413 lines
15 KiB
C++
413 lines
15 KiB
C++
//===-- RISCVDisassembler.cpp - Disassembler for RISCV --------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements the RISCVDisassembler class.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVBaseInfo.h"
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#include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVMCTargetDesc.h"
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#include "TargetInfo/RISCVTargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCDisassembler/MCDisassembler.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCFixedLenDisassembler.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "riscv-disassembler"
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typedef MCDisassembler::DecodeStatus DecodeStatus;
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namespace {
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class RISCVDisassembler : public MCDisassembler {
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std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo const> const MCII;
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public:
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RISCVDisassembler(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, MCContext &Ctx,
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MCInstrInfo const *MCII)
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: MCDisassembler(STI, Ctx), MCII(MCII) {}
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DecodeStatus getInstruction(MCInst &Instr, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const override;
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};
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} // end anonymous namespace
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static MCDisassembler *createRISCVDisassembler(const Target &T,
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const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
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MCContext &Ctx) {
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return new RISCVDisassembler(STI, Ctx, T.createMCInstrInfo());
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}
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extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeRISCVDisassembler() {
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// Register the disassembler for each target.
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TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV32Target(),
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createRISCVDisassembler);
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TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV64Target(),
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createRISCVDisassembler);
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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const FeatureBitset &FeatureBits =
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static_cast<const MCDisassembler *>(Decoder)
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->getSubtargetInfo()
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.getFeatureBits();
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bool IsRV32E = FeatureBits[RISCV::FeatureRV32E];
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if (RegNo >= 32 || (IsRV32E && RegNo >= 16))
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X0 + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR16RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 32)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_H + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR32RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 32)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_F + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR32CRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 8) {
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F8_F + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR64RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 32)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_D + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR64CRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 8) {
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F8_D + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRNoX0RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo == 0) {
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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return DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, RegNo, Address, Decoder);
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRNoX0X2RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo == 2) {
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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return DecodeGPRNoX0RegisterClass(Inst, RegNo, Address, Decoder);
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRCRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 8)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X8 + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeVRRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo >= 32)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::V0 + RegNo;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeVMaskReg(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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MCRegister Reg = RISCV::NoRegister;
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switch (RegNo) {
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default:
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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case 0:
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Reg = RISCV::V0;
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break;
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case 1:
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break;
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}
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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// Add implied SP operand for instructions *SP compressed instructions. The SP
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// operand isn't explicitly encoded in the instruction.
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static void addImplySP(MCInst &Inst, int64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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if (Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_LWSP || Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_SWSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_LDSP || Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_SDSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_FLWSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_FSWSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_FLDSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_FSDSP ||
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Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_ADDI4SPN) {
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, 2, Address, Decoder);
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}
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if (Inst.getOpcode() == RISCV::C_ADDI16SP) {
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, 2, Address, Decoder);
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, 2, Address, Decoder);
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}
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}
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template <unsigned N>
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static DecodeStatus decodeUImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
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addImplySP(Inst, Address, Decoder);
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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template <unsigned N>
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static DecodeStatus decodeUImmNonZeroOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (Imm == 0)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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return decodeUImmOperand<N>(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
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}
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template <unsigned N>
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static DecodeStatus decodeSImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
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addImplySP(Inst, Address, Decoder);
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// Sign-extend the number in the bottom N bits of Imm
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(SignExtend64<N>(Imm)));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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template <unsigned N>
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static DecodeStatus decodeSImmNonZeroOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (Imm == 0)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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return decodeSImmOperand<N>(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
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}
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template <unsigned N>
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static DecodeStatus decodeSImmOperandAndLsl1(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
