433 lines
17 KiB
C++
433 lines
17 KiB
C++
//===----- RuntimeDyldMachOARM.h ---- MachO/ARM specific code. ----*- C++ -*-=//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_TARGETS_RUNTIMEDYLDMACHOARM_H
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#define LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_TARGETS_RUNTIMEDYLDMACHOARM_H
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#include "../RuntimeDyldMachO.h"
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#include <string>
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "dyld"
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namespace llvm {
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class RuntimeDyldMachOARM
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: public RuntimeDyldMachOCRTPBase<RuntimeDyldMachOARM> {
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private:
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typedef RuntimeDyldMachOCRTPBase<RuntimeDyldMachOARM> ParentT;
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public:
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typedef uint32_t TargetPtrT;
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RuntimeDyldMachOARM(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM,
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JITSymbolResolver &Resolver)
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: RuntimeDyldMachOCRTPBase(MM, Resolver) {}
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unsigned getMaxStubSize() const override { return 8; }
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unsigned getStubAlignment() override { return 4; }
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Expected<JITSymbolFlags> getJITSymbolFlags(const SymbolRef &SR) override {
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auto Flags = RuntimeDyldImpl::getJITSymbolFlags(SR);
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if (!Flags)
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return Flags.takeError();
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Flags->getTargetFlags() = ARMJITSymbolFlags::fromObjectSymbol(SR);
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return Flags;
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}
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uint64_t modifyAddressBasedOnFlags(uint64_t Addr,
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JITSymbolFlags Flags) const override {
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if (Flags.getTargetFlags() & ARMJITSymbolFlags::Thumb)
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Addr |= 0x1;
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return Addr;
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}
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bool isAddrTargetThumb(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset) {
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auto TargetObjAddr = Sections[SectionID].getObjAddress() + Offset;
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for (auto &KV : GlobalSymbolTable) {
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auto &Entry = KV.second;
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auto SymbolObjAddr =
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Sections[Entry.getSectionID()].getObjAddress() + Entry.getOffset();
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if (TargetObjAddr == SymbolObjAddr)
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return (Entry.getFlags().getTargetFlags() & ARMJITSymbolFlags::Thumb);
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}
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return false;
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}
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Expected<int64_t> decodeAddend(const RelocationEntry &RE) const {
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const SectionEntry &Section = Sections[RE.SectionID];
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uint8_t *LocalAddress = Section.getAddressWithOffset(RE.Offset);
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switch (RE.RelType) {
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default:
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return memcpyAddend(RE);
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case MachO::ARM_RELOC_BR24: {
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uint32_t Temp = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 4);
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Temp &= 0x00ffffff; // Mask out the opcode.
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// Now we've got the shifted immediate, shift by 2, sign extend and ret.
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return SignExtend32<26>(Temp << 2);
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}
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case MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22: {
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// This is a pair of instructions whose operands combine to provide 22
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// bits of displacement:
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// Encoding for high bits 1111 0XXX XXXX XXXX
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// Encoding for low bits 1111 1XXX XXXX XXXX
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uint16_t HighInsn = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 2);
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if ((HighInsn & 0xf800) != 0xf000)
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return make_error<StringError>("Unrecognized thumb branch encoding "
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"(BR22 high bits)",
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inconvertibleErrorCode());
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uint16_t LowInsn = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress + 2, 2);
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if ((LowInsn & 0xf800) != 0xf800)
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return make_error<StringError>("Unrecognized thumb branch encoding "
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"(BR22 low bits)",
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inconvertibleErrorCode());
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return SignExtend64<23>(((HighInsn & 0x7ff) << 12) |
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((LowInsn & 0x7ff) << 1));
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}
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}
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}
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Expected<relocation_iterator>
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processRelocationRef(unsigned SectionID, relocation_iterator RelI,
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const ObjectFile &BaseObjT,
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ObjSectionToIDMap &ObjSectionToID,
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StubMap &Stubs) override {
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const MachOObjectFile &Obj =
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static_cast<const MachOObjectFile &>(BaseObjT);
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MachO::any_relocation_info RelInfo =
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Obj.getRelocation(RelI->getRawDataRefImpl());
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uint32_t RelType = Obj.getAnyRelocationType(RelInfo);
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// Set to true for thumb functions in this (or previous) TUs.
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// Will be used to set the TargetIsThumbFunc member on the relocation entry.
