364 lines
14 KiB
C++
364 lines
14 KiB
C++
//===- X86RecognizableInstr.h - Disassembler instruction spec ----*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file is part of the X86 Disassembler Emitter.
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// It contains the interface of a single recognizable instruction.
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// Documentation for the disassembler emitter in general can be found in
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// X86DisassemblerEmitter.h.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_UTILS_TABLEGEN_X86RECOGNIZABLEINSTR_H
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#define LLVM_UTILS_TABLEGEN_X86RECOGNIZABLEINSTR_H
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#include "CodeGenTarget.h"
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#include "X86DisassemblerTables.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
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#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
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namespace llvm {
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#define X86_INSTR_MRM_MAPPING \
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MAP(C0, 64) \
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MAP(C1, 65) \
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MAP(C2, 66) \
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MAP(C3, 67) \
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MAP(C4, 68) \
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MAP(C5, 69) \
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MAP(C6, 70) \
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MAP(C7, 71) \
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MAP(C8, 72) \
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MAP(C9, 73) \
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MAP(CA, 74) \
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MAP(CB, 75) \
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MAP(CC, 76) \
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MAP(CD, 77) \
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MAP(CE, 78) \
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MAP(CF, 79) \
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MAP(D0, 80) \
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MAP(D1, 81) \
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MAP(D2, 82) \
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MAP(D3, 83) \
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MAP(D4, 84) \
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MAP(D5, 85) \
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MAP(D6, 86) \
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MAP(D7, 87) \
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MAP(D8, 88) \
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MAP(D9, 89) \
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MAP(DA, 90) \
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MAP(DB, 91) \
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MAP(DC, 92) \
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MAP(DD, 93) \
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MAP(DE, 94) \
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MAP(DF, 95) \
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MAP(E0, 96) \
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MAP(E1, 97) \
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MAP(E2, 98) \
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MAP(E3, 99) \
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MAP(E4, 100) \
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MAP(E5, 101) \
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MAP(E6, 102) \
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MAP(E7, 103) \
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MAP(E8, 104) \
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MAP(E9, 105) \
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MAP(EA, 106) \
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MAP(EB, 107) \
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MAP(EC, 108) \
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MAP(ED, 109) \
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MAP(EE, 110) \
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MAP(EF, 111) \
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MAP(F0, 112) \
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MAP(F1, 113) \
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MAP(F2, 114) \
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MAP(F3, 115) \
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MAP(F4, 116) \
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MAP(F5, 117) \
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MAP(F6, 118) \
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MAP(F7, 119) \
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MAP(F8, 120) \
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MAP(F9, 121) \
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MAP(FA, 122) \
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MAP(FB, 123) \
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MAP(FC, 124) \
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MAP(FD, 125) \
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MAP(FE, 126) \
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MAP(FF, 127)
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// A clone of X86 since we can't depend on something that is generated.
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namespace X86Local {
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enum {
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Pseudo = 0,
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RawFrm = 1,
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AddRegFrm = 2,
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RawFrmMemOffs = 3,
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RawFrmSrc = 4,
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RawFrmDst = 5,
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RawFrmDstSrc = 6,
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RawFrmImm8 = 7,
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RawFrmImm16 = 8,
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AddCCFrm = 9,
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PrefixByte = 10,
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MRMr0 = 21,
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MRMSrcMemFSIB = 22,
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MRMDestMemFSIB = 23,
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MRMDestMem = 24,
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MRMSrcMem = 25,
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MRMSrcMem4VOp3 = 26,
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MRMSrcMemOp4 = 27,
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MRMSrcMemCC = 28,
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MRMXmCC = 30, MRMXm = 31,
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MRM0m = 32, MRM1m = 33, MRM2m = 34, MRM3m = 35,
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MRM4m = 36, MRM5m = 37, MRM6m = 38, MRM7m = 39,
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MRMDestReg = 40,
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MRMSrcReg = 41,
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MRMSrcReg4VOp3 = 42,
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MRMSrcRegOp4 = 43,
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MRMSrcRegCC = 44,
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MRMXrCC = 46, MRMXr = 47,
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MRM0r = 48, MRM1r = 49, MRM2r = 50, MRM3r = 51,
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MRM4r = 52, MRM5r = 53, MRM6r = 54, MRM7r = 55,
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MRM0X = 56, MRM1X = 57, MRM2X = 58, MRM3X = 59,
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MRM4X = 60, MRM5X = 61, MRM6X = 62, MRM7X = 63,
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#define MAP(from, to) MRM_##from = to,
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X86_INSTR_MRM_MAPPING
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#undef MAP
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};
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enum {
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OB = 0, TB = 1, T8 = 2, TA = 3, XOP8 = 4, XOP9 = 5, XOPA = 6, ThreeDNow = 7
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};
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enum {
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PD = 1, XS = 2, XD = 3, PS = 4
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};
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enum {
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VEX = 1, XOP = 2, EVEX = 3
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};
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enum {
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OpSize16 = 1, OpSize32 = 2
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};
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enum {
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AdSize16 = 1, AdSize32 = 2, AdSize64 = 3
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};
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}
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namespace X86Disassembler {
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/// RecognizableInstr - Encapsulates all information required to decode a single
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/// instruction, as extracted from the LLVM instruction tables. Has methods
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/// to interpret the information available in the LLVM tables, and to emit the
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/// instruction into DisassemblerTables.
