422 lines
13 KiB
C++
422 lines
13 KiB
C++
//===-- SIFormMemoryClauses.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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/// \file
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/// This pass creates bundles of SMEM and VMEM instructions forming memory
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/// clauses if XNACK is enabled. Def operands of clauses are marked as early
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/// clobber to make sure we will not override any source within a clause.
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///
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "AMDGPU.h"
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#include "GCNRegPressure.h"
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#include "SIMachineFunctionInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "si-form-memory-clauses"
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// Clauses longer then 15 instructions would overflow one of the counters
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// and stall. They can stall even earlier if there are outstanding counters.
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static cl::opt<unsigned>
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MaxClause("amdgpu-max-memory-clause", cl::Hidden, cl::init(15),
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cl::desc("Maximum length of a memory clause, instructions"));
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namespace {
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class SIFormMemoryClauses : public MachineFunctionPass {
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typedef DenseMap<unsigned, std::pair<unsigned, LaneBitmask>> RegUse;
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public:
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static char ID;
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public:
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SIFormMemoryClauses() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
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initializeSIFormMemoryClausesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
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}
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bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
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StringRef getPassName() const override {
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return "SI Form memory clauses";
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}
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void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
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AU.addRequired<LiveIntervals>();
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AU.setPreservesAll();
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MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
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}
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MachineFunctionProperties getClearedProperties() const override {
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return MachineFunctionProperties().set(
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MachineFunctionProperties::Property::IsSSA);
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}
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private:
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template <typename Callable>
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void forAllLanes(Register Reg, LaneBitmask LaneMask, Callable Func) const;
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bool canBundle(const MachineInstr &MI, RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses) const;
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bool checkPressure(const MachineInstr &MI, GCNDownwardRPTracker &RPT);
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void collectRegUses(const MachineInstr &MI, RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses) const;
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bool processRegUses(const MachineInstr &MI, RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses,
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GCNDownwardRPTracker &RPT);
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const GCNSubtarget *ST;
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const SIRegisterInfo *TRI;
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const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
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SIMachineFunctionInfo *MFI;
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unsigned LastRecordedOccupancy;
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unsigned MaxVGPRs;
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unsigned MaxSGPRs;
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};
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} // End anonymous namespace.
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INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(SIFormMemoryClauses, DEBUG_TYPE,
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"SI Form memory clauses", false, false)
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INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveIntervals)
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INITIALIZE_PASS_END(SIFormMemoryClauses, DEBUG_TYPE,
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"SI Form memory clauses", false, false)
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char SIFormMemoryClauses::ID = 0;
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char &llvm::SIFormMemoryClausesID = SIFormMemoryClauses::ID;
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FunctionPass *llvm::createSIFormMemoryClausesPass() {
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return new SIFormMemoryClauses();
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}
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static bool isVMEMClauseInst(const MachineInstr &MI) {
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return SIInstrInfo::isFLAT(MI) || SIInstrInfo::isVMEM(MI);
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}
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static bool isSMEMClauseInst(const MachineInstr &MI) {
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return SIInstrInfo::isSMRD(MI);
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}
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// There no sense to create store clauses, they do not define anything,
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// thus there is nothing to set early-clobber.
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static bool isValidClauseInst(const MachineInstr &MI, bool IsVMEMClause) {
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if (MI.isDebugValue() || MI.isBundled())
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return false;
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if (!MI.mayLoad() || MI.mayStore())
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return false;
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if (AMDGPU::getAtomicNoRetOp(MI.getOpcode()) != -1 ||
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AMDGPU::getAtomicRetOp(MI.getOpcode()) != -1)
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return false;
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if (IsVMEMClause && !isVMEMClauseInst(MI))
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return false;
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if (!IsVMEMClause && !isSMEMClauseInst(MI))
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return false;
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// If this is a load instruction where the result has been coalesced with an operand, then we cannot clause it.
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for (const MachineOperand &ResMO : MI.defs()) {
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Register ResReg = ResMO.getReg();
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for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.uses()) {
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if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isDef())
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continue;
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if (MO.getReg() == ResReg)
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return false;
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}
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break; // Only check the first def.
