377 lines
14 KiB
C++
377 lines
14 KiB
C++
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -x c++ -std=c++14 -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=text -verify %s
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int initializer1(int &p, int x) {
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if (x) { // expected-note{{'x' is 0}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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p = 1;
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1; // expected-note {{Returning without writing to 'p'}}
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}
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}
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int param_not_initialized_by_func() {
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int outP; // expected-note {{'outP' declared without an initial value}}
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int out = initializer1(outP, 0); // expected-note{{Calling 'initializer1'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'initializer1'}}
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return outP; // expected-note{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-warning@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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struct S {
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int initialize(int *p, int param) {
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if (param) { // expected-note{{'param' is 0}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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*p = 1;
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return 1;
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}
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return 0; // expected-note{{Returning without writing to '*p'}}
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}
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};
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int use(S *s) {
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int p; //expected-note{{'p' declared without an initial value}}
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s->initialize(&p, 0); //expected-note{{Calling 'S::initialize'}}
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//expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'S::initialize'}}
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return p; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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int initializer2(const int &p) {
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return 0;
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}
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int no_msg_const_ref() {
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int p; //expected-note{{'p' declared without an initial value}}
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initializer2(p);
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return p; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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void nested() {}
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void init_in_nested_func(int **x) {
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*x = 0; // expected-note{{Null pointer value stored to 'y'}}
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nested();
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} // no-note
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int call_init_nested() {
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int x = 0;
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int *y = &x;
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init_in_nested_func(&y); // expected-note{{Calling 'init_in_nested_func'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'init_in_nested_func'}}
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return *y; //expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'y')}}
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//expected-note@-1{{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'y')}}
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}
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struct A {
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int x;
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int y;
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};
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void partial_init_by_reference(A &a) {
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a.x = 0;
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} // expected-note {{Returning without writing to 'a.y'}}
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int use_partial_init_by_reference() {
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A a;
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partial_init_by_reference(a); // expected-note{{Calling 'partial_init_by_reference'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'partial_init_by_reference'}}
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return a.y; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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struct B : A {
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};
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void partially_init_inherited_struct(B *b) {
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b->x = 0;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'b->y'}}
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int use_partially_init_inherited_struct() {
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B b;
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partially_init_inherited_struct(&b); // expected-note{{Calling 'partially_init_inherited_struct'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'partially_init_inherited_struct'}}
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return b.y; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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struct C {
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int x;
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int y;
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C(int pX, int pY) : x(pX) {} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'this->y'}}
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C(int pX, int pY, bool Flag) {
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x = pX;
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if (Flag) // expected-note{{Assuming 'Flag' is true}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking true branch}}
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return; // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'this->y'}}
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y = pY;
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}
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};
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int use_constructor() {
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C c(0, 0); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'C'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'C'}}
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return c.y; // expected-note{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-warning@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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int coin();
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int use_other_constructor() {
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C c(0, 0, coin()); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'C'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'C'}}
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return c.y; // expected-note{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-warning@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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struct D {
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void initialize(int *);
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};
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void D::initialize(int *p) {
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to '*p'}}
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int use_d_initializer(D* d) {
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int p; // expected-note {{'p' declared without an initial value}}
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d->initialize(&p); // expected-note{{Calling 'D::initialize'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'D::initialize'}}
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return p; // expected-note{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-warning@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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struct S2 {
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int x;
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};
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int pointerreference(S2* &s) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is true}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking true branch}}
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return 1; // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 's->x'}}
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s->x = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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int usepointerreference() {
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S2 s;
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S2* p = &s;
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pointerreference(p); //expected-note{{Calling 'pointerreference'}}
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//expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'pointerreference'}}
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return s.x; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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void *has_no_argument_and_returns_null(void) {