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// Sign-extend the number in the bottom N bits of Imm after accounting for
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// the fact that the N bit immediate is stored in N-1 bits (the LSB is
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// always zero)
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(SignExtend64<N>(Imm << 1)));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeCLUIImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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assert(isUInt<6>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
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if (Imm > 31) {
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Imm = (SignExtend64<6>(Imm) & 0xfffff);
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}
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeFRMArg(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Imm,
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int64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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assert(isUInt<3>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
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if (!llvm::RISCVFPRndMode::isValidRoundingMode(Imm))
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrSImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder);
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdSImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder);
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs1UImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder);
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs2(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder);
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs1Rs2(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder);
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#include "RISCVGenDisassemblerTables.inc"
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrSImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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uint64_t SImm6 =
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fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 12, 1) << 5 | fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 2, 5);
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DecodeStatus Result = decodeSImmOperand<6>(Inst, SImm6, Address, Decoder);
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(void)Result;
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assert(Result == MCDisassembler::Success && "Invalid immediate");
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdSImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, 0, Address, Decoder);
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uint64_t SImm6 =
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fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 12, 1) << 5 | fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 2, 5);
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DecodeStatus Result = decodeSImmOperand<6>(Inst, SImm6, Address, Decoder);
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(void)Result;
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assert(Result == MCDisassembler::Success && "Invalid immediate");
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs1UImm(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, 0, Address, Decoder);
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Inst.addOperand(Inst.getOperand(0));
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uint64_t UImm6 =
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fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 12, 1) << 5 | fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 2, 5);
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DecodeStatus Result = decodeUImmOperand<6>(Inst, UImm6, Address, Decoder);
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(void)Result;
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assert(Result == MCDisassembler::Success && "Invalid immediate");
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs2(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address, const void *Decoder) {
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unsigned Rd = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 7, 5);
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unsigned Rs2 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 2, 5);
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rd, Address, Decoder);
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rs2, Address, Decoder);
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus decodeRVCInstrRdRs1Rs2(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Insn,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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unsigned Rd = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 7, 5);
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unsigned Rs2 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 2, 5);
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rd, Address, Decoder);
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Inst.addOperand(Inst.getOperand(0));
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DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rs2, Address, Decoder);
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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DecodeStatus RISCVDisassembler::getInstruction(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
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uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CS) const {
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// TODO: This will need modification when supporting instruction set
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// extensions with instructions > 32-bits (up to 176 bits wide).
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uint32_t Insn;
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DecodeStatus Result;
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// It's a 32 bit instruction if bit 0 and 1 are 1.
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if ((Bytes[0] & 0x3) == 0x3) {
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if (Bytes.size() < 4) {
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Size = 0;
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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Insn = support::endian::read32le(Bytes.data());
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Trying RISCV32 table :\n");
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Result = decodeInstruction(DecoderTable32, MI, Insn, Address, this, STI);
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Size = 4;
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} else {
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if (Bytes.size() < 2) {
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Size = 0;
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
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if (!STI.getFeatureBits()[RISCV::Feature64Bit]) {
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LLVM_DEBUG(
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dbgs() << "Trying RISCV32Only_16 table (16-bit Instruction):\n");
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// Calling the auto-generated decoder function.
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Result = decodeInstruction(DecoderTableRISCV32Only_16, MI, Insn, Address,
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this, STI);
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if (Result != MCDisassembler::Fail) {
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Size = 2;
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return Result;
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}
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}
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if (STI.getFeatureBits()[RISCV::FeatureExtZbproposedc] &&
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STI.getFeatureBits()[RISCV::FeatureStdExtC]) {
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LLVM_DEBUG(
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dbgs() << "Trying RVBC32 table (BitManip 16-bit Instruction):\n");
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// Calling the auto-generated decoder function.
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Result = decodeInstruction(DecoderTableRVBC16, MI, Insn, Address,
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this, STI);
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if (Result != MCDisassembler::Fail) {
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Size = 2;
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return Result;
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}
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}
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Trying RISCV_C table (16-bit Instruction):\n");
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// Calling the auto-generated decoder function.
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Result = decodeInstruction(DecoderTable16, MI, Insn, Address, this, STI);
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Size = 2;
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}
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return Result;
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}
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