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}
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return true;
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}
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static unsigned getMopState(const MachineOperand &MO) {
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unsigned S = 0;
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if (MO.isImplicit())
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S |= RegState::Implicit;
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if (MO.isDead())
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S |= RegState::Dead;
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if (MO.isUndef())
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S |= RegState::Undef;
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if (MO.isKill())
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S |= RegState::Kill;
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if (MO.isEarlyClobber())
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S |= RegState::EarlyClobber;
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if (MO.getReg().isPhysical() && MO.isRenamable())
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S |= RegState::Renamable;
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return S;
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}
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template <typename Callable>
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void SIFormMemoryClauses::forAllLanes(Register Reg, LaneBitmask LaneMask,
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Callable Func) const {
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if (LaneMask.all() || Reg.isPhysical() ||
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LaneMask == MRI->getMaxLaneMaskForVReg(Reg)) {
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Func(0);
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return;
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}
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const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClass(Reg);
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unsigned E = TRI->getNumSubRegIndices();
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SmallVector<unsigned, AMDGPU::NUM_TARGET_SUBREGS> CoveringSubregs;
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for (unsigned Idx = 1; Idx < E; ++Idx) {
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// Is this index even compatible with the given class?
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if (TRI->getSubClassWithSubReg(RC, Idx) != RC)
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continue;
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LaneBitmask SubRegMask = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(Idx);
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// Early exit if we found a perfect match.
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if (SubRegMask == LaneMask) {
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Func(Idx);
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return;
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}
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if ((SubRegMask & ~LaneMask).any() || (SubRegMask & LaneMask).none())
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continue;
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CoveringSubregs.push_back(Idx);
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}
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llvm::sort(CoveringSubregs, [this](unsigned A, unsigned B) {
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LaneBitmask MaskA = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(A);
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LaneBitmask MaskB = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(B);
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unsigned NA = MaskA.getNumLanes();
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unsigned NB = MaskB.getNumLanes();
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if (NA != NB)
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return NA > NB;
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return MaskA.getHighestLane() > MaskB.getHighestLane();
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});
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for (unsigned Idx : CoveringSubregs) {
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LaneBitmask SubRegMask = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(Idx);
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if ((SubRegMask & ~LaneMask).any() || (SubRegMask & LaneMask).none())
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continue;
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Func(Idx);
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LaneMask &= ~SubRegMask;
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if (LaneMask.none())
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return;
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}
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llvm_unreachable("Failed to find all subregs to cover lane mask");
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}
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// Returns false if there is a use of a def already in the map.
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// In this case we must break the clause.
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bool SIFormMemoryClauses::canBundle(const MachineInstr &MI,
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RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses) const {
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// Check interference with defs.
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for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
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// TODO: Prologue/Epilogue Insertion pass does not process bundled
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// instructions.
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if (MO.isFI())
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return false;
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if (!MO.isReg())
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continue;
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Register Reg = MO.getReg();
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// If it is tied we will need to write same register as we read.
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if (MO.isTied())
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return false;
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RegUse &Map = MO.isDef() ? Uses : Defs;
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auto Conflict = Map.find(Reg);
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if (Conflict == Map.end())
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continue;
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if (Reg.isPhysical())
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return false;
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LaneBitmask Mask = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(MO.getSubReg());
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if ((Conflict->second.second & Mask).any())
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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// Since all defs in the clause are early clobber we can run out of registers.
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// Function returns false if pressure would hit the limit if instruction is
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// bundled into a memory clause.
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bool SIFormMemoryClauses::checkPressure(const MachineInstr &MI,
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GCNDownwardRPTracker &RPT) {
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// NB: skip advanceBeforeNext() call. Since all defs will be marked
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// early-clobber they will all stay alive at least to the end of the
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// clause. Therefor we should not decrease pressure even if load
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// pointer becomes dead and could otherwise be reused for destination.
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RPT.advanceToNext();
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GCNRegPressure MaxPressure = RPT.moveMaxPressure();
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unsigned Occupancy = MaxPressure.getOccupancy(*ST);
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if (Occupancy >= MFI->getMinAllowedOccupancy() &&
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MaxPressure.getVGPRNum() <= MaxVGPRs &&
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MaxPressure.getSGPRNum() <= MaxSGPRs) {
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LastRecordedOccupancy = Occupancy;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// Collect register defs and uses along with their lane masks and states.
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void SIFormMemoryClauses::collectRegUses(const MachineInstr &MI,
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RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses) const {
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for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
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if (!MO.isReg())
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continue;
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Register Reg = MO.getReg();
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if (!Reg)
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continue;
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LaneBitmask Mask = Reg.isVirtual()
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? TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(MO.getSubReg())
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: LaneBitmask::getAll();
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RegUse &Map = MO.isDef() ? Defs : Uses;
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auto Loc = Map.find(Reg);
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unsigned State = getMopState(MO);
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if (Loc == Map.end()) {
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Map[Reg] = std::make_pair(State, Mask);
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} else {
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Loc->second.first |= State;
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Loc->second.second |= Mask;
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}
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}
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}
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// Check register def/use conflicts, occupancy limits and collect def/use maps.
