227 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
227 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
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//===- PhiValues.cpp - Phi Value Analysis ---------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/Analysis/PhiValues.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
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#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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void PhiValues::PhiValuesCallbackVH::deleted() {
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PV->invalidateValue(getValPtr());
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}
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void PhiValues::PhiValuesCallbackVH::allUsesReplacedWith(Value *) {
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// We could potentially update the cached values we have with the new value,
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// but it's simpler to just treat the old value as invalidated.
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PV->invalidateValue(getValPtr());
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}
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bool PhiValues::invalidate(Function &, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
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FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &) {
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// PhiValues is invalidated if it isn't preserved.
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auto PAC = PA.getChecker<PhiValuesAnalysis>();
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return !(PAC.preserved() || PAC.preservedSet<AllAnalysesOn<Function>>());
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}
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// The goal here is to find all of the non-phi values reachable from this phi,
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// and to do the same for all of the phis reachable from this phi, as doing so
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// is necessary anyway in order to get the values for this phi. We do this using
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// Tarjan's algorithm with Nuutila's improvements to find the strongly connected
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// components of the phi graph rooted in this phi:
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// * All phis in a strongly connected component will have the same reachable
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// non-phi values. The SCC may not be the maximal subgraph for that set of
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// reachable values, but finding out that isn't really necessary (it would
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// only reduce the amount of memory needed to store the values).
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// * Tarjan's algorithm completes components in a bottom-up manner, i.e. it
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// never completes a component before the components reachable from it have
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// been completed. This means that when we complete a component we have
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// everything we need to collect the values reachable from that component.
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// * We collect both the non-phi values reachable from each SCC, as that's what
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// we're ultimately interested in, and all of the reachable values, i.e.
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// including phis, as that makes invalidateValue easier.
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void PhiValues::processPhi(const PHINode *Phi,
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SmallVectorImpl<const PHINode *> &Stack) {
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// Initialize the phi with the next depth number.
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assert(DepthMap.lookup(Phi) == 0);
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assert(NextDepthNumber != UINT_MAX);
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unsigned int RootDepthNumber = ++NextDepthNumber;
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DepthMap[Phi] = RootDepthNumber;
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// Recursively process the incoming phis of this phi.
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TrackedValues.insert(PhiValuesCallbackVH(const_cast<PHINode *>(Phi), this));
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for (Value *PhiOp : Phi->incoming_values()) {
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if (PHINode *PhiPhiOp = dyn_cast<PHINode>(PhiOp)) {
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// Recurse if the phi has not yet been visited.
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unsigned int OpDepthNumber = DepthMap.lookup(PhiPhiOp);
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if (OpDepthNumber == 0) {
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processPhi(PhiPhiOp, Stack);
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OpDepthNumber = DepthMap.lookup(PhiPhiOp);
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assert(OpDepthNumber != 0);
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}
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// If the phi did not become part of a component then this phi and that
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// phi are part of the same component, so adjust the depth number.
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if (!ReachableMap.count(OpDepthNumber))
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DepthMap[Phi] = std::min(DepthMap[Phi], OpDepthNumber);
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} else {
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TrackedValues.insert(PhiValuesCallbackVH(PhiOp, this));
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}
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}
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// Now that incoming phis have been handled, push this phi to the stack.
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Stack.push_back(Phi);
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// If the depth number has not changed then we've finished collecting the phis
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// of a strongly connected component.
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if (DepthMap[Phi] == RootDepthNumber) {
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// Collect the reachable values for this component. The phis of this
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// component will be those on top of the depth stack with the same or
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// greater depth number.
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ConstValueSet &Reachable = ReachableMap[RootDepthNumber];
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while (true) {
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const PHINode *ComponentPhi = Stack.pop_back_val();
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Reachable.insert(ComponentPhi);
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for (Value *Op : ComponentPhi->incoming_values()) {
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if (PHINode *PhiOp = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Op)) {
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// If this phi is not part of the same component then that component
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// is guaranteed to have been completed before this one. Therefore we
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// can just add its reachable values to the reachable values of this
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// component.
