 2ee80bce4f
			
		
	
	
		2ee80bce4f
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			Use glib allocation as recommended by the coding convention Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20240317171747.1642207-1-phind.uet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1028 lines
		
	
	
		
			30 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1028 lines
		
	
	
		
			30 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
|  *  qemu user main
 | |
|  *
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|  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
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|  *
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|  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | |
|  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | |
|  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 | |
|  *  (at your option) any later version.
 | |
|  *
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|  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 | |
|  *
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|  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | |
|  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h"
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| #include "qemu/help-texts.h"
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| #include "qemu/units.h"
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| #include "qemu/accel.h"
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| #include "qemu-version.h"
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| #include <sys/syscall.h>
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| #include <sys/resource.h>
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| #include <sys/shm.h>
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| #include <linux/binfmts.h>
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| 
 | |
| #include "qapi/error.h"
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| #include "qemu.h"
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| #include "user-internals.h"
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| #include "qemu/path.h"
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| #include "qemu/queue.h"
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| #include "qemu/config-file.h"
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| #include "qemu/cutils.h"
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| #include "qemu/error-report.h"
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| #include "qemu/help_option.h"
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| #include "qemu/module.h"
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| #include "qemu/plugin.h"
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| #include "exec/exec-all.h"
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| #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
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| #include "gdbstub/user.h"
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| #include "tcg/startup.h"
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| #include "qemu/timer.h"
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| #include "qemu/envlist.h"
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| #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
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| #include "elf.h"
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| #include "trace/control.h"
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| #include "target_elf.h"
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| #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
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| #include "crypto/init.h"
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| #include "fd-trans.h"
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| #include "signal-common.h"
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| #include "loader.h"
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| #include "user-mmap.h"
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| #include "tcg/perf.h"
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| #include "exec/page-vary.h"
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| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING
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| #include "semihosting/semihost.h"
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
| #ifndef AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0
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| #define AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT 0
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| #define AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT)
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
| char *exec_path;
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| char real_exec_path[PATH_MAX];
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| 
 | |
| static bool opt_one_insn_per_tb;
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| static const char *argv0;
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| static const char *gdbstub;
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| static envlist_t *envlist;
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| static const char *cpu_model;
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| static const char *cpu_type;
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| static const char *seed_optarg;
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| unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
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| uintptr_t guest_base;
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| bool have_guest_base;
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| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Used to implement backwards-compatibility for the `-strace`, and
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|  * QEMU_STRACE options. Without this, the QEMU_LOG can be overwritten by
 | |
|  * -strace, or vice versa.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static bool enable_strace;
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| 
 | |
| /*
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|  * The last log mask given by the user in an environment variable or argument.
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|  * Used to support command line arguments overriding environment variables.
 | |
|  */
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| static int last_log_mask;
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| static const char *last_log_filename;
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| 
 | |
| /*
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|  * When running 32-on-64 we should make sure we can fit all of the possible
 | |
|  * guest address space into a contiguous chunk of virtual host memory.
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|  *
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|  * This way we will never overlap with our own libraries or binaries or stack
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|  * or anything else that QEMU maps.
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|  *
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|  * Many cpus reserve the high bit (or more than one for some 64-bit cpus)
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|  * of the address for the kernel.  Some cpus rely on this and user space
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|  * uses the high bit(s) for pointer tagging and the like.  For them, we
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|  * must preserve the expected address space.
