docs/system: add a basic enumeration of vhost-user devices
Make it clear the vhost-user-device is intended for expert use only. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240104210945.1223134-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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.. _vhost_user_rng:
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QEMU vhost-user-rng - RNG emulation
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QEMU vhost-user-rng - RNG emulation
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===================================
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===================================
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@ -8,13 +8,81 @@ outside of QEMU itself. To do this there are a number of things
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required.
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required.
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vhost-user device
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vhost-user device
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===================
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=================
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These are simple stub devices that ensure the VirtIO device is visible
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These are simple stub devices that ensure the VirtIO device is visible
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to the guest. The code is mostly boilerplate although each device has
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to the guest. The code is mostly boilerplate although each device has
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a ``chardev`` option which specifies the ID of the ``--chardev``
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a ``chardev`` option which specifies the ID of the ``--chardev``
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device that connects via a socket to the vhost-user *daemon*.
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device that connects via a socket to the vhost-user *daemon*.
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Each device will have an virtio-mmio and virtio-pci variant. See your
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platform details for what sort of virtio bus to use.
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.. list-table:: vhost-user devices
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:widths: 20 20 60
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:header-rows: 1
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* - Device
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- Type
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- Notes
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* - vhost-user-blk
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- Block storage
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- See contrib/vhost-user-blk
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* - vhost-user-fs
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- File based storage driver
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- See https://gitlab.com/virtio-fs/virtiofsd
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* - vhost-user-gpio
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- Proxy gpio pins to host
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- See https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device
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* - vhost-user-gpu
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- GPU driver
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- See contrib/vhost-user-gpu
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* - vhost-user-i2c
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- Proxy i2c devices to host
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- See https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device
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* - vhost-user-input
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- Generic input driver
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- See contrib/vhost-user-input
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* - vhost-user-rng
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- Entropy driver
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- :ref:`vhost_user_rng`
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* - vhost-user-scmi
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- System Control and Management Interface
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- See https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device
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* - vhost-user-snd
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- Audio device
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- See https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/staging
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* - vhost-user-scsi
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- SCSI based storage
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- See contrib/vhost-user-scsi
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* - vhost-user-vsock
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- Socket based communication
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- See https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device
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The referenced *daemons* are not exhaustive, any conforming backend
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implementing the device and using the vhost-user protocol should work.
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vhost-user-device
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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The vhost-user-device is a generic development device intended for
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expert use while developing new backends. The user needs to specify
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all the required parameters including:
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- Device ``virtio-id``
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- The ``num_vqs`` it needs and their ``vq_size``
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- The ``config_size`` if needed
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.. note::
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To prevent user confusion you cannot currently instantiate
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vhost-user-device without first patching out::
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/* Reason: stop inexperienced users confusing themselves */
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dc->user_creatable = false;
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in ``vhost-user-device.c`` and ``vhost-user-device-pci.c`` file and
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rebuilding.
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vhost-user daemon
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vhost-user daemon
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=================
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=================
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