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unsigned int OpDepthNumber = DepthMap[PhiOp];
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if (OpDepthNumber != RootDepthNumber) {
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auto It = ReachableMap.find(OpDepthNumber);
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if (It != ReachableMap.end())
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Reachable.insert(It->second.begin(), It->second.end());
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}
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} else
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Reachable.insert(Op);
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}
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if (Stack.empty())
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break;
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unsigned int &ComponentDepthNumber = DepthMap[Stack.back()];
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if (ComponentDepthNumber < RootDepthNumber)
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break;
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ComponentDepthNumber = RootDepthNumber;
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}
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// Filter out phis to get the non-phi reachable values.
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ValueSet &NonPhi = NonPhiReachableMap[RootDepthNumber];
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for (const Value *V : Reachable)
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if (!isa<PHINode>(V))
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NonPhi.insert(const_cast<Value *>(V));
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}
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}
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const PhiValues::ValueSet &PhiValues::getValuesForPhi(const PHINode *PN) {
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unsigned int DepthNumber = DepthMap.lookup(PN);
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if (DepthNumber == 0) {
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SmallVector<const PHINode *, 8> Stack;
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processPhi(PN, Stack);
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DepthNumber = DepthMap.lookup(PN);
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assert(Stack.empty());
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assert(DepthNumber != 0);
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}
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return NonPhiReachableMap[DepthNumber];
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}
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void PhiValues::invalidateValue(const Value *V) {
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// Components that can reach V are invalid.
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SmallVector<unsigned int, 8> InvalidComponents;
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for (auto &Pair : ReachableMap)
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if (Pair.second.count(V))
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InvalidComponents.push_back(Pair.first);
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for (unsigned int N : InvalidComponents) {
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for (const Value *V : ReachableMap[N])
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if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(V))
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DepthMap.erase(PN);
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NonPhiReachableMap.erase(N);
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ReachableMap.erase(N);
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}
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// This value is no longer tracked
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auto It = TrackedValues.find_as(V);
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if (It != TrackedValues.end())
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TrackedValues.erase(It);
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}
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void PhiValues::releaseMemory() {
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DepthMap.clear();
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NonPhiReachableMap.clear();
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ReachableMap.clear();
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}
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void PhiValues::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
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// Iterate through the phi nodes of the function rather than iterating through
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// DepthMap in order to get predictable ordering.
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for (const BasicBlock &BB : F) {
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for (const PHINode &PN : BB.phis()) {
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OS << "PHI ";
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PN.printAsOperand(OS, false);
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OS << " has values:\n";
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unsigned int N = DepthMap.lookup(&PN);
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auto It = NonPhiReachableMap.find(N);
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if (It == NonPhiReachableMap.end())
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OS << " UNKNOWN\n";
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else if (It->second.empty())
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OS << " NONE\n";
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else
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for (Value *V : It->second)
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// Printing of an instruction prints two spaces at the start, so
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// handle instructions and everything else slightly differently in
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// order to get consistent indenting.
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if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V))
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OS << *I << "\n";
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else
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OS << " " << *V << "\n";
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}
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}
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}
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AnalysisKey PhiValuesAnalysis::Key;
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PhiValues PhiValuesAnalysis::run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &) {
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return PhiValues(F);
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}
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PreservedAnalyses PhiValuesPrinterPass::run(Function &F,
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FunctionAnalysisManager &AM) {
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OS << "PHI Values for function: " << F.getName() << "\n";
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PhiValues &PI = AM.getResult<PhiValuesAnalysis>(F);
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for (const BasicBlock &BB : F)
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for (const PHINode &PN : BB.phis())
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PI.getValuesForPhi(&PN);
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PI.print(OS);
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return PreservedAnalyses::all();
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}
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PhiValuesWrapperPass::PhiValuesWrapperPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
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initializePhiValuesWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
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}
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bool PhiValuesWrapperPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
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Result.reset(new PhiValues(F));
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return false;
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}
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void PhiValuesWrapperPass::releaseMemory() {
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Result->releaseMemory();
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}
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void PhiValuesWrapperPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
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AU.setPreservesAll();
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}
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char PhiValuesWrapperPass::ID = 0;
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INITIALIZE_PASS(PhiValuesWrapperPass, "phi-values", "Phi Values Analysis", false,
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true)
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