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bool TargetIsLocalThumbFunc = false;
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if (Obj.getPlainRelocationExternal(RelInfo)) {
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auto Symbol = RelI->getSymbol();
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StringRef TargetName;
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if (auto TargetNameOrErr = Symbol->getName())
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TargetName = *TargetNameOrErr;
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else
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return TargetNameOrErr.takeError();
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// If the target is external but the value doesn't have a name then we've
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// converted the value to a section/offset pair, but we still need to set
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// the IsTargetThumbFunc bit, so look the value up in the globla symbol table.
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auto EntryItr = GlobalSymbolTable.find(TargetName);
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if (EntryItr != GlobalSymbolTable.end()) {
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TargetIsLocalThumbFunc =
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EntryItr->second.getFlags().getTargetFlags() &
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ARMJITSymbolFlags::Thumb;
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}
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}
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if (Obj.isRelocationScattered(RelInfo)) {
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if (RelType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF)
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return processHALFSECTDIFFRelocation(SectionID, RelI, Obj,
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ObjSectionToID);
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else if (RelType == MachO::GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA)
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return processScatteredVANILLA(SectionID, RelI, Obj, ObjSectionToID,
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TargetIsLocalThumbFunc);
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else
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return ++RelI;
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}
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// Sanity check relocation type.
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switch (RelType) {
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_RELOC_PAIR);
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF);
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF);
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR);
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_THUMB_32BIT_BRANCH);
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UNIMPLEMENTED_RELOC(MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF);
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default:
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if (RelType > MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF)
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return make_error<RuntimeDyldError>(("MachO ARM relocation type " +
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Twine(RelType) +
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" is out of range").str());
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break;
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}
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RelocationEntry RE(getRelocationEntry(SectionID, Obj, RelI));
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if (auto AddendOrErr = decodeAddend(RE))
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RE.Addend = *AddendOrErr;
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else
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return AddendOrErr.takeError();
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RE.IsTargetThumbFunc = TargetIsLocalThumbFunc;
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RelocationValueRef Value;
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if (auto ValueOrErr = getRelocationValueRef(Obj, RelI, RE, ObjSectionToID))
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Value = *ValueOrErr;
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else
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return ValueOrErr.takeError();
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// If this is a branch from a thumb function (BR22) then make sure we mark
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// the value as being a thumb stub: we don't want to mix it up with an ARM
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// stub targeting the same function.
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if (RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22)
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Value.IsStubThumb = true;
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if (RE.IsPCRel)
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makeValueAddendPCRel(Value, RelI,
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(RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22) ? 4 : 8);
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// If this is a non-external branch target check whether Value points to a
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// thumb func.
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if (!Value.SymbolName && (RelType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_BR24 ||
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RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22))
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RE.IsTargetThumbFunc = isAddrTargetThumb(Value.SectionID, Value.Offset);
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if (RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_BR24 ||
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RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22)
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processBranchRelocation(RE, Value, Stubs);
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else {
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RE.Addend = Value.Offset;
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if (Value.SymbolName)
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addRelocationForSymbol(RE, Value.SymbolName);
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else
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addRelocationForSection(RE, Value.SectionID);
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}
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return ++RelI;
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}
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void resolveRelocation(const RelocationEntry &RE, uint64_t Value) override {
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LLVM_DEBUG(dumpRelocationToResolve(RE, Value));
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const SectionEntry &Section = Sections[RE.SectionID];
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uint8_t *LocalAddress = Section.getAddressWithOffset(RE.Offset);
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// If the relocation is PC-relative, the value to be encoded is the
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// pointer difference.
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if (RE.IsPCRel) {
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uint64_t FinalAddress = Section.getLoadAddressWithOffset(RE.Offset);
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Value -= FinalAddress;
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// ARM PCRel relocations have an effective-PC offset of two instructions
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// (four bytes in Thumb mode, 8 bytes in ARM mode).
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Value -= (RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22) ? 4 : 8;
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}
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switch (RE.RelType) {
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case MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22: {
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Value += RE.Addend;
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uint16_t HighInsn = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 2);
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assert((HighInsn & 0xf800) == 0xf000 &&
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"Unrecognized thumb branch encoding (BR22 high bits)");
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HighInsn = (HighInsn & 0xf800) | ((Value >> 12) & 0x7ff);
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uint16_t LowInsn = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress + 2, 2);
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assert((LowInsn & 0xf800) == 0xf800 &&
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"Unrecognized thumb branch encoding (BR22 low bits)");
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LowInsn = (LowInsn & 0xf800) | ((Value >> 1) & 0x7ff);
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writeBytesUnaligned(HighInsn, LocalAddress, 2);
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writeBytesUnaligned(LowInsn, LocalAddress + 2, 2);
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break;
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}
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case MachO::ARM_RELOC_VANILLA:
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if (RE.IsTargetThumbFunc)
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Value |= 0x01;
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writeBytesUnaligned(Value + RE.Addend, LocalAddress, 1 << RE.Size);
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break;
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case MachO::ARM_RELOC_BR24: {
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// Mask the value into the target address. We know instructions are
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// 32-bit aligned, so we can do it all at once.