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|  */
 | |
| #ifndef MAX_RESERVED_VA
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| # if HOST_LONG_BITS > TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
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| #  if TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS == 32 && \
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|       (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 || defined(TARGET_ABI32))
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| #   define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU)  0xfffffffful
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| #  else
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| #   define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU)  ((1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
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| #  endif
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| # else
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| #  define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU)  0
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| # endif
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
| unsigned long reserved_va;
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| 
 | |
| static void usage(int exitcode);
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| 
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| static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
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| const char *qemu_uname_release;
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| 
 | |
| #if !defined(TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE)
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| /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
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|    we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
 | |
|    by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
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| #define TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE	8 * 1024 * 1024UL
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
| unsigned long guest_stack_size = TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
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| 
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| /***********************************************************/
 | |
| /* Helper routines for implementing atomic operations.  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Make sure everything is in a consistent state for calling fork().  */
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| void fork_start(void)
 | |
| {
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|     start_exclusive();
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|     mmap_fork_start();
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|     cpu_list_lock();
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|     qemu_plugin_user_prefork_lock();
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|     gdbserver_fork_start();
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void fork_end(pid_t pid)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     bool child = pid == 0;
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| 
 | |
|     qemu_plugin_user_postfork(child);
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|     mmap_fork_end(child);
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|     if (child) {
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|         CPUState *cpu, *next_cpu;
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|         /* Child processes created by fork() only have a single thread.
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|            Discard information about the parent threads.  */
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|         CPU_FOREACH_SAFE(cpu, next_cpu) {
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|             if (cpu != thread_cpu) {
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|                 QTAILQ_REMOVE_RCU(&cpus_queue, cpu, node);
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|             }
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|         }
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|         qemu_init_cpu_list();
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|         get_task_state(thread_cpu)->ts_tid = qemu_get_thread_id();
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|     } else {
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|         cpu_list_unlock();
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|     }
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|     gdbserver_fork_end(thread_cpu, pid);
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|     /*
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|      * qemu_init_cpu_list() reinitialized the child exclusive state, but we
 | |
|      * also need to keep current_cpu consistent, so call end_exclusive() for
 | |
|      * both child and parent.
 | |
|      */
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|     end_exclusive();
 | |
| }
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| 
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| __thread CPUState *thread_cpu;
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| 
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| bool qemu_cpu_is_self(CPUState *cpu)
 | |
| {
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|     return thread_cpu == cpu;
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| }
 | |
| 
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| void qemu_cpu_kick(CPUState *cpu)
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| {
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|     cpu_exit(cpu);
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| }
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| 
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| void task_settid(TaskState *ts)
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| {
 | |
|     if (ts->ts_tid == 0) {
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|         ts->ts_tid = (pid_t)syscall(SYS_gettid);
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| void stop_all_tasks(void)
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| {
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|     /*
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|      * We trust that when using NPTL, start_exclusive()
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|      * handles thread stopping correctly.
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|      */
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|     start_exclusive();
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Assumes contents are already zeroed.  */
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| void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
 | |
| {
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|     long ticks_per_sec;
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|     struct timespec bt;
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| 
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|     ts->used = 1;
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|     ts->sigaltstack_used = (struct target_sigaltstack) {
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|         .ss_sp = 0,
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|         .ss_size = 0,
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|         .ss_flags = TARGET_SS_DISABLE,
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|     };
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| 
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|     /* Capture task start time relative to system boot */
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| 
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|     ticks_per_sec = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
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| 
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|     if ((ticks_per_sec > 0) && !clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &bt)) {
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|         /* start_boottime is expressed in clock ticks */
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|         ts->start_boottime = bt.tv_sec * (uint64_t) ticks_per_sec;
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|         ts->start_boottime += bt.tv_nsec * (uint64_t) ticks_per_sec /
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|                               NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| CPUArchState *cpu_copy(CPUArchState *env)
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| {
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|     CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
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|     CPUState *new_cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
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|     CPUArchState *new_env = cpu_env(new_cpu);
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|     CPUBreakpoint *bp;
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| 
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|     /* Reset non arch specific state */
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|     cpu_reset(new_cpu);
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| 
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|     new_cpu->tcg_cflags = cpu->tcg_cflags;
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|     memcpy(new_env, env, sizeof(CPUArchState));
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| #if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64)
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|     new_env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
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|                                     PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
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|                                     MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
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|     memcpy(g2h_untagged(new_env->gdt.base), g2h_untagged(env->gdt.base),
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|            sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES);
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|     OBJECT(new_cpu)->free = OBJECT(cpu)->free;
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| #endif
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| 
 | |
|     /* Clone all break/watchpoints.
