIR}{IPTC} = 1; # lower priority of non-standard IPTC
|
|
$$et{SET_GROUP1} = '+' . ($count + 1); # add number to family 1 group name
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
# begin by assuming default IPTC encoding
|
|
my $xlat = $et->Options('CharsetIPTC');
|
|
undef $xlat if $xlat eq $et->Options('Charset');
|
|
|
|
# quick check for improperly byte-swapped IPTC
|
|
if ($dirLen >= 4 and substr($$dataPt, $pos, 1) ne "\x1c" and
|
|
substr($$dataPt, $pos + 3, 1) eq "\x1c")
|
|
{
|
|
$et->Warn('IPTC data was improperly byte-swapped');
|
|
my $newData = pack('N*', unpack('V*', substr($$dataPt, $pos, $dirLen) . "\0\0\0"));
|
|
$dataPt = \$newData;
|
|
$pos = 0;
|
|
$dirEnd = $pos + $dirLen;
|
|
# NOTE: MUST NOT access $dirInfo DataPt, DirStart or DataLen after this!
|
|
}
|
|
# extract IPTC as a block if specified
|
|
if ($$et{REQ_TAG_LOOKUP}{iptc} or ($$et{TAGS_FROM_FILE} and
|
|
not $$et{EXCL_TAG_LOOKUP}{iptc}))
|
|
{
|
|
if ($pos or $dirLen != length($$dataPt)) {
|
|
$et->FoundTag('IPTC', substr($$dataPt, $pos, $dirLen));
|
|
} else {
|
|
$et->FoundTag('IPTC', $$dataPt);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while ($pos + 5 <= $dirEnd) {
|
|
my $buff = substr($$dataPt, $pos, 5);
|
|
my ($id, $rec, $tag, $len) = unpack("CCCn", $buff);
|
|
unless ($id == 0x1c) {
|
|
unless ($id) {
|
|
# scan the rest of the data an give warning unless all zeros
|
|
# (iMatch pads the IPTC block with nulls for some reason)
|
|
my $remaining = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $dirEnd - $pos);
|
|
last unless $remaining =~ /[^\0]/;
|
|
}
|
|
$et->Warn(sprintf('Bad IPTC data tag (marker 0x%x)',$id));
|
|
last;
|
|
}
|
|
$pos += 5; # step to after field header
|
|
# handle extended IPTC entry if necessary
|
|
if ($len & 0x8000) {
|
|
my $n = $len & 0x7fff; # get num bytes in length field
|
|
if ($pos + $n > $dirEnd or $n > 8) {
|
|
$et->VPrint(0, "Invalid extended IPTC entry (dataset $rec:$tag, len $len)\n");
|
|
$success = 0;
|
|
last;
|
|
}
|
|
# determine length (a big-endian, variable sized int)
|
|
for ($len = 0; $n; ++$pos, --$n) {
|
|
$len = $len * 256 + ord(substr($$dataPt, $pos, 1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ($pos + $len > $dirEnd) {
|
|
$et->VPrint(0, "Invalid IPTC entry (dataset $rec:$tag, len $len)\n");
|
|
$success = 0;
|
|
last;
|
|
}
|
|
if (not defined $lastRec or $lastRec != $rec) {
|
|
my $tableInfo = $tagTablePtr->{$rec};
|
|
unless ($tableInfo) {
|
|
$et->WarnOnce("Unrecognized IPTC record $rec (ignored)");
|
|
$pos += $len;
|
|
next; # ignore this entry
|
|
}
|
|
my $tableName = $tableInfo->{SubDirectory}->{TagTable};
|
|
unless ($tableName) {
|
|
$et->Warn("No table for IPTC record $rec!");
|
|
last; # this shouldn't happen
|
|
}
|
|
$recordName = $$tableInfo{Name};
|
|
$recordPtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable($tableName);
|
|
$et->VPrint(0,$$et{INDENT},"-- $recordName record --\n");
|
|
$lastRec = $rec;
|
|
}
|
|
my $val = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $len);
|
|
|
|
# add tagInfo for all unknown tags:
|
|
unless ($$recordPtr{$tag}) {
|
|
# - no Format so format is auto-detected
|
|
# - no Name so name is generated automatically with decimal tag number
|
|
AddTagToTable($recordPtr, $tag, { Unknown => 1 });
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
my $tagInfo = $et->GetTagInfo($recordPtr, $tag);
|
|
my $format;
|
|
# (could use $$recordPtr{FORMAT} if no Format below, but don't do this to
|
|
# be backward compatible with improperly written PhotoMechanic tags)
|
|
$format = $$tagInfo{Format} if $tagInfo;
|
|
# use logic to determine format if not specified
|
|
unless ($format) {
|
|
$format = 'int' if $len <= 4 and $len != 3 and $val =~ /[\0-\x08]/;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($format) {
|
|
if ($format =~ /^int/) {
|
|
if ($len <= 8) { # limit integer conversion to 8 bytes long
|
|
$val = 0;
|
|
my $i;
|
|
for ($i=0; $i<$len; ++$i) {
|
|
$val = $val * 256 + ord(substr($$dataPt, $pos+$i, 1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} elsif ($format =~ /^string/) {
|
|
$val =~ s/\0+$//; # some braindead softwares add null terminators
|
|
if ($rec == 1) {
|
|
# handle CodedCharacterSet tag
|
|
$xlat = HandleCodedCharset($et, $val) if $tag == 90;
|
|
# translate characters if necessary and special characters exist
|
|
} elsif ($xlat and $rec < 7 and $val =~ /[\x80-\xff]/) {
|
|
# translate to specified character set
|
|
TranslateCodedString($et, \$val, \$xlat, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
} elsif ($format =~ /^digits/) {
|
|
$val =~ s/\0+$//;
|
|
} elsif ($format !~ /^undef/) {
|
|
warn("Invalid IPTC format: $format");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$verbose and $et->VerboseInfo($tag, $tagInfo,
|
|
Table => $tagTablePtr,
|
|
Value => $val,
|
|
DataPt => $dataPt,
|
|
DataPos => $$dirInfo{DataPos},
|
|
Size => $len,
|
|
Start => $pos,
|
|
Extra => ", $recordName record",
|
|
Format => $format,
|
|
);
|
|
$et->FoundTag($tagInfo, $val) if $tagInfo;
|
|
$success = 1;
|
|
|
|
$pos += $len; # increment to next field
|
|
}
|
|
delete $$et{SET_GROUP1};
|
|
delete $$et{LOW_PRIORITY_DIR}{IPTC};
|
|
return $success;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
1; # end
|
|
|
|
|
|
__END__
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME
|
|
|
|
Image::ExifTool::IPTC - Read IPTC meta information
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
This module is loaded automatically by Image::ExifTool when required.
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
This module contains definitions required by Image::ExifTool to interpret
|
|
IPTC (International Press Telecommunications Council) meta information in
|
|
image files.
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR
|
|
|
|
Copyright 2003-2018, Phil Harvey (phil at owl.phy.queensu.ca)
|
|
|
|
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
|
under the same terms as Perl itself.
|
|
|
|
=head1 REFERENCES
|
|
|
|
=over 4
|
|
|
|
=item L<http://www.iptc.org/IIM/>
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
L<Image::ExifTool::TagNames/IPTC Tags>,
|
|
L<Image::ExifTool(3pm)|Image::ExifTool>
|
|
|
|
=cut
|