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class RecognizableInstr {
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private:
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/// The opcode of the instruction, as used in an MCInst
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InstrUID UID;
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/// The record from the .td files corresponding to this instruction
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const Record* Rec;
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/// The OpPrefix field from the record
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uint8_t OpPrefix;
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/// The OpMap field from the record
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uint8_t OpMap;
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/// The opcode field from the record; this is the opcode used in the Intel
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/// encoding and therefore distinct from the UID
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uint8_t Opcode;
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/// The form field from the record
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uint8_t Form;
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// The encoding field from the record
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uint8_t Encoding;
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/// The OpSize field from the record
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uint8_t OpSize;
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/// The AdSize field from the record
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uint8_t AdSize;
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/// The hasREX_WPrefix field from the record
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bool HasREX_WPrefix;
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/// The hasVEX_4V field from the record
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bool HasVEX_4V;
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/// The HasVEX_WPrefix field from the record
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bool HasVEX_W;
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/// The IgnoresVEX_W field from the record
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bool IgnoresVEX_W;
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/// Inferred from the operands; indicates whether the L bit in the VEX prefix is set
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bool HasVEX_LPrefix;
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/// The ignoreVEX_L field from the record
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bool IgnoresVEX_L;
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/// The hasEVEX_L2Prefix field from the record
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bool HasEVEX_L2Prefix;
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/// The hasEVEX_K field from the record
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bool HasEVEX_K;
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/// The hasEVEX_KZ field from the record
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bool HasEVEX_KZ;
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/// The hasEVEX_B field from the record
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bool HasEVEX_B;
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/// Indicates that the instruction uses the L and L' fields for RC.
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bool EncodeRC;
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/// The isCodeGenOnly field from the record
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bool IsCodeGenOnly;
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/// The ForceDisassemble field from the record
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bool ForceDisassemble;
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// The CD8_Scale field from the record
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uint8_t CD8_Scale;
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// Whether the instruction has the predicate "In64BitMode"
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bool Is64Bit;
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// Whether the instruction has the predicate "In32BitMode"
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bool Is32Bit;
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/// The instruction name as listed in the tables
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std::string Name;
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/// Indicates whether the instruction should be emitted into the decode
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/// tables; regardless, it will be emitted into the instruction info table
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bool ShouldBeEmitted;
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/// The operands of the instruction, as listed in the CodeGenInstruction.
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/// They are not one-to-one with operands listed in the MCInst; for example,
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/// memory operands expand to 5 operands in the MCInst
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const std::vector<CGIOperandList::OperandInfo>* Operands;
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/// The description of the instruction that is emitted into the instruction
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/// info table
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InstructionSpecifier* Spec;
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/// insnContext - Returns the primary context in which the instruction is
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/// valid.
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///
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/// @return - The context in which the instruction is valid.
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InstructionContext insnContext() const;
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/// typeFromString - Translates an operand type from the string provided in
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/// the LLVM tables to an OperandType for use in the operand specifier.
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///
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/// @param s - The string, as extracted by calling Rec->getName()
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/// on a CodeGenInstruction::OperandInfo.
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/// @param hasREX_WPrefix - Indicates whether the instruction has a REX.W
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/// prefix. If it does, 32-bit register operands stay
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/// 32-bit regardless of the operand size.
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/// @param OpSize Indicates the operand size of the instruction.
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/// If register size does not match OpSize, then
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/// register sizes keep their size.
