1124 lines
36 KiB
C++
1124 lines
36 KiB
C++
//== PrintfFormatString.cpp - Analysis of printf format strings --*- C++ -*-==//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Handling of format string in printf and friends. The structure of format
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// strings for fprintf() are described in C99 7.19.6.1.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "FormatStringParsing.h"
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#include "clang/AST/FormatString.h"
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#include "clang/AST/OSLog.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
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using clang::analyze_format_string::ArgType;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::FormatStringHandler;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::LengthModifier;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::OptionalAmount;
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using clang::analyze_format_string::ConversionSpecifier;
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using clang::analyze_printf::PrintfSpecifier;
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using namespace clang;
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typedef clang::analyze_format_string::SpecifierResult<PrintfSpecifier>
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PrintfSpecifierResult;
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Methods for parsing format strings.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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using analyze_format_string::ParseNonPositionAmount;
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static bool ParsePrecision(FormatStringHandler &H, PrintfSpecifier &FS,
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const char *Start, const char *&Beg, const char *E,
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unsigned *argIndex) {
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if (argIndex) {
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FS.setPrecision(ParseNonPositionAmount(Beg, E, *argIndex));
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} else {
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const OptionalAmount Amt = ParsePositionAmount(H, Start, Beg, E,
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analyze_format_string::PrecisionPos);
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if (Amt.isInvalid())
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return true;
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FS.setPrecision(Amt);
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool ParseObjCFlags(FormatStringHandler &H, PrintfSpecifier &FS,
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const char *FlagBeg, const char *E, bool Warn) {
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StringRef Flag(FlagBeg, E - FlagBeg);
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// Currently there is only one flag.
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if (Flag == "tt") {
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FS.setHasObjCTechnicalTerm(FlagBeg);
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return false;
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}
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// Handle either the case of no flag or an invalid flag.
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if (Warn) {
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if (Flag == "")
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H.HandleEmptyObjCModifierFlag(FlagBeg, E - FlagBeg);
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else
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H.HandleInvalidObjCModifierFlag(FlagBeg, E - FlagBeg);
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}
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return true;
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}
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static PrintfSpecifierResult ParsePrintfSpecifier(FormatStringHandler &H,
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const char *&Beg,
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const char *E,
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unsigned &argIndex,
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const LangOptions &LO,
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const TargetInfo &Target,
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bool Warn,
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bool isFreeBSDKPrintf) {
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using namespace clang::analyze_format_string;
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using namespace clang::analyze_printf;
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const char *I = Beg;
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const char *Start = nullptr;
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UpdateOnReturn <const char*> UpdateBeg(Beg, I);
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// Look for a '%' character that indicates the start of a format specifier.
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for ( ; I != E ; ++I) {
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char c = *I;
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if (c == '\0') {
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// Detect spurious null characters, which are likely errors.
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H.HandleNullChar(I);
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return true;
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}
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if (c == '%') {
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Start = I++; // Record the start of the format specifier.
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break;
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}
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}
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// No format specifier found?
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if (!Start)
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return false;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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PrintfSpecifier FS;
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if (ParseArgPosition(H, FS, Start, I, E))
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return true;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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if (*I == '{') {
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++I;
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unsigned char PrivacyFlags = 0;
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StringRef MatchedStr;
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do {
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StringRef Str(I, E - I);
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std::string Match = "^[[:space:]]*"
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"(private|public|sensitive|mask\\.[^[:space:],}]*)"
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"[[:space:]]*(,|})";
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llvm::Regex R(Match);
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SmallVector<StringRef, 2> Matches;
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if (R.match(Str, &Matches)) {
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MatchedStr = Matches[1];
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I += Matches[0].size();
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// Set the privacy flag if the privacy annotation in the
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// comma-delimited segment is at least as strict as the privacy
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// annotations in previous comma-delimited segments.