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|        Note: Once we support ptrace with hw-debug register access, make sure
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|        BP_CPU break/watchpoints are handled correctly on clone. */
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|     QTAILQ_INIT(&new_cpu->breakpoints);
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|     QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cpu->breakpoints, entry) {
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|         cpu_breakpoint_insert(new_cpu, bp->pc, bp->flags, NULL);
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|     }
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| 
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|     return new_env;
 | |
| }
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| 
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| static void handle_arg_help(const char *arg)
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| {
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|     usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 | |
| }
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| 
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| static void handle_arg_log(const char *arg)
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| {
 | |
|     last_log_mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(arg);
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|     if (!last_log_mask) {
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|         qemu_print_log_usage(stdout);
 | |
|         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| static void handle_arg_dfilter(const char *arg)
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| {
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|     qemu_set_dfilter_ranges(arg, &error_fatal);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| static void handle_arg_log_filename(const char *arg)
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| {
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|     last_log_filename = arg;
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_set_env(const char *arg)
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| {
 | |
|     char *r, *p, *token;
 | |
|     r = p = strdup(arg);
 | |
|     while ((token = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
 | |
|         if (envlist_setenv(envlist, token) != 0) {
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|             usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     free(r);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_unset_env(const char *arg)
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| {
 | |
|     char *r, *p, *token;
 | |
|     r = p = strdup(arg);
 | |
|     while ((token = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
 | |
|         if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, token) != 0) {
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|             usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     free(r);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
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| static void handle_arg_argv0(const char *arg)
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| {
 | |
|     argv0 = strdup(arg);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_stack_size(const char *arg)
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| {
 | |
|     char *p;
 | |
|     guest_stack_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
 | |
|     if (guest_stack_size == 0) {
 | |
|         usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (*p == 'M') {
 | |
|         guest_stack_size *= MiB;
 | |
|     } else if (*p == 'k' || *p == 'K') {
 | |
|         guest_stack_size *= KiB;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_ld_prefix(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     interp_prefix = strdup(arg);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_pagesize(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     unsigned size, want = qemu_real_host_page_size();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (qemu_strtoui(arg, NULL, 10, &size) || size != want) {
 | |
|         warn_report("Deprecated page size option cannot "
 | |
|                     "change host page size (%u)", want);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_seed(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     seed_optarg = arg;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_gdb(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     gdbstub = g_strdup(arg);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_uname(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     qemu_uname_release = strdup(arg);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_cpu(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     cpu_model = strdup(arg);
 | |
|     if (cpu_model == NULL || is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
 | |
|         list_cpus();
 | |
|         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_guest_base(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     guest_base = strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
 | |
|     have_guest_base = true;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_reserved_va(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     char *p;
 | |
|     int shift = 0;
 | |
|     unsigned long val;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     val = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
 | |