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// Return true if instruction can be bundled with previous. It it cannot
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// def/use maps are not updated.
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bool SIFormMemoryClauses::processRegUses(const MachineInstr &MI,
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RegUse &Defs, RegUse &Uses,
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GCNDownwardRPTracker &RPT) {
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if (!canBundle(MI, Defs, Uses))
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return false;
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if (!checkPressure(MI, RPT))
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return false;
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collectRegUses(MI, Defs, Uses);
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return true;
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}
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bool SIFormMemoryClauses::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
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if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()))
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return false;
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ST = &MF.getSubtarget<GCNSubtarget>();
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if (!ST->isXNACKEnabled())
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return false;
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const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST->getInstrInfo();
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TRI = ST->getRegisterInfo();
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MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
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MFI = MF.getInfo<SIMachineFunctionInfo>();
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LiveIntervals *LIS = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
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SlotIndexes *Ind = LIS->getSlotIndexes();
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bool Changed = false;
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MaxVGPRs = TRI->getAllocatableSet(MF, &AMDGPU::VGPR_32RegClass).count();
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MaxSGPRs = TRI->getAllocatableSet(MF, &AMDGPU::SGPR_32RegClass).count();
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unsigned FuncMaxClause = AMDGPU::getIntegerAttribute(
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MF.getFunction(), "amdgpu-max-memory-clause", MaxClause);
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for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
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GCNDownwardRPTracker RPT(*LIS);
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MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator Next;
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for (auto I = MBB.instr_begin(), E = MBB.instr_end(); I != E; I = Next) {
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MachineInstr &MI = *I;
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Next = std::next(I);
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bool IsVMEM = isVMEMClauseInst(MI);
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if (!isValidClauseInst(MI, IsVMEM))
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continue;
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if (!RPT.getNext().isValid())
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RPT.reset(MI);
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else { // Advance the state to the current MI.
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RPT.advance(MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator(MI));
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RPT.advanceBeforeNext();
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}
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const GCNRPTracker::LiveRegSet LiveRegsCopy(RPT.getLiveRegs());
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RegUse Defs, Uses;
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if (!processRegUses(MI, Defs, Uses, RPT)) {
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RPT.reset(MI, &LiveRegsCopy);
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continue;
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}
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unsigned Length = 1;
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for ( ; Next != E && Length < FuncMaxClause; ++Next) {
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if (!isValidClauseInst(*Next, IsVMEM))
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break;
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// A load from pointer which was loaded inside the same bundle is an
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// impossible clause because we will need to write and read the same
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// register inside. In this case processRegUses will return false.
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if (!processRegUses(*Next, Defs, Uses, RPT))
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break;
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++Length;
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}
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if (Length < 2) {
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RPT.reset(MI, &LiveRegsCopy);
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continue;
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}
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Changed = true;
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MFI->limitOccupancy(LastRecordedOccupancy);
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auto B = BuildMI(MBB, I, DebugLoc(), TII->get(TargetOpcode::BUNDLE));
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Ind->insertMachineInstrInMaps(*B);
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// Restore the state after processing the bundle.
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RPT.reset(*B, &LiveRegsCopy);
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for (auto BI = I; BI != Next; ++BI) {
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BI->bundleWithPred();
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Ind->removeSingleMachineInstrFromMaps(*BI);
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for (MachineOperand &MO : BI->defs())
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if (MO.readsReg())
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MO.setIsInternalRead(true);
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}
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for (auto &&R : Defs) {
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forAllLanes(R.first, R.second.second, [&R, &B](unsigned SubReg) {
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unsigned S = R.second.first | RegState::EarlyClobber;
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if (!SubReg)
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S &= ~(RegState::Undef | RegState::Dead);
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B.addDef(R.first, S, SubReg);
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});
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}
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for (auto &&R : Uses) {
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forAllLanes(R.first, R.second.second, [&R, &B](unsigned SubReg) {
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B.addUse(R.first, R.second.first & ~RegState::Kill, SubReg);
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});
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}
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for (auto &&R : Defs) {
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Register Reg = R.first;
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Uses.erase(Reg);
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if (Reg.isPhysical())
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continue;
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LIS->removeInterval(Reg);
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LIS->createAndComputeVirtRegInterval(Reg);
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}
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for (auto &&R : Uses) {
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Register Reg = R.first;
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if (Reg.isPhysical())
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continue;
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LIS->removeInterval(Reg);
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LIS->createAndComputeVirtRegInterval(Reg);
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}
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}
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}
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return Changed;
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}
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