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if (MatchedStr.startswith("mask")) {
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StringRef MaskType = MatchedStr.substr(sizeof("mask.") - 1);
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unsigned Size = MaskType.size();
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if (Warn && (Size == 0 || Size > 8))
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H.handleInvalidMaskType(MaskType);
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FS.setMaskType(MaskType);
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} else if (MatchedStr.equals("sensitive"))
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PrivacyFlags = clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsSensitive;
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else if (PrivacyFlags !=
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clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsSensitive &&
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MatchedStr.equals("private"))
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PrivacyFlags = clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsPrivate;
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else if (PrivacyFlags == 0 && MatchedStr.equals("public"))
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PrivacyFlags = clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsPublic;
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} else {
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size_t CommaOrBracePos =
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Str.find_if([](char c) { return c == ',' || c == '}'; });
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if (CommaOrBracePos == StringRef::npos) {
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// Neither a comma nor the closing brace was found.
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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I += CommaOrBracePos + 1;
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}
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// Continue until the closing brace is found.
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} while (*(I - 1) == ',');
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// Set the privacy flag.
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switch (PrivacyFlags) {
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case 0:
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break;
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case clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsPrivate:
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FS.setIsPrivate(MatchedStr.data());
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break;
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case clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsPublic:
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FS.setIsPublic(MatchedStr.data());
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break;
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case clang::analyze_os_log::OSLogBufferItem::IsSensitive:
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FS.setIsSensitive(MatchedStr.data());
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break;
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Unexpected privacy flag value");
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}
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}
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// Look for flags (if any).
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bool hasMore = true;
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for ( ; I != E; ++I) {
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switch (*I) {
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default: hasMore = false; break;
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case '\'':
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// FIXME: POSIX specific. Always accept?
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FS.setHasThousandsGrouping(I);
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break;
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case '-': FS.setIsLeftJustified(I); break;
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case '+': FS.setHasPlusPrefix(I); break;
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case ' ': FS.setHasSpacePrefix(I); break;
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case '#': FS.setHasAlternativeForm(I); break;
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case '0': FS.setHasLeadingZeros(I); break;
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}
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if (!hasMore)
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break;
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}
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Look for the field width (if any).
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if (ParseFieldWidth(H, FS, Start, I, E,
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FS.usesPositionalArg() ? nullptr : &argIndex))
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return true;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Look for the precision (if any).
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if (*I == '.') {
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++I;
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if (I == E) {
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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if (ParsePrecision(H, FS, Start, I, E,
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FS.usesPositionalArg() ? nullptr : &argIndex))
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return true;
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if (I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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}
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if (ParseVectorModifier(H, FS, I, E, LO))
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return true;
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// Look for the length modifier.
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if (ParseLengthModifier(FS, I, E, LO) && I == E) {
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// No more characters left?
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Look for the Objective-C modifier flags, if any.
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// We parse these here, even if they don't apply to
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// the conversion specifier, and then emit an error
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// later if the conversion specifier isn't '@'. This
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// enables better recovery, and we don't know if
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// these flags are applicable until later.
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const char *ObjCModifierFlagsStart = nullptr,
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*ObjCModifierFlagsEnd = nullptr;
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if (*I == '[') {
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ObjCModifierFlagsStart = I;
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++I;
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auto flagStart = I;
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for (;; ++I) {
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ObjCModifierFlagsEnd = I;
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if (I == E) {
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if (Warn)
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H.HandleIncompleteSpecifier(Start, E - Start);
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return true;
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}
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// Did we find the closing ']'?
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if (*I == ']') {
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if (ParseObjCFlags(H, FS, flagStart, I, Warn))
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return true;
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++I;
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break;
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}
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// There are no separators defined yet for multiple
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// Objective-C modifier flags. When those are
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// defined, this is the place to check.
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}
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}
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if (*I == '\0') {
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// Detect spurious null characters, which are likely errors.
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H.HandleNullChar(I);
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return true;
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}
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// Finally, look for the conversion specifier.
