410 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			410 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Qemu PowerPC MPC8544DS board emualtion
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
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|  *
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|  * Author: Yu Liu,     <yu.liu@freescale.com>
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|  *
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|  * This file is derived from hw/ppc440_bamboo.c,
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|  * the copyright for that material belongs to the original owners.
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|  *
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|  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by
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|  * the Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or
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|  * (at your option) any later version.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "config.h"
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| #include "qemu-common.h"
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| #include "net.h"
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| #include "hw.h"
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| #include "pc.h"
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| #include "pci.h"
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| #include "boards.h"
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| #include "sysemu.h"
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| #include "kvm.h"
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| #include "kvm_ppc.h"
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| #include "device_tree.h"
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| #include "openpic.h"
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| #include "ppc.h"
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| #include "loader.h"
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| #include "elf.h"
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| #include "sysbus.h"
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| #include "exec-memory.h"
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| 
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| #define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE    "mpc8544ds.dtb"
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| #define UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE           0
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| #define DTC_LOAD_PAD               0x500000
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| #define DTC_PAD_MASK               0xFFFFF
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| #define INITRD_LOAD_PAD            0x2000000
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| #define INITRD_PAD_MASK            0xFFFFFF
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| 
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| #define RAM_SIZES_ALIGN            (64UL << 20)
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| 
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| #define MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE       0xE0000000
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| #define MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_BASE     (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x40000)
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| #define MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_BASE  (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x4500)
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| #define MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_BASE  (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x4600)
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| #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE      (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0x8000)
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| #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_SIZE      0x1000
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| #define MPC8544_PCI_IO             0xE1000000
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| #define MPC8544_PCI_IOLEN          0x10000
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| #define MPC8544_UTIL_BASE          (MPC8544_CCSRBAR_BASE + 0xe0000)
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| #define MPC8544_SPIN_BASE          0xEF000000
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| 
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| struct boot_info
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| {
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|     uint32_t dt_base;
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|     uint32_t entry;
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| };
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| 
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| static int mpc8544_load_device_tree(CPUState *env,
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|                                     target_phys_addr_t addr,
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|                                     uint32_t ramsize,
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|                                     target_phys_addr_t initrd_base,
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|                                     target_phys_addr_t initrd_size,
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|                                     const char *kernel_cmdline)
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| {
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|     int ret = -1;
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| #ifdef CONFIG_FDT
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|     uint32_t mem_reg_property[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(ramsize)};
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|     char *filename;
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|     int fdt_size;
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|     void *fdt;
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|     uint8_t hypercall[16];
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|     uint32_t clock_freq = 400000000;
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|     uint32_t tb_freq = 400000000;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE);
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|     if (!filename) {
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|         goto out;
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|     }
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|     fdt = load_device_tree(filename, &fdt_size);
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|     g_free(filename);
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|     if (fdt == NULL) {
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|         goto out;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Manipulate device tree in memory. */
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|     ret = qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/memory", "reg", mem_reg_property,
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|                                sizeof(mem_reg_property));
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|     if (ret < 0)
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|         fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /memory/reg\n");
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| 
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|     if (initrd_size) {
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|         ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
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|                                         initrd_base);
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|         if (ret < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-start\n");
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|         }
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| 
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|         ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
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|                                         (initrd_base + initrd_size));
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|         if (ret < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-end\n");
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
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|                                       kernel_cmdline);
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|     if (ret < 0)
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|         fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
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| 
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|     if (kvm_enabled()) {
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|         /* Read out host's frequencies */
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|         clock_freq = kvmppc_get_clockfreq();
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|         tb_freq = kvmppc_get_tbfreq();
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| 
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|         /* indicate KVM hypercall interface */
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/hypervisor", "compatible",
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|                                     "linux,kvm");
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|         kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, sizeof(hypercall));
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, "/hypervisor", "hcall-instructions",
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|                              hypercall, sizeof(hypercall));
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* We need to generate the cpu nodes in reverse order, so Linux can pick
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|        the first node as boot node and be happy */
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|     for (i = smp_cpus - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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|         char cpu_name[128];
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|         uint64_t cpu_release_addr = cpu_to_be64(MPC8544_SPIN_BASE + (i * 0x20));
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| 