|     switch (*p) {
 | |
|     case 'k':
 | |
|     case 'K':
 | |
|         shift = 10;
 | |
|         break;
 | |
|     case 'M':
 | |
|         shift = 20;
 | |
|         break;
 | |
|     case 'G':
 | |
|         shift = 30;
 | |
|         break;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (shift) {
 | |
|         unsigned long unshifted = val;
 | |
|         p++;
 | |
|         val <<= shift;
 | |
|         if (val >> shift != unshifted) {
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address too big\n");
 | |
|             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (*p) {
 | |
|         fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognised -R size suffix '%s'\n", p);
 | |
|         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     /* The representation is size - 1, with 0 remaining "default". */
 | |
|     reserved_va = val ? val - 1 : 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_one_insn_per_tb(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     opt_one_insn_per_tb = true;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_strace(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     enable_strace = true;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_version(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     printf("qemu-" TARGET_NAME " version " QEMU_FULL_VERSION
 | |
|            "\n" QEMU_COPYRIGHT "\n");
 | |
|     exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_trace(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     trace_opt_parse(arg);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #if defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
 | |
| static void handle_arg_abi_call0(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     xtensa_set_abi_call0();
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_perfmap(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     perf_enable_perfmap();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void handle_arg_jitdump(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     perf_enable_jitdump();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static QemuPluginList plugins = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(plugins);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
 | |
| static void handle_arg_plugin(const char *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     qemu_plugin_opt_parse(arg, &plugins);
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct qemu_argument {
 | |
|     const char *argv;
 | |
|     const char *env;
 | |
|     bool has_arg;
 | |
|     void (*handle_opt)(const char *arg);
 | |
|     const char *example;
 | |
|     const char *help;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static const struct qemu_argument arg_table[] = {
 | |
|     {"h",          "",                 false, handle_arg_help,
 | |
|      "",           "print this help"},
 | |
|     {"help",       "",                 false, handle_arg_help,
 | |
|      "",           ""},
 | |
|     {"g",          "QEMU_GDB",         true,  handle_arg_gdb,
 | |
|      "port",       "wait gdb connection to 'port'"},
 | |
|     {"L",          "QEMU_LD_PREFIX",   true,  handle_arg_ld_prefix,
 | |
|      "path",       "set the elf interpreter prefix to 'path'"},
 | |
|     {"s",          "QEMU_STACK_SIZE",  true,  handle_arg_stack_size,
 | |
|      "size",       "set the stack size to 'size' bytes"},
 | |
|     {"cpu",        "QEMU_CPU",         true,  handle_arg_cpu,
 | |
|      "model",      "select CPU (-cpu help for list)"},
 | |
|     {"E",          "QEMU_SET_ENV",     true,  handle_arg_set_env,
 | |
|      "var=value",  "sets targets environment variable (see below)"},
 | |
|     {"U",          "QEMU_UNSET_ENV",   true,  handle_arg_unset_env,
 | |
|      "var",        "unsets targets environment variable (see below)"},
 | |
|     {"0",          "QEMU_ARGV0",       true,  handle_arg_argv0,
 | |
|      "argv0",      "forces target process argv[0] to be 'argv0'"},
 | |
|     {"r",          "QEMU_UNAME",       true,  handle_arg_uname,
 | |
|      "uname",      "set qemu uname release string to 'uname'"},
 | |
|     {"B",          "QEMU_GUEST_BASE",  true,  handle_arg_guest_base,
 | |
|      "address",    "set guest_base address to 'address'"},
 | |
|     {"R",          "QEMU_RESERVED_VA", true,  handle_arg_reserved_va,
 | |
|      "size",       "reserve 'size' bytes for guest virtual address space"},
 | |
|     {"d",          "QEMU_LOG",         true,  handle_arg_log,
 | |
|      "item[,...]", "enable logging of specified items "
 | |
|      "(use '-d help' for a list of items)"},
 | |
|     {"dfilter",    "QEMU_DFILTER",     true,  handle_arg_dfilter,
 | |
|      "range[,...]","filter logging based on address range"},
 | |
|     {"D",          "QEMU_LOG_FILENAME", true, handle_arg_log_filename,
 | |
|      "logfile",     "write logs to 'logfile' (default stderr)"},
 | |
|     {"p",          "QEMU_PAGESIZE",    true,  handle_arg_pagesize,
 | |
|      "pagesize",   "deprecated change to host page size"},
 | |
|     {"one-insn-per-tb",
 | |
|                    "QEMU_ONE_INSN_PER_TB",  false, handle_arg_one_insn_per_tb,
 | |
|      "",           "run with one guest instruction per emulated TB"},
 | |
|     {"strace",     "QEMU_STRACE",      false, handle_arg_strace,
 | |
|      "",           "log system calls"},
 | |
|     {"seed",       "QEMU_RAND_SEED",   true,  handle_arg_seed,
 | |
|      "",           "Seed for pseudo-random number generator"},
 | |
|     {"trace",      "QEMU_TRACE",       true,  handle_arg_trace,
 | |
|      "",           "[[enable=]<pattern>][,events=<file>][,file=<file>]"},