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const char *conversionPosition = I++;
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ConversionSpecifier::Kind k = ConversionSpecifier::InvalidSpecifier;
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switch (*conversionPosition) {
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default:
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break;
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// C99: 7.19.6.1 (section 8).
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case '%': k = ConversionSpecifier::PercentArg; break;
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case 'A': k = ConversionSpecifier::AArg; break;
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case 'E': k = ConversionSpecifier::EArg; break;
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case 'F': k = ConversionSpecifier::FArg; break;
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case 'G': k = ConversionSpecifier::GArg; break;
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case 'X': k = ConversionSpecifier::XArg; break;
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case 'a': k = ConversionSpecifier::aArg; break;
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case 'c': k = ConversionSpecifier::cArg; break;
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case 'd': k = ConversionSpecifier::dArg; break;
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case 'e': k = ConversionSpecifier::eArg; break;
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case 'f': k = ConversionSpecifier::fArg; break;
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case 'g': k = ConversionSpecifier::gArg; break;
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case 'i': k = ConversionSpecifier::iArg; break;
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case 'n':
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// Not handled, but reserved in OpenCL.
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if (!LO.OpenCL)
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k = ConversionSpecifier::nArg;
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break;
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case 'o': k = ConversionSpecifier::oArg; break;
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case 'p': k = ConversionSpecifier::pArg; break;
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case 's': k = ConversionSpecifier::sArg; break;
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case 'u': k = ConversionSpecifier::uArg; break;
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case 'x': k = ConversionSpecifier::xArg; break;
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// POSIX specific.
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case 'C': k = ConversionSpecifier::CArg; break;
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case 'S': k = ConversionSpecifier::SArg; break;
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// Apple extension for os_log
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case 'P':
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k = ConversionSpecifier::PArg;
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break;
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// Objective-C.
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case '@': k = ConversionSpecifier::ObjCObjArg; break;
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// Glibc specific.
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case 'm': k = ConversionSpecifier::PrintErrno; break;
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// FreeBSD kernel specific.
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case 'b':
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if (isFreeBSDKPrintf)
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k = ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDbArg; // int followed by char *
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break;
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case 'r':
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if (isFreeBSDKPrintf)
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k = ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg; // int
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break;
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case 'y':
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if (isFreeBSDKPrintf)
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k = ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg; // int
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break;
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// Apple-specific.
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case 'D':
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if (isFreeBSDKPrintf)
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k = ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDDArg; // void * followed by char *
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else if (Target.getTriple().isOSDarwin())
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k = ConversionSpecifier::DArg;
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break;
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case 'O':
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if (Target.getTriple().isOSDarwin())
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k = ConversionSpecifier::OArg;
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break;
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case 'U':
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if (Target.getTriple().isOSDarwin())
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k = ConversionSpecifier::UArg;
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break;
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// MS specific.
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case 'Z':
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if (Target.getTriple().isOSMSVCRT())
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k = ConversionSpecifier::ZArg;
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break;
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}
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// Check to see if we used the Objective-C modifier flags with
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// a conversion specifier other than '@'.
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if (k != ConversionSpecifier::ObjCObjArg &&
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k != ConversionSpecifier::InvalidSpecifier &&
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ObjCModifierFlagsStart) {
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H.HandleObjCFlagsWithNonObjCConversion(ObjCModifierFlagsStart,
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ObjCModifierFlagsEnd + 1,
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conversionPosition);
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return true;
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}
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PrintfConversionSpecifier CS(conversionPosition, k);
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FS.setConversionSpecifier(CS);
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if (CS.consumesDataArgument() && !FS.usesPositionalArg())
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FS.setArgIndex(argIndex++);
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// FreeBSD kernel specific.
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if (k == ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDbArg ||
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k == ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDDArg)
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argIndex++;
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if (k == ConversionSpecifier::InvalidSpecifier) {
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unsigned Len = I - Start;
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if (ParseUTF8InvalidSpecifier(Start, E, Len)) {
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CS.setEndScanList(Start + Len);
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FS.setConversionSpecifier(CS);
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}
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// Assume the conversion takes one argument.