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/// @return - The operand's type.
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static OperandType typeFromString(const std::string& s,
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bool hasREX_WPrefix, uint8_t OpSize);
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/// immediateEncodingFromString - Translates an immediate encoding from the
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/// string provided in the LLVM tables to an OperandEncoding for use in
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/// the operand specifier.
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///
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/// @param s - See typeFromString().
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/// @param OpSize - Indicates whether this is an OpSize16 instruction.
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/// If it is not, then 16-bit immediate operands stay 16-bit.
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/// @return - The operand's encoding.
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static OperandEncoding immediateEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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/// rmRegisterEncodingFromString - Like immediateEncodingFromString, but
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/// handles operands that are in the REG field of the ModR/M byte.
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static OperandEncoding rmRegisterEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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/// rmRegisterEncodingFromString - Like immediateEncodingFromString, but
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/// handles operands that are in the REG field of the ModR/M byte.
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static OperandEncoding roRegisterEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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static OperandEncoding memoryEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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static OperandEncoding relocationEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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static OperandEncoding opcodeModifierEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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static OperandEncoding vvvvRegisterEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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static OperandEncoding writemaskRegisterEncodingFromString(const std::string &s,
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uint8_t OpSize);
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/// Adjust the encoding type for an operand based on the instruction.
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void adjustOperandEncoding(OperandEncoding &encoding);
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/// handleOperand - Converts a single operand from the LLVM table format to
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/// the emitted table format, handling any duplicate operands it encounters
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/// and then one non-duplicate.
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///
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/// @param optional - Determines whether to assert that the
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/// operand exists.
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/// @param operandIndex - The index into the generated operand table.
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/// Incremented by this function one or more
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/// times to reflect possible duplicate
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/// operands).
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/// @param physicalOperandIndex - The index of the current operand into the
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/// set of non-duplicate ('physical') operands.
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/// Incremented by this function once.
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/// @param numPhysicalOperands - The number of non-duplicate operands in the
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/// instructions.
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/// @param operandMapping - The operand mapping, which has an entry for
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/// each operand that indicates whether it is a
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/// duplicate, and of what.
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void handleOperand(bool optional,
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unsigned &operandIndex,
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unsigned &physicalOperandIndex,
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unsigned numPhysicalOperands,
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const unsigned *operandMapping,
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OperandEncoding (*encodingFromString)
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(const std::string&,
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uint8_t OpSize));
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/// shouldBeEmitted - Returns the shouldBeEmitted field. Although filter()
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/// filters out many instructions, at various points in decoding we
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/// determine that the instruction should not actually be decodable. In
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/// particular, MMX MOV instructions aren't emitted, but they're only
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/// identified during operand parsing.
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///
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/// @return - true if at this point we believe the instruction should be
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/// emitted; false if not. This will return false if filter() returns false
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/// once emitInstructionSpecifier() has been called.
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bool shouldBeEmitted() const {
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return ShouldBeEmitted;
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}
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/// emitInstructionSpecifier - Loads the instruction specifier for the current
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/// instruction into a DisassemblerTables.
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///
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void emitInstructionSpecifier();
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/// emitDecodePath - Populates the proper fields in the decode tables
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/// corresponding to the decode paths for this instruction.
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///
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/// \param tables The DisassemblerTables to populate with the decode
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/// decode information for the current instruction.
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void emitDecodePath(DisassemblerTables &tables) const;
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/// Constructor - Initializes a RecognizableInstr with the appropriate fields
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/// from a CodeGenInstruction.
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///
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/// \param tables The DisassemblerTables that the specifier will be added to.
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/// \param insn The CodeGenInstruction to extract information from.
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/// \param uid The unique ID of the current instruction.
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RecognizableInstr(DisassemblerTables &tables,
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const CodeGenInstruction &insn,
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InstrUID uid);
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public:
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/// processInstr - Accepts a CodeGenInstruction and loads decode information
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/// for it into a DisassemblerTables if appropriate.
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///
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/// \param tables The DiassemblerTables to be populated with decode
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/// information.
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/// \param insn The CodeGenInstruction to be used as a source for this
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/// information.
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/// \param uid The unique ID of the instruction.
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static void processInstr(DisassemblerTables &tables,
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const CodeGenInstruction &insn,
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InstrUID uid);
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};
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} // namespace X86Disassembler
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} // namespace llvm
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#endif
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