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|         for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
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|             if (env->cpu_index == i) {
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|                 break;
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         if (!env) {
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|             continue;
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|         }
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| 
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|         snprintf(cpu_name, sizeof(cpu_name), "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@%x", env->cpu_index);
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|         qemu_devtree_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "clock-frequency", clock_freq);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "timebase-frequency", tb_freq);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg", env->cpu_index);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "d-cache-line-size",
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|                                   env->dcache_line_size);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "i-cache-line-size",
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|                                   env->icache_line_size);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "d-cache-size", 0x8000);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "i-cache-size", 0x8000);
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|         qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "bus-frequency", 0);
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|         if (env->cpu_index) {
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|             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "disabled");
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|             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "enable-method", "spin-table");
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|             qemu_devtree_setprop(fdt, cpu_name, "cpu-release-addr",
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|                                  &cpu_release_addr, sizeof(cpu_release_addr));
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|         } else {
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|             qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     ret = rom_add_blob_fixed(BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE, fdt, fdt_size, addr);
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|     g_free(fdt);
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| 
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| out:
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| #endif
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| 
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|     return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Create -kernel TLB entries for BookE, linearly spanning 256MB.  */
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| static inline target_phys_addr_t booke206_page_size_to_tlb(uint64_t size)
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| {
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|     return ffs(size >> 10) - 1;
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| }
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| 
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| static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUState *env,
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|                                      target_ulong va,
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|                                      target_phys_addr_t pa)
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| {
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|     ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, 1, 0, 0);
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|     target_phys_addr_t size;
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| 
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|     size = (booke206_page_size_to_tlb(256 * 1024 * 1024) << MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT);
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|     tlb->mas1 = MAS1_VALID | size;
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|     tlb->mas2 = va & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
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|     tlb->mas7_3 = pa & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
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|     tlb->mas7_3 |= MAS3_UR | MAS3_UW | MAS3_UX | MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX;
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| 
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|     env->tlb_dirty = true;
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| }
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| 
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| static void mpc8544ds_cpu_reset_sec(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     CPUState *env = opaque;
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| 
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|     cpu_reset(env);
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| 
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|     /* Secondary CPU starts in halted state for now. Needs to change when
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|        implementing non-kernel boot. */
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|     env->halted = 1;
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|     env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
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| }
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| 
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| static void mpc8544ds_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     CPUState *env = opaque;
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|     struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
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| 
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|     cpu_reset(env);
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| 
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|     /* Set initial guest state. */
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|     env->halted = 0;
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|     env->gpr[1] = (16<<20) - 8;
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|     env->gpr[3] = bi->dt_base;
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|     env->nip = bi->entry;
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|     mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env, 0, 0);
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| }
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| 
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| static void mpc8544ds_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
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|                          const char *boot_device,
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|                          const char *kernel_filename,
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|                          const char *kernel_cmdline,
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|                          const char *initrd_filename,
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|                          const char *cpu_model)
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| {
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|     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
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|     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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|     PCIBus *pci_bus;
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|     CPUState *env = NULL;
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|     uint64_t elf_entry;
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|     uint64_t elf_lowaddr;
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|     target_phys_addr_t entry=0;
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|     target_phys_addr_t loadaddr=UIMAGE_LOAD_BASE;
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|     target_long kernel_size=0;
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|     target_ulong dt_base = 0;
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|     target_ulong initrd_base = 0;
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|     target_long initrd_size=0;
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|     int i=0;
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|     unsigned int pci_irq_nrs[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
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|     qemu_irq **irqs, *mpic;
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|     DeviceState *dev;
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|     CPUState *firstenv = NULL;
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| 
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|     /* Setup CPUs */
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|     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
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|         cpu_model = "e500v2_v30";
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|     }
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| 
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|     irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
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|     irqs[0] = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
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|     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
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|         qemu_irq *input;
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|         env = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
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|         if (!env) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize CPU!\n");
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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| 
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|         if (!firstenv) {
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|             firstenv = env;
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|         }
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| 