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return !H.HandleInvalidPrintfConversionSpecifier(FS, Start, Len);
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}
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return PrintfSpecifierResult(Start, FS);
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}
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bool clang::analyze_format_string::ParsePrintfString(FormatStringHandler &H,
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const char *I,
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const char *E,
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const LangOptions &LO,
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const TargetInfo &Target,
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bool isFreeBSDKPrintf) {
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unsigned argIndex = 0;
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// Keep looking for a format specifier until we have exhausted the string.
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while (I != E) {
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const PrintfSpecifierResult &FSR = ParsePrintfSpecifier(H, I, E, argIndex,
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LO, Target, true,
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isFreeBSDKPrintf);
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// Did a fail-stop error of any kind occur when parsing the specifier?
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// If so, don't do any more processing.
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if (FSR.shouldStop())
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return true;
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// Did we exhaust the string or encounter an error that
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// we can recover from?
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if (!FSR.hasValue())
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continue;
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// We have a format specifier. Pass it to the callback.
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if (!H.HandlePrintfSpecifier(FSR.getValue(), FSR.getStart(),
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I - FSR.getStart()))
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return true;
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}
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assert(I == E && "Format string not exhausted");
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return false;
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}
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bool clang::analyze_format_string::ParseFormatStringHasSArg(const char *I,
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const char *E,
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const LangOptions &LO,
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const TargetInfo &Target) {
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unsigned argIndex = 0;
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// Keep looking for a %s format specifier until we have exhausted the string.
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FormatStringHandler H;
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while (I != E) {
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const PrintfSpecifierResult &FSR = ParsePrintfSpecifier(H, I, E, argIndex,
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LO, Target, false,
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false);
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// Did a fail-stop error of any kind occur when parsing the specifier?
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// If so, don't do any more processing.
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if (FSR.shouldStop())
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return false;
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// Did we exhaust the string or encounter an error that
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// we can recover from?
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if (!FSR.hasValue())
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continue;
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const analyze_printf::PrintfSpecifier &FS = FSR.getValue();
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// Return true if this a %s format specifier.
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if (FS.getConversionSpecifier().getKind() == ConversionSpecifier::Kind::sArg)
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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|
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bool clang::analyze_format_string::parseFormatStringHasFormattingSpecifiers(
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const char *Begin, const char *End, const LangOptions &LO,
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const TargetInfo &Target) {
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unsigned ArgIndex = 0;
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// Keep looking for a formatting specifier until we have exhausted the string.
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FormatStringHandler H;
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while (Begin != End) {
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const PrintfSpecifierResult &FSR =
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ParsePrintfSpecifier(H, Begin, End, ArgIndex, LO, Target, false, false);
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if (FSR.shouldStop())
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break;
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if (FSR.hasValue())
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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|
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Methods on PrintfSpecifier.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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|
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ArgType PrintfSpecifier::getScalarArgType(ASTContext &Ctx,
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bool IsObjCLiteral) const {
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if (CS.getKind() == ConversionSpecifier::cArg)
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switch (LM.getKind()) {
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case LengthModifier::None:
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return Ctx.IntTy;
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case LengthModifier::AsLong:
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case LengthModifier::AsWide:
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return ArgType(ArgType::WIntTy, "wint_t");
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case LengthModifier::AsShort:
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if (Ctx.getTargetInfo().getTriple().isOSMSVCRT())
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return Ctx.IntTy;
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LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
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default:
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return ArgType::Invalid();
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}
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if (CS.isIntArg())
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switch (LM.getKind()) {
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case LengthModifier::AsLongDouble:
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// GNU extension.