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
 | |
|     {"plugin",     "QEMU_PLUGIN",      true,  handle_arg_plugin,
 | |
|      "",           "[file=]<file>[,<argname>=<argvalue>]"},
 | |
| #endif
 | |
|     {"version",    "QEMU_VERSION",     false, handle_arg_version,
 | |
|      "",           "display version information and exit"},
 | |
| #if defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
 | |
|     {"xtensa-abi-call0", "QEMU_XTENSA_ABI_CALL0", false, handle_arg_abi_call0,
 | |
|      "",           "assume CALL0 Xtensa ABI"},
 | |
| #endif
 | |
|     {"perfmap",    "QEMU_PERFMAP",     false, handle_arg_perfmap,
 | |
|      "",           "Generate a /tmp/perf-${pid}.map file for perf"},
 | |
|     {"jitdump",    "QEMU_JITDUMP",     false, handle_arg_jitdump,
 | |
|      "",           "Generate a jit-${pid}.dump file for perf"},
 | |
|     {NULL, NULL, false, NULL, NULL, NULL}
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void usage(int exitcode)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     const struct qemu_argument *arginfo;
 | |
|     int maxarglen;
 | |
|     int maxenvlen;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     printf("usage: qemu-" TARGET_NAME " [options] program [arguments...]\n"
 | |
|            "Linux CPU emulator (compiled for " TARGET_NAME " emulation)\n"
 | |
|            "\n"
 | |
|            "Options and associated environment variables:\n"
 | |
|            "\n");
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Calculate column widths. We must always have at least enough space
 | |
|      * for the column header.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     maxarglen = strlen("Argument");
 | |
|     maxenvlen = strlen("Env-variable");
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
 | |
|         int arglen = strlen(arginfo->argv);
 | |
|         if (arginfo->has_arg) {
 | |
|             arglen += strlen(arginfo->example) + 1;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         if (strlen(arginfo->env) > maxenvlen) {
 | |
|             maxenvlen = strlen(arginfo->env);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         if (arglen > maxarglen) {
 | |
|             maxarglen = arglen;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     printf("%-*s %-*s Description\n", maxarglen+1, "Argument",
 | |
|             maxenvlen, "Env-variable");
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
 | |
|         if (arginfo->has_arg) {
 | |
|             printf("-%s %-*s %-*s %s\n", arginfo->argv,
 | |
|                    (int)(maxarglen - strlen(arginfo->argv) - 1),
 | |
|                    arginfo->example, maxenvlen, arginfo->env, arginfo->help);
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
|             printf("-%-*s %-*s %s\n", maxarglen, arginfo->argv,
 | |
|                     maxenvlen, arginfo->env,
 | |
|                     arginfo->help);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     printf("\n"
 | |
|            "Defaults:\n"
 | |
|            "QEMU_LD_PREFIX  = %s\n"
 | |
|            "QEMU_STACK_SIZE = %ld byte\n",
 | |
|            interp_prefix,
 | |
|            guest_stack_size);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     printf("\n"
 | |
|            "You can use -E and -U options or the QEMU_SET_ENV and\n"
 | |
|            "QEMU_UNSET_ENV environment variables to set and unset\n"
 | |
|            "environment variables for the target process.\n"
 | |
|            "It is possible to provide several variables by separating them\n"
 | |
|            "by commas in getsubopt(3) style. Additionally it is possible to\n"
 | |
|            "provide the -E and -U options multiple times.\n"
 | |
|            "The following lines are equivalent:\n"
 | |
|            "    -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
 | |
|            "    -E var1=val2,var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD,LD_DEBUG\n"
 | |
|            "    QEMU_SET_ENV=var1=val2,var2=val2 QEMU_UNSET_ENV=LD_PRELOAD,LD_DEBUG\n"
 | |
|            "Note that if you provide several changes to a single variable\n"
 | |
|            "the last change will stay in effect.\n"
 | |
|            "\n"
 | |
|            QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n");
 | |
| 
 | |
|     exit(exitcode);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     const char *r;
 | |
|     int optind;
 | |
|     const struct qemu_argument *arginfo;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
 | |
|         if (arginfo->env == NULL) {
 | |
|             continue;
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|         r = getenv(arginfo->env);
 | |
|         if (r != NULL) {
 | |
|             arginfo->handle_opt(r);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     optind = 1;
 | |
|     for (;;) {
 | |
|         if (optind >= argc) {
 | |
|             break;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         r = argv[optind];
 | |
|         if (r[0] != '-') {
 | |
|             break;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         optind++;
 | |
|         r++;
 | |
|         if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
 | |
|             break;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         /* Treat --foo the same as -foo.  */
 | |
|         if (r[0] == '-') {
 | |
|             r++;
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|         for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
 | |
|             if (!strcmp(r, arginfo->argv)) {
 | |
|                 if (arginfo->has_arg) {
