Convert pci-testdev.txt to reStructuredText. Includes some minor wordsmithing. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230420160334.1048224-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			40 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			40 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
====================
 | 
						|
QEMU PCI test device
 | 
						|
====================
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
``pci-testdev`` is a device used for testing low level IO.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
The device implements up to three BARs: BAR0, BAR1 and BAR2.
 | 
						|
Each of BAR 0+1 can be memory or IO. Guests must detect
 | 
						|
BAR types and act accordingly.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
BAR 0+1 size is up to 4K bytes each.
 | 
						|
BAR 0+1 starts with the following header:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
.. code-block:: c
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  typedef struct PCITestDevHdr {
 | 
						|
      uint8_t test;        /* write-only, starts a given test number */
 | 
						|
      uint8_t width_type;  /*
 | 
						|
                            * read-only, type and width of access for a given test.
 | 
						|
                            * 1,2,4 for byte,word or long write.
 | 
						|
                            * any other value if test not supported on this BAR
 | 
						|
                            */
 | 
						|
      uint8_t pad0[2];
 | 
						|
      uint32_t offset;     /* read-only, offset in this BAR for a given test */
 | 
						|
      uint32_t data;       /* read-only, data to use for a given test */
 | 
						|
      uint32_t count;      /* for debugging. number of writes detected. */
 | 
						|
      uint8_t name[];      /* for debugging. 0-terminated ASCII string. */
 | 
						|
  } PCITestDevHdr;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
All registers are little endian.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
The device is expected to always implement tests 0 to N on each BAR, and to add new
 | 
						|
tests with higher numbers.  In this way a guest can scan test numbers until it
 | 
						|
detects an access type that it does not support on this BAR, then stop.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
BAR2 is a 64bit memory BAR, without backing storage.  It is disabled
 | 
						|
by default and can be enabled using the ``membar=<size>`` property.  This
 | 
						|
can be used to test whether guests handle PCI BARs of a specific
 | 
						|
(possibly quite large) size correctly.
 |