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return Ctx.LongLongTy;
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case LengthModifier::None:
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case LengthModifier::AsShortLong:
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return Ctx.IntTy;
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case LengthModifier::AsInt32:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.IntTy, "__int32");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsChar:
|
|
return ArgType::AnyCharTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShort: return Ctx.ShortTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLong: return Ctx.LongTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLongLong:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsQuad:
|
|
return Ctx.LongLongTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt64:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.LongLongTy, "__int64");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsIntMax:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.getIntMaxType(), "intmax_t");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsSizeT:
|
|
return ArgType::makeSizeT(ArgType(Ctx.getSignedSizeType(), "ssize_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt3264:
|
|
return Ctx.getTargetInfo().getTriple().isArch64Bit()
|
|
? ArgType(Ctx.LongLongTy, "__int64")
|
|
: ArgType(Ctx.IntTy, "__int32");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsPtrDiff:
|
|
return ArgType::makePtrdiffT(
|
|
ArgType(Ctx.getPointerDiffType(), "ptrdiff_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsMAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsWide:
|
|
return ArgType::Invalid();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CS.isUIntArg())
|
|
switch (LM.getKind()) {
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLongDouble:
|
|
// GNU extension.
|
|
return Ctx.UnsignedLongLongTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::None:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShortLong:
|
|
return Ctx.UnsignedIntTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt32:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.UnsignedIntTy, "unsigned __int32");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsChar: return Ctx.UnsignedCharTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShort: return Ctx.UnsignedShortTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLong: return Ctx.UnsignedLongTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLongLong:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsQuad:
|
|
return Ctx.UnsignedLongLongTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt64:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.UnsignedLongLongTy, "unsigned __int64");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsIntMax:
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.getUIntMaxType(), "uintmax_t");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsSizeT:
|
|
return ArgType::makeSizeT(ArgType(Ctx.getSizeType(), "size_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt3264:
|
|
return Ctx.getTargetInfo().getTriple().isArch64Bit()
|
|
? ArgType(Ctx.UnsignedLongLongTy, "unsigned __int64")
|
|
: ArgType(Ctx.UnsignedIntTy, "unsigned __int32");
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsPtrDiff:
|
|
return ArgType::makePtrdiffT(
|
|
ArgType(Ctx.getUnsignedPointerDiffType(), "unsigned ptrdiff_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsMAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsWide:
|
|
return ArgType::Invalid();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CS.isDoubleArg()) {
|
|
if (!VectorNumElts.isInvalid()) {
|
|
switch (LM.getKind()) {
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShort:
|
|
return Ctx.HalfTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShortLong:
|
|
return Ctx.FloatTy;
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLong:
|
|
default:
|
|
return Ctx.DoubleTy;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (LM.getKind() == LengthModifier::AsLongDouble)
|
|
return Ctx.LongDoubleTy;
|
|
return Ctx.DoubleTy;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CS.getKind() == ConversionSpecifier::nArg) {
|
|
switch (LM.getKind()) {
|
|
case LengthModifier::None:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(Ctx.IntTy);
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsChar:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(Ctx.SignedCharTy);
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShort:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(Ctx.ShortTy);
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLong:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(Ctx.LongTy);
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLongLong:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsQuad:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(Ctx.LongLongTy);
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsIntMax:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(ArgType(Ctx.getIntMaxType(), "intmax_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsSizeT:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(ArgType(Ctx.getSignedSizeType(), "ssize_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsPtrDiff:
|
|
return ArgType::PtrTo(ArgType(Ctx.getPointerDiffType(), "ptrdiff_t"));
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsLongDouble:
|
|
return ArgType(); // FIXME: Is this a known extension?