 | |
|                     if (optind >= argc) {
 | |
|                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
 | |
|                             "qemu: missing argument for option '%s'\n", r);
 | |
|                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|                     }
 | |
|                     arginfo->handle_opt(argv[optind]);
 | |
|                     optind++;
 | |
|                 } else {
 | |
|                     arginfo->handle_opt(NULL);
 | |
|                 }
 | |
|                 break;
 | |
|             }
 | |
|         }
 | |
| 
 | |
|         /* no option matched the current argv */
 | |
|         if (arginfo->handle_opt == NULL) {
 | |
|             (void) fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unknown option '%s'\n", r);
 | |
|             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (optind >= argc) {
 | |
|         (void) fprintf(stderr, "qemu: no user program specified\n");
 | |
|         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     exec_path = argv[optind];
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return optind;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = ®s1;
 | |
|     struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
 | |
|     struct linux_binprm bprm;
 | |
|     TaskState *ts;
 | |
|     CPUArchState *env;
 | |
|     CPUState *cpu;
 | |
|     int optind;
 | |
|     char **target_environ, **wrk;
 | |
|     char **target_argv;
 | |
|     int target_argc;
 | |
|     int i;
 | |
|     int ret;
 | |
|     int execfd;
 | |
|     int host_page_size;
 | |
|     unsigned long max_reserved_va;
 | |
|     bool preserve_argv0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     error_init(argv[0]);
 | |
|     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
 | |
|     qemu_init_cpu_list();
 | |
|     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     envlist = envlist_create();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * add current environment into the list
 | |
|      * envlist_setenv adds to the front of the list; to preserve environ
 | |
|      * order add from back to front
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
 | |
|         continue;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     while (wrk != environ) {
 | |
|         wrk--;
 | |
|         (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Read the stack limit from the kernel.  If it's "unlimited",
 | |
|        then we can do little else besides use the default.  */
 | |
|     {
 | |
|         struct rlimit lim;
 | |
|         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) == 0
 | |
|             && lim.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY
 | |
|             && lim.rlim_cur == (target_long)lim.rlim_cur
 | |
|             && lim.rlim_cur > guest_stack_size) {
 | |
|             guest_stack_size = lim.rlim_cur;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     cpu_model = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
 | |
|     qemu_plugin_add_opts();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     optind = parse_args(argc, argv);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     qemu_set_log_filename_flags(last_log_filename,
 | |
|                                 last_log_mask | (enable_strace * LOG_STRACE),
 | |
|                                 &error_fatal);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (!trace_init_backends()) {
 | |
|         exit(1);
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     trace_init_file();
 | |
|     qemu_plugin_load_list(&plugins, &error_fatal);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Zero out regs */
 | |
|     memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Zero out image_info */
 | |
|     memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
 | |
| 
 | |
|     memset(&bprm, 0, sizeof (bprm));
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
 | |
|     init_paths(interp_prefix);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     init_qemu_uname_release();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Manage binfmt-misc open-binary flag
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     execfd = qemu_getauxval(AT_EXECFD);
 | |
|     if (execfd == 0) {
 | |
|         execfd = open(exec_path, O_RDONLY);
 | |
|         if (execfd < 0) {
 | |
|             printf("Error while loading %s: %s\n", exec_path, strerror(errno));
 | |
|             _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Resolve executable file name to full path name */
 | |
|     if (realpath(exec_path, real_exec_path)) {
 | |
|         exec_path = real_exec_path;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * get binfmt_misc flags
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     preserve_argv0 = !!(qemu_getauxval(AT_FLAGS) & AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Manage binfmt-misc preserve-arg[0] flag
 | |
|      *    argv[optind]     full path to the binary
 | |
|      *    argv[optind + 1] original argv[0]
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     if (optind + 1 < argc && preserve_argv0) {
 | |
|         optind++;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
 | |
|         cpu_model = cpu_get_model(get_elf_eflags(execfd));
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_model);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* init tcg before creating CPUs */
 | |
|     {
 | |
|         AccelState *accel = current_accel();
 | |
|         AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(accel);