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return 0;
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}
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void rdar40335545() {
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int local; // expected-note{{}}
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void (*takes_int_ptr_argument)(int *) = (void (*)(int*))has_no_argument_and_returns_null;
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takes_int_ptr_argument(&local); // no-crash
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int useLocal = local; //expected-warning{{}}
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//expected-note@-1{{}}
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(void)useLocal;
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}
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////////
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struct HasRef {
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int &a;
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HasRef(int &a) : a(a) {}
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};
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void maybeInitialize(const HasRef &&pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializerWritingIntoField() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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maybeInitialize(HasRef(z)); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-2{{Calling 'maybeInitialize'}}
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// expected-note@-3{{Returning from 'maybeInitialize'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasRefToItself {
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HasRefToItself &Ref; // no infinite loop
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int &z;
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HasRefToItself(int &z) : Ref(*this), z(z) {}
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};
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void maybeInitialize(const HasRefToItself &&pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.z = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.Ref.z'}}
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int useMaybeInitializerWritingIntoFieldWithRefToItself() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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maybeInitialize(HasRefToItself(z)); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRefToItself'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRefToItself'}}
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// expected-note@-2{{Calling 'maybeInitialize'}}
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// expected-note@-3{{Returning from 'maybeInitialize'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////
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void maybeInitialize(const HasRef *pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA->a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA->a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializerStructByPointer() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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HasRef wrapper(z); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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maybeInitialize(&wrapper); // expected-note{{Calling 'maybeInitialize'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'maybeInitialize'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasParentWithRef : public HasRef {
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HasParentWithRef(int &a) : HasRef(a) {} // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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};
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void maybeInitializeWithParent(const HasParentWithRef &pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializerWritingIntoParentField() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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maybeInitializeWithParent(HasParentWithRef(z)); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasParentWithRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasParentWithRef'}}
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// expected-note@-2{{Calling 'maybeInitializeWithParent'}}
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// expected-note@-3{{Returning from 'maybeInitializeWithParent'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasIndirectRef {
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HasRef &Ref;
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HasIndirectRef(HasRef &Ref) : Ref(Ref) {}
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};
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void maybeInitializeIndirectly(const HasIndirectRef &pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.Ref.a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.Ref.a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializeIndirectly() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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HasRef r(z); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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maybeInitializeIndirectly(HasIndirectRef(r)); // expected-note{{Calling 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasIndirectRefByValue {
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HasRef Ref;
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HasIndirectRefByValue(HasRef Ref) : Ref(Ref) {}
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};
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void maybeInitializeIndirectly(const HasIndirectRefByValue &pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.Ref.a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.Ref.a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializeIndirectlyIndirectRefByValue() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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HasRef r(z); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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maybeInitializeIndirectly(HasIndirectRefByValue(r)); // expected-note{{Calling 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasIndirectPointerRef {
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HasRef *Ref;
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HasIndirectPointerRef(HasRef *Ref) : Ref(Ref) {}
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};
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void maybeInitializeIndirectly(const HasIndirectPointerRef &pA) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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pA.Ref->a = 120;
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} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'pA.Ref->a'}}
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int useMaybeInitializeIndirectlyWithPointer() {
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int z; // expected-note{{'z' declared without an initial value}}
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HasRef r(z); // expected-note{{Calling constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from constructor for 'HasRef'}}
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maybeInitializeIndirectly(HasIndirectPointerRef(&r)); // expected-note{{Calling 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'maybeInitializeIndirectly'}}
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return z; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasFieldA {
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int x;
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};
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struct HasFieldB {
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int x;
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};
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void maybeInitializeHasField(HasFieldA *b) {
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if (coin()) // expected-note{{Assuming the condition is false}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
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((HasFieldB*)b)->x = 120;
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}
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int forceElementRegionApperence() {
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HasFieldA a;
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maybeInitializeHasField(&a); // expected-note{{Calling 'maybeInitializeHasField'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from 'maybeInitializeHasField'}}
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return ((HasFieldB*)&a)->x; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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////////
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struct HasForgottenField {
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int x;
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HasForgottenField() {} // expected-note{{Returning without writing to 'this->x'}}
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};
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// Test that tracking across exclamation mark works.
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bool tracksThroughExclamationMark() {
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HasForgottenField a; // expected-note{{Calling default constructor for 'HasForgottenField'}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Returning from default constructor for 'HasForgottenField'}}
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return !a.x; // expected-warning{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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// expected-note@-1{{Undefined or garbage value returned to caller}}
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}
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