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsMAllocate:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt32:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt3264:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsInt64:
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsWide:
|
|
return ArgType::Invalid();
|
|
case LengthModifier::AsShortLong:
|
|
llvm_unreachable("only used for OpenCL which doesn not handle nArg");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::sArg:
|
|
if (LM.getKind() == LengthModifier::AsWideChar) {
|
|
if (IsObjCLiteral)
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.getPointerType(Ctx.UnsignedShortTy.withConst()),
|
|
"const unichar *");
|
|
return ArgType(ArgType::WCStrTy, "wchar_t *");
|
|
}
|
|
if (LM.getKind() == LengthModifier::AsWide)
|
|
return ArgType(ArgType::WCStrTy, "wchar_t *");
|
|
return ArgType::CStrTy;
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::SArg:
|
|
if (IsObjCLiteral)
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.getPointerType(Ctx.UnsignedShortTy.withConst()),
|
|
"const unichar *");
|
|
if (Ctx.getTargetInfo().getTriple().isOSMSVCRT() &&
|
|
LM.getKind() == LengthModifier::AsShort)
|
|
return ArgType::CStrTy;
|
|
return ArgType(ArgType::WCStrTy, "wchar_t *");
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::CArg:
|
|
if (IsObjCLiteral)
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.UnsignedShortTy, "unichar");
|
|
if (Ctx.getTargetInfo().getTriple().isOSMSVCRT() &&
|
|
LM.getKind() == LengthModifier::AsShort)
|
|
return Ctx.IntTy;
|
|
return ArgType(Ctx.WideCharTy, "wchar_t");
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::pArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::PArg:
|
|
return ArgType::CPointerTy;
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::ObjCObjArg:
|
|
return ArgType::ObjCPointerTy;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: Handle other cases.
|
|
return ArgType();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
ArgType PrintfSpecifier::getArgType(ASTContext &Ctx,
|
|
bool IsObjCLiteral) const {
|
|
const PrintfConversionSpecifier &CS = getConversionSpecifier();
|
|
|
|
if (!CS.consumesDataArgument())
|
|
return ArgType::Invalid();
|
|
|
|
ArgType ScalarTy = getScalarArgType(Ctx, IsObjCLiteral);
|
|
if (!ScalarTy.isValid() || VectorNumElts.isInvalid())
|
|
return ScalarTy;
|
|
|
|
return ScalarTy.makeVectorType(Ctx, VectorNumElts.getConstantAmount());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::fixType(QualType QT, const LangOptions &LangOpt,
|
|
ASTContext &Ctx, bool IsObjCLiteral) {
|
|
// %n is different from other conversion specifiers; don't try to fix it.
|
|
if (CS.getKind() == ConversionSpecifier::nArg)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Handle Objective-C objects first. Note that while the '%@' specifier will
|
|
// not warn for structure pointer or void pointer arguments (because that's
|
|
// how CoreFoundation objects are implemented), we only show a fixit for '%@'
|
|
// if we know it's an object (block, id, class, or __attribute__((NSObject))).
|
|
if (QT->isObjCRetainableType()) {
|
|
if (!IsObjCLiteral)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::ObjCObjArg);
|
|
|
|
// Disable irrelevant flags
|
|
HasThousandsGrouping = false;
|
|
HasPlusPrefix = false;
|
|
HasSpacePrefix = false;
|
|
HasAlternativeForm = false;
|
|
HasLeadingZeroes = false;
|
|
Precision.setHowSpecified(OptionalAmount::NotSpecified);
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::None);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Handle strings next (char *, wchar_t *)
|
|
if (QT->isPointerType() && (QT->getPointeeType()->isAnyCharacterType())) {
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::sArg);
|
|
|
|
// Disable irrelevant flags
|
|
HasAlternativeForm = 0;
|
|
HasLeadingZeroes = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Set the long length modifier for wide characters
|
|
if (QT->getPointeeType()->isWideCharType())
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsWideChar);
|
|
else
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::None);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If it's an enum, get its underlying type.
|
|
if (const EnumType *ETy = QT->getAs<EnumType>())
|
|
QT = ETy->getDecl()->getIntegerType();
|
|
|
|
const BuiltinType *BT = QT->getAs<BuiltinType>();
|
|
if (!BT) {
|
|
const VectorType *VT = QT->getAs<VectorType>();
|
|
if (VT) {
|
|
QT = VT->getElementType();
|
|
BT = QT->getAs<BuiltinType>();
|
|
VectorNumElts = OptionalAmount(VT->getNumElements());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We can only work with builtin types.