 | |
| 
 | |
|         accel_init_interfaces(ac);
 | |
|         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(accel), "one-insn-per-tb",
 | |
|                                  opt_one_insn_per_tb, &error_abort);
 | |
|         ac->init_machine(NULL);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Finalize page size before creating CPUs.
 | |
|      * This will do nothing if !TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY.
 | |
|      * The most efficient setting is to match the host.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     host_page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size();
 | |
|     set_preferred_target_page_bits(ctz32(host_page_size));
 | |
|     finalize_target_page_bits();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
 | |
|     env = cpu_env(cpu);
 | |
|     cpu_reset(cpu);
 | |
|     thread_cpu = cpu;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Reserving too much vm space via mmap can run into problems
 | |
|      * with rlimits, oom due to page table creation, etc.  We will
 | |
|      * still try it, if directed by the command-line option, but
 | |
|      * not by default.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     max_reserved_va = MAX_RESERVED_VA(cpu);
 | |
|     if (reserved_va != 0) {
 | |
|         if ((reserved_va + 1) % host_page_size) {
 | |
|             char *s = size_to_str(host_page_size);
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address not aligned mod %s\n", s);
 | |
|             g_free(s);
 | |
|             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         if (max_reserved_va && reserved_va > max_reserved_va) {
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address too big\n");
 | |
|             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     } else if (HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS <= 32) {
 | |
|         /* MAX_RESERVED_VA + 1 is a large power of 2, so is aligned. */
 | |
|         reserved_va = max_reserved_va;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Temporarily disable
 | |
|      *   "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type"
 | |
|      * due to comparison between (possible) uint64_t and uintptr_t.
 | |
|      */
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic push
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtype-limits"
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Select an initial value for task_unmapped_base that is in range.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     if (reserved_va) {
 | |
|         if (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE < reserved_va) {
 | |
|             task_unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
|             /* The most common default formula is TASK_SIZE / 3. */
 | |
|             task_unmapped_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(reserved_va / 3);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     } else if (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE < UINTPTR_MAX) {
 | |
|         task_unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 | |
|     } else {
 | |
|         /* 32-bit host: pick something medium size. */
 | |
|         task_unmapped_base = 0x10000000;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     mmap_next_start = task_unmapped_base;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Similarly for elf_et_dyn_base. */
 | |
|     if (reserved_va) {
 | |
|         if (ELF_ET_DYN_BASE < reserved_va) {
 | |
|             elf_et_dyn_base = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
|             /* The most common default formula is TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2. */
 | |
|             elf_et_dyn_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(reserved_va / 3) * 2;
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     } else if (ELF_ET_DYN_BASE < UINTPTR_MAX) {
 | |
|         elf_et_dyn_base = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
 | |
|     } else {
 | |
|         /* 32-bit host: pick something medium size. */
 | |
|         elf_et_dyn_base = 0x18000000;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
 | |
| 
 | |
|     {
 | |
|         Error *err = NULL;
 | |
|         if (seed_optarg != NULL) {
 | |
|             qemu_guest_random_seed_main(seed_optarg, &err);
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
|             qcrypto_init(&err);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         if (err) {
 | |
|             error_reportf_err(err, "cannot initialize crypto: ");
 | |
|             exit(1);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
 | |
|     envlist_free(envlist);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter.  This value is used
 | |
|      * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
 | |
|      * is needed.  It is also used in mmap_find_vma.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     {
 | |
|         FILE *fp;
 | |
| 
 | |
|         if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
 | |
|             unsigned long tmp;
 | |
|             if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1 && tmp != 0) {
 | |
|                 mmap_min_addr = MAX(tmp, host_page_size);
 | |
|                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE, "host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n",
 | |
|                               mmap_min_addr);
 | |
|             }
 | |
|             fclose(fp);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * We prefer to not make NULL pointers accessible to QEMU.