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Value += RE.Addend;
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// The low two bits of the value are not encoded.
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Value >>= 2;
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// Mask the value to 24 bits.
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uint64_t FinalValue = Value & 0xffffff;
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// FIXME: If the destination is a Thumb function (and the instruction
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// is a non-predicated BL instruction), we need to change it to a BLX
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// instruction instead.
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// Insert the value into the instruction.
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uint32_t Temp = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 4);
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writeBytesUnaligned((Temp & ~0xffffff) | FinalValue, LocalAddress, 4);
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break;
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}
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case MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF: {
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uint64_t SectionABase = Sections[RE.Sections.SectionA].getLoadAddress();
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uint64_t SectionBBase = Sections[RE.Sections.SectionB].getLoadAddress();
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assert((Value == SectionABase || Value == SectionBBase) &&
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"Unexpected HALFSECTDIFF relocation value.");
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Value = SectionABase - SectionBBase + RE.Addend;
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if (RE.Size & 0x1) // :upper16:
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Value = (Value >> 16);
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bool IsThumb = RE.Size & 0x2;
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Value &= 0xffff;
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uint32_t Insn = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 4);
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if (IsThumb)
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Insn = (Insn & 0x8f00fbf0) | ((Value & 0xf000) >> 12) |
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((Value & 0x0800) >> 1) | ((Value & 0x0700) << 20) |
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((Value & 0x00ff) << 16);
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else
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Insn = (Insn & 0xfff0f000) | ((Value & 0xf000) << 4) | (Value & 0x0fff);
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writeBytesUnaligned(Insn, LocalAddress, 4);
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break;
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}
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Invalid relocation type");
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}
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}
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Error finalizeSection(const ObjectFile &Obj, unsigned SectionID,
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const SectionRef &Section) {
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StringRef Name;
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if (Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName())
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Name = *NameOrErr;
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else
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consumeError(NameOrErr.takeError());
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if (Name == "__nl_symbol_ptr")
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return populateIndirectSymbolPointersSection(cast<MachOObjectFile>(Obj),
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Section, SectionID);
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return Error::success();
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}
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private:
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void processBranchRelocation(const RelocationEntry &RE,
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const RelocationValueRef &Value,
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StubMap &Stubs) {
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// This is an ARM branch relocation, need to use a stub function.
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// Look up for existing stub.
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SectionEntry &Section = Sections[RE.SectionID];
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RuntimeDyldMachO::StubMap::const_iterator i = Stubs.find(Value);
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uint8_t *Addr;
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if (i != Stubs.end()) {
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Addr = Section.getAddressWithOffset(i->second);
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} else {
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// Create a new stub function.
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assert(Section.getStubOffset() % 4 == 0 && "Misaligned stub");
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Stubs[Value] = Section.getStubOffset();
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uint32_t StubOpcode = 0;
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if (RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_BR24)
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StubOpcode = 0xe51ff004; // ldr pc, [pc, #-4]
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else if (RE.RelType == MachO::ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22)
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StubOpcode = 0xf000f8df; // ldr pc, [pc]
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else
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llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized relocation");
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Addr = Section.getAddressWithOffset(Section.getStubOffset());
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writeBytesUnaligned(StubOpcode, Addr, 4);
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uint8_t *StubTargetAddr = Addr + 4;
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RelocationEntry StubRE(
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RE.SectionID, StubTargetAddr - Section.getAddress(),
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MachO::GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA, Value.Offset, false, 2);
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StubRE.IsTargetThumbFunc = RE.IsTargetThumbFunc;
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if (Value.SymbolName)
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addRelocationForSymbol(StubRE, Value.SymbolName);
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else
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addRelocationForSection(StubRE, Value.SectionID);
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Section.advanceStubOffset(getMaxStubSize());
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}
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RelocationEntry TargetRE(RE.SectionID, RE.Offset, RE.RelType, 0,
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RE.IsPCRel, RE.Size);
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resolveRelocation(TargetRE, (uint64_t)Addr);
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}
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Expected<relocation_iterator>
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processHALFSECTDIFFRelocation(unsigned SectionID, relocation_iterator RelI,
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const ObjectFile &BaseTObj,
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ObjSectionToIDMap &ObjSectionToID) {
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const MachOObjectFile &MachO =
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static_cast<const MachOObjectFile&>(BaseTObj);
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MachO::any_relocation_info RE =
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MachO.getRelocation(RelI->getRawDataRefImpl());
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// For a half-diff relocation the length bits actually record whether this
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// is a movw/movt, and whether this is arm or thumb.