|
|
if (!BT)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Set length modifier
|
|
switch (BT->getKind()) {
|
|
case BuiltinType::Bool:
|
|
case BuiltinType::WChar_U:
|
|
case BuiltinType::WChar_S:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Char8: // FIXME: Treat like 'char'?
|
|
case BuiltinType::Char16:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Char32:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UInt128:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Int128:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Half:
|
|
case BuiltinType::BFloat16:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Float16:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Float128:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ShortAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Accum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::LongAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UShortAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ULongAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ShortFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Fract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::LongFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UShortFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ULongFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatShortAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatLongAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatUShortAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatUAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatULongAccum:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatShortFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatLongFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatUShortFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatUFract:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SatULongFract:
|
|
// Various types which are non-trivial to correct.
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
#define IMAGE_TYPE(ImgType, Id, SingletonId, Access, Suffix) \
|
|
case BuiltinType::Id:
|
|
#include "clang/Basic/OpenCLImageTypes.def"
|
|
#define EXT_OPAQUE_TYPE(ExtType, Id, Ext) \
|
|
case BuiltinType::Id:
|
|
#include "clang/Basic/OpenCLExtensionTypes.def"
|
|
#define SVE_TYPE(Name, Id, SingletonId) \
|
|
case BuiltinType::Id:
|
|
#include "clang/Basic/AArch64SVEACLETypes.def"
|
|
#define PPC_VECTOR_TYPE(Name, Id, Size) \
|
|
case BuiltinType::Id:
|
|
#include "clang/Basic/PPCTypes.def"
|
|
#define SIGNED_TYPE(Id, SingletonId)
|
|
#define UNSIGNED_TYPE(Id, SingletonId)
|
|
#define FLOATING_TYPE(Id, SingletonId)
|
|
#define BUILTIN_TYPE(Id, SingletonId) \
|
|
case BuiltinType::Id:
|
|
#include "clang/AST/BuiltinTypes.def"
|
|
// Misc other stuff which doesn't make sense here.
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
case BuiltinType::UInt:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Int:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Float:
|
|
LM.setKind(VectorNumElts.isInvalid() ?
|
|
LengthModifier::None : LengthModifier::AsShortLong);
|
|
break;
|
|
case BuiltinType::Double:
|
|
LM.setKind(VectorNumElts.isInvalid() ?
|
|
LengthModifier::None : LengthModifier::AsLong);
|
|
break;
|
|
case BuiltinType::Char_U:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UChar:
|
|
case BuiltinType::Char_S:
|
|
case BuiltinType::SChar:
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsChar);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BuiltinType::Short:
|
|
case BuiltinType::UShort:
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsShort);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BuiltinType::Long:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ULong:
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsLong);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BuiltinType::LongLong:
|
|
case BuiltinType::ULongLong:
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsLongLong);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BuiltinType::LongDouble:
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::AsLongDouble);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Handle size_t, ptrdiff_t, etc. that have dedicated length modifiers in C99.
|
|
if (isa<TypedefType>(QT) && (LangOpt.C99 || LangOpt.CPlusPlus11))
|
|
namedTypeToLengthModifier(QT, LM);
|
|
|
|
// If fixing the length modifier was enough, we might be done.
|
|
if (hasValidLengthModifier(Ctx.getTargetInfo(), LangOpt)) {
|
|
// If we're going to offer a fix anyway, make sure the sign matches.