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|         irqs[i] = irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
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|         input = (qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs;
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|         irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] = input[PPCE500_INPUT_INT];
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|         irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = input[PPCE500_INPUT_CINT];
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|         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] = env->cpu_index = i;
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| 
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|         ppc_booke_timers_init(env, 400000000, PPC_TIMER_E500);
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| 
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|         /* Register reset handler */
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|         if (!i) {
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|             /* Primary CPU */
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|             struct boot_info *boot_info;
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|             boot_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct boot_info));
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|             qemu_register_reset(mpc8544ds_cpu_reset, env);
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|             env->load_info = boot_info;
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|         } else {
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|             /* Secondary CPUs */
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|             qemu_register_reset(mpc8544ds_cpu_reset_sec, env);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     env = firstenv;
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| 
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|     /* Fixup Memory size on a alignment boundary */
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|     ram_size &= ~(RAM_SIZES_ALIGN - 1);
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| 
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|     /* Register Memory */
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|     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "mpc8544ds.ram", ram_size);
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|     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram);
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| 
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|     /* MPIC */
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|     mpic = mpic_init(address_space_mem, MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_BASE,
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|                      smp_cpus, irqs, NULL);
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| 
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|     if (!mpic) {
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|         cpu_abort(env, "MPIC failed to initialize\n");
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Serial */
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|     if (serial_hds[0]) {
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|         serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_BASE,
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|                        0, mpic[12+26], 399193,
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|                        serial_hds[0], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN);
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (serial_hds[1]) {
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|         serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_BASE,
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|                        0, mpic[12+26], 399193,
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|                        serial_hds[0], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN);
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* General Utility device */
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|     sysbus_create_simple("mpc8544-guts", MPC8544_UTIL_BASE, NULL);
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| 
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|     /* PCI */
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|     dev = sysbus_create_varargs("e500-pcihost", MPC8544_PCI_REGS_BASE,
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|                                 mpic[pci_irq_nrs[0]], mpic[pci_irq_nrs[1]],
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|                                 mpic[pci_irq_nrs[2]], mpic[pci_irq_nrs[3]],
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|                                 NULL);
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|     pci_bus = (PCIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci.0");
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|     if (!pci_bus)
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|         printf("couldn't create PCI controller!\n");
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| 
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|     isa_mmio_init(MPC8544_PCI_IO, MPC8544_PCI_IOLEN);
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| 
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|     if (pci_bus) {
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|         /* Register network interfaces. */
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|         for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
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|             pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "virtio", NULL);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Register spinning region */
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|     sysbus_create_simple("e500-spin", MPC8544_SPIN_BASE, NULL);
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| 
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|     /* Load kernel. */
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|     if (kernel_filename) {
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|         kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename, &entry, &loadaddr, NULL);
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|         if (kernel_size < 0) {
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|             kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &elf_entry,
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|                                    &elf_lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
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|             entry = elf_entry;
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|             loadaddr = elf_lowaddr;
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|         }
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|         /* XXX try again as binary */
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|         if (kernel_size < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
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|                     kernel_filename);
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Load initrd. */
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|     if (initrd_filename) {
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|         initrd_base = (kernel_size + INITRD_LOAD_PAD) & ~INITRD_PAD_MASK;
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|         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
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|                                           ram_size - initrd_base);
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| 
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|         if (initrd_size < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
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|                     initrd_filename);
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* If we're loading a kernel directly, we must load the device tree too. */
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|     if (kernel_filename) {
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|         struct boot_info *boot_info;
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| 
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| #ifndef CONFIG_FDT
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|         cpu_abort(env, "Compiled without FDT support - can't load kernel\n");
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| #endif
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|         dt_base = (kernel_size + DTC_LOAD_PAD) & ~DTC_PAD_MASK;
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|         if (mpc8544_load_device_tree(env, dt_base, ram_size,
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|                     initrd_base, initrd_size, kernel_cmdline) < 0) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "couldn't load device tree\n");
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|             exit(1);
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|         }
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| 
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|         boot_info = env->load_info;
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|         boot_info->entry = entry;
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|         boot_info->dt_base = dt_base;
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (kvm_enabled()) {
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|         kvmppc_init();
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static QEMUMachine mpc8544ds_machine = {
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|     .name = "mpc8544ds",
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|     .desc = "mpc8544ds",
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|     .init = mpc8544ds_init,
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|     .max_cpus = 15,
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| };
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| 
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| static void mpc8544ds_machine_init(void)
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| {
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|     qemu_register_machine(&mpc8544ds_machine);
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| }
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| 
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| machine_init(mpc8544ds_machine_init);
 | 