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// Bit 0 indicates movw (b0 == 0) or movt (b0 == 1).
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// Bit 1 indicates arm (b1 == 0) or thumb (b1 == 1).
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unsigned HalfDiffKindBits = MachO.getAnyRelocationLength(RE);
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bool IsThumb = HalfDiffKindBits & 0x2;
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SectionEntry &Section = Sections[SectionID];
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uint32_t RelocType = MachO.getAnyRelocationType(RE);
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bool IsPCRel = MachO.getAnyRelocationPCRel(RE);
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uint64_t Offset = RelI->getOffset();
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uint8_t *LocalAddress = Section.getAddressWithOffset(Offset);
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int64_t Immediate = readBytesUnaligned(LocalAddress, 4); // Copy the whole instruction out.
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if (IsThumb)
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Immediate = ((Immediate & 0x0000000f) << 12) |
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((Immediate & 0x00000400) << 1) |
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((Immediate & 0x70000000) >> 20) |
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((Immediate & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
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else
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Immediate = ((Immediate >> 4) & 0xf000) | (Immediate & 0xfff);
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++RelI;
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MachO::any_relocation_info RE2 =
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MachO.getRelocation(RelI->getRawDataRefImpl());
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uint32_t AddrA = MachO.getScatteredRelocationValue(RE);
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section_iterator SAI = getSectionByAddress(MachO, AddrA);
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assert(SAI != MachO.section_end() && "Can't find section for address A");
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uint64_t SectionABase = SAI->getAddress();
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uint64_t SectionAOffset = AddrA - SectionABase;
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SectionRef SectionA = *SAI;
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bool IsCode = SectionA.isText();
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uint32_t SectionAID = ~0U;
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if (auto SectionAIDOrErr =
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findOrEmitSection(MachO, SectionA, IsCode, ObjSectionToID))
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SectionAID = *SectionAIDOrErr;
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else
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return SectionAIDOrErr.takeError();
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uint32_t AddrB = MachO.getScatteredRelocationValue(RE2);
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section_iterator SBI = getSectionByAddress(MachO, AddrB);
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assert(SBI != MachO.section_end() && "Can't find section for address B");
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uint64_t SectionBBase = SBI->getAddress();
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uint64_t SectionBOffset = AddrB - SectionBBase;
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SectionRef SectionB = *SBI;
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uint32_t SectionBID = ~0U;
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if (auto SectionBIDOrErr =
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findOrEmitSection(MachO, SectionB, IsCode, ObjSectionToID))
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SectionBID = *SectionBIDOrErr;
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else
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return SectionBIDOrErr.takeError();
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uint32_t OtherHalf = MachO.getAnyRelocationAddress(RE2) & 0xffff;
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unsigned Shift = (HalfDiffKindBits & 0x1) ? 16 : 0;
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uint32_t FullImmVal = (Immediate << Shift) | (OtherHalf << (16 - Shift));
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int64_t Addend = FullImmVal - (AddrA - AddrB);
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// addend = Encoded - Expected
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// = Encoded - (AddrA - AddrB)
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LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found SECTDIFF: AddrA: " << AddrA
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<< ", AddrB: " << AddrB << ", Addend: " << Addend
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<< ", SectionA ID: " << SectionAID << ", SectionAOffset: "
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<< SectionAOffset << ", SectionB ID: " << SectionBID
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<< ", SectionBOffset: " << SectionBOffset << "\n");
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RelocationEntry R(SectionID, Offset, RelocType, Addend, SectionAID,
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SectionAOffset, SectionBID, SectionBOffset, IsPCRel,
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HalfDiffKindBits);
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addRelocationForSection(R, SectionAID);
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return ++RelI;
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}
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};
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}
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#undef DEBUG_TYPE
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#endif
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