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::uArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::UArg:
|
|
if (QT->isSignedIntegerType())
|
|
CS.setKind(clang::analyze_format_string::ConversionSpecifier::dArg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
if (QT->isUnsignedIntegerType() && !HasPlusPrefix)
|
|
CS.setKind(clang::analyze_format_string::ConversionSpecifier::uArg);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
// Other specifiers do not have signed/unsigned variants.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const analyze_printf::ArgType &ATR = getArgType(Ctx, IsObjCLiteral);
|
|
if (ATR.isValid() && ATR.matchesType(Ctx, QT))
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Set conversion specifier and disable any flags which do not apply to it.
|
|
// Let typedefs to char fall through to int, as %c is silly for uint8_t.
|
|
if (!isa<TypedefType>(QT) && QT->isCharType()) {
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::cArg);
|
|
LM.setKind(LengthModifier::None);
|
|
Precision.setHowSpecified(OptionalAmount::NotSpecified);
|
|
HasAlternativeForm = 0;
|
|
HasLeadingZeroes = 0;
|
|
HasPlusPrefix = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
// Test for Floating type first as LongDouble can pass isUnsignedIntegerType
|
|
else if (QT->isRealFloatingType()) {
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::fArg);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (QT->isSignedIntegerType()) {
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::dArg);
|
|
HasAlternativeForm = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (QT->isUnsignedIntegerType()) {
|
|
CS.setKind(ConversionSpecifier::uArg);
|
|
HasAlternativeForm = 0;
|
|
HasPlusPrefix = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected type");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void PrintfSpecifier::toString(raw_ostream &os) const {
|
|
// Whilst some features have no defined order, we are using the order
|
|
// appearing in the C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (E) 7.19.6.1)
|
|
os << "%";
|
|
|
|
// Positional args
|
|
if (usesPositionalArg()) {
|
|
os << getPositionalArgIndex() << "$";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Conversion flags
|
|
if (IsLeftJustified) os << "-";
|
|
if (HasPlusPrefix) os << "+";
|
|
if (HasSpacePrefix) os << " ";
|
|
if (HasAlternativeForm) os << "#";
|
|
if (HasLeadingZeroes) os << "0";
|
|
|
|
// Minimum field width
|
|
FieldWidth.toString(os);
|
|
// Precision
|
|
Precision.toString(os);
|
|
|
|
// Vector modifier
|
|
if (!VectorNumElts.isInvalid())
|
|
os << 'v' << VectorNumElts.getConstantAmount();
|
|
|
|
// Length modifier
|
|
os << LM.toString();
|
|
// Conversion specifier
|
|
os << CS.toString();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidPlusPrefix() const {
|
|
if (!HasPlusPrefix)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// The plus prefix only makes sense for signed conversions
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::eArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::EArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::aArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::AArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidAlternativeForm() const {
|
|
if (!HasAlternativeForm)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Alternate form flag only valid with the oxXaAeEfFgG conversions
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::oArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::OArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::xArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::XArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::aArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::AArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::eArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::EArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidLeadingZeros() const {
|
|
if (!HasLeadingZeroes)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Leading zeroes flag only valid with the diouxXaAeEfFgG conversions
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::oArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::OArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::uArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::UArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::xArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::XArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::aArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::AArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::eArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::EArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidSpacePrefix() const {
|
|
if (!HasSpacePrefix)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// The space prefix only makes sense for signed conversions
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::eArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::EArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::aArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::AArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidLeftJustified() const {
|
|
if (!IsLeftJustified)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// The left justified flag is valid for all conversions except n
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::nArg:
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidThousandsGroupingPrefix() const {
|
|
if (!HasThousandsGrouping)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::uArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::UArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidPrecision() const {
|
|
if (Precision.getHowSpecified() == OptionalAmount::NotSpecified)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Precision is only valid with the diouxXaAeEfFgGsP conversions
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::dArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::DArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::iArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::oArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::OArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::uArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::UArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::xArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::XArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::aArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::AArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::eArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::EArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::fArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::gArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::GArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::sArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDrArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::FreeBSDyArg:
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::PArg:
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
bool PrintfSpecifier::hasValidFieldWidth() const {
|
|
if (FieldWidth.getHowSpecified() == OptionalAmount::NotSpecified)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// The field width is valid for all conversions except n
|
|
switch (CS.getKind()) {
|
|
case ConversionSpecifier::nArg:
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|