v10.0.0 release

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Merge tag 'v10.0.0' into update_qemu_v10_0_0

v10.0.0 release

.b4-config

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#
+# Common b4 settings that can be used to send patches to QEMU upstream.
+# https://b4.docs.kernel.org/
+#
+
+[b4]
+    send-series-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
+    send-auto-to-cmd = echo
+    send-auto-cc-cmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback
+    am-perpatch-check-cmd = scripts/checkpatch.pl -q --terse --no-summary --mailback -
+    prep-perpatch-check-cmd = scripts/checkpatch.pl -q --terse --no-summary --mailback -
+    searchmask = https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/?x=m&t=1&q=%s
+    linkmask = https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/%s
+    linktrailermask = Message-ID: <%s>

.editorconfig

@@ -47,3 +47,16 @@ emacs_mode = glsl
 [*.json]
 indent_style = space
 emacs_mode = python
+
+# by default follow QEMU's style
+[*.pl]
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 4
+emacs_mode = perl
+
+# but user kernel "style" for imported scripts
+[scripts/{kernel-doc,get_maintainer.pl,checkpatch.pl}]
+indent_style = tab
+indent_size = 8
+emacs_mode = perl
+

.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest.yml

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ build-system-ubuntu:
     job: amd64-ubuntu2204-container
   variables:
     IMAGE: ubuntu2204
-    CONFIGURE_ARGS: --enable-docs
+    CONFIGURE_ARGS: --enable-docs --enable-rust
     TARGETS: alpha-softmmu microblazeel-softmmu mips64el-softmmu
     MAKE_CHECK_ARGS: check-build
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ build-system-debian:
     job: amd64-debian-container
   variables:
     IMAGE: debian
-    CONFIGURE_ARGS: --with-coroutine=sigaltstack
+    CONFIGURE_ARGS: --with-coroutine=sigaltstack --enable-rust
     TARGETS: arm-softmmu i386-softmmu riscv64-softmmu sh4eb-softmmu
       sparc-softmmu xtensa-softmmu
     MAKE_CHECK_ARGS: check-build
@@ -131,6 +131,12 @@ build-system-fedora-rust-nightly:
     CONFIGURE_ARGS: --disable-docs --enable-rust --enable-strict-rust-lints
     TARGETS: aarch64-softmmu
     MAKE_CHECK_ARGS: check-build
+  after_script:
+    - source scripts/ci/gitlab-ci-section
+    - section_start test "Running Rust doctests"
+    - cd build
+    - pyvenv/bin/meson devenv -w ../rust ${CARGO-cargo} test --doc -p qemu_api
+
   allow_failure: true
 
 check-system-fedora:

.gitlab-ci.d/check-dco.py

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ repourl = "https://gitlab.com/%s/%s.git" % (namespace, reponame)
 
 print(f"adding upstream git repo @ {repourl}")
 subprocess.check_call(["git", "remote", "add", "check-dco", repourl])
-subprocess.check_call(["git", "fetch", "check-dco", "master"])
+subprocess.check_call(["git", "fetch", "--refetch", "check-dco", "master"])
 
 ancestor = subprocess.check_output(["git", "merge-base",
                                     "check-dco/master", "HEAD"],

.gitlab-ci.d/check-patch.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ print(f"adding upstream git repo @ {repourl}")
 # base for the user's branch. We thus need to figure out a common
 # ancestor between the user's branch and current git master.
 subprocess.check_call(["git", "remote", "add", "check-patch", repourl])
-subprocess.check_call(["git", "fetch", "check-patch", "master"])
+subprocess.check_call(["git", "fetch", "--refetch", "check-patch", "master"])
 
 ancestor = subprocess.check_output(["git", "merge-base",
                                     "check-patch/master", "HEAD"],

.gitlab-ci.d/check-units.py

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# check-units.py: check the number of compilation units and identify
+#                 those that are rebuilt multiple times
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2025 Linaro Ltd.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+from os import access, R_OK, path
+from sys import argv, exit
+import json
+from collections import Counter
+
+
+def extract_build_units(cc_path):
+    """
+    Extract the build units and their counds from compile_commands.json file.
+
+    Returns:
+        Hash table of ["unit"] = count
+    """
+
+    j = json.load(open(cc_path, 'r'))
+    files = [f['file'] for f in j]
+    build_units = Counter(files)
+
+    return build_units
+
+
+def analyse_units(build_units):
+    """
+    Analyse the build units and report stats and the top 10 rebuilds
+    """
+
+    print(f"Total source files: {len(build_units.keys())}")
+    print(f"Total build units: {sum(units.values())}")
+
+    # Create a sorted list by number of rebuilds
+    sorted_build_units = sorted(build_units.items(),
+                                key=lambda item: item[1],
+                                reverse=True)
+
+    print("Most rebuilt units:")
+    for unit, count in sorted_build_units[:20]:
+        print(f"  {unit} built {count} times")
+
+    print("Least rebuilt units:")
+    for unit, count in sorted_build_units[-10:]:
+        print(f"  {unit} built {count} times")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if len(argv) != 2:
+        script_name = path.basename(argv[0])
+        print(f"Usage: {script_name} <path_to_compile_commands.json>")
+        exit(1)
+
+    cc_path = argv[1]
+    if path.isfile(cc_path) and access(cc_path, R_OK):
+        units = extract_build_units(cc_path)
+        analyse_units(units)
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        print(f"{cc_path} doesn't exist or isn't readable")
+        exit(1)

.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus.yml

@@ -15,32 +15,17 @@
   stage: build
   image: registry.gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt-ci/cirrus-run:latest
   needs: []
+  allow_failure:
+    exit_codes: 3
   # 20 mins larger than "timeout_in" in cirrus/build.yml
   # as there's often a 5-10 minute delay before Cirrus CI
   # actually starts the task
   timeout: 80m
   script:
+    - set -o allexport
     - source .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/$NAME.vars
-    - sed -e "s|[@]CI_REPOSITORY_URL@|$CI_REPOSITORY_URL|g"
+    - set +o allexport
-          -e "s|[@]CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME@|$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME|g"
+    - cirrus-vars <.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/build.yml >.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/$NAME.yml
-          -e "s|[@]CI_COMMIT_SHA@|$CI_COMMIT_SHA|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CIRRUS_VM_INSTANCE_TYPE@|$CIRRUS_VM_INSTANCE_TYPE|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_SELECTOR@|$CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_SELECTOR|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_NAME@|$CIRRUS_VM_IMAGE_NAME|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CIRRUS_VM_CPUS@|$CIRRUS_VM_CPUS|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CIRRUS_VM_RAM@|$CIRRUS_VM_RAM|g"
-          -e "s|[@]UPDATE_COMMAND@|$UPDATE_COMMAND|g"
-          -e "s|[@]INSTALL_COMMAND@|$INSTALL_COMMAND|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PATH@|$PATH_EXTRA${PATH_EXTRA:+:}\$PATH|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PKG_CONFIG_PATH@|$PKG_CONFIG_PATH|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PKGS@|$PKGS|g"
-          -e "s|[@]MAKE@|$MAKE|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PYTHON@|$PYTHON|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PIP3@|$PIP3|g"
-          -e "s|[@]PYPI_PKGS@|$PYPI_PKGS|g"
-          -e "s|[@]CONFIGURE_ARGS@|$CONFIGURE_ARGS|g"
-          -e "