 | |
|      * If we're in a chroot with no /proc, fall back to 1 page.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     if (mmap_min_addr == 0) {
 | |
|         mmap_min_addr = host_page_size;
 | |
|         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE,
 | |
|                       "host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx (fallback)\n",
 | |
|                       mmap_min_addr);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * Prepare copy of argv vector for target.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     target_argc = argc - optind;
 | |
|     target_argv = g_new0(char *, target_argc + 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /*
 | |
|      * If argv0 is specified (using '-0' switch) we replace
 | |
|      * argv[0] pointer with the given one.
 | |
|      */
 | |
|     i = 0;
 | |
|     if (argv0 != NULL) {
 | |
|         target_argv[i++] = strdup(argv0);
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     for (; i < target_argc; i++) {
 | |
|         target_argv[i] = strdup(argv[optind + i]);
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     target_argv[target_argc] = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     ts = g_new0(TaskState, 1);
 | |
|     init_task_state(ts);
 | |
|     /* build Task State */
 | |
|     ts->info = info;
 | |
|     ts->bprm = &bprm;
 | |
|     cpu->opaque = ts;
 | |
|     task_settid(ts);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     fd_trans_init();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     ret = loader_exec(execfd, exec_path, target_argv, target_environ, regs,
 | |
|         info, &bprm);
 | |
|     if (ret != 0) {
 | |
|         printf("Error while loading %s: %s\n", exec_path, strerror(-ret));
 | |
|         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
 | |
|         g_free(*wrk);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     g_free(target_environ);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE)) {
 | |
|         FILE *f = qemu_log_trylock();
 | |
|         if (f) {
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "guest_base  %p\n", (void *)guest_base);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "page layout changed following binary load\n");
 | |
|             page_dump(f);
 | |
| 
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "end_code    0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->end_code);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "start_code  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->start_code);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "start_data  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->start_data);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "end_data    0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->end_data);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->start_stack);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "brk         0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->brk);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "entry       0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->entry);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "argv_start  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->argv);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "env_start   0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->envp);
 | |
|             fprintf(f, "auxv_start  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
 | |
|                     info->saved_auxv);
 | |
|             qemu_log_unlock(f);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     target_set_brk(info->brk);
 | |
|     syscall_init();
 | |
|     signal_init();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed.  Delay
 | |
|        generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
 | |
|        the real value of GUEST_BASE into account.  */
 | |
|     tcg_prologue_init();
 | |
| 
 | |
|     target_cpu_copy_regs(env, regs);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (gdbstub) {
 | |
|         if (gdbserver_start(gdbstub) < 0) {
 | |
|             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open gdbserver on %s\n",
 | |
|                     gdbstub);
 | |
|             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 | |
|         }
 | |
|         gdb_handlesig(cpu, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING
 | |
|     qemu_semihosting_guestfd_init();
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
|     cpu_loop(env);
 | |
|     /* never exits */
 | |
|     return 0;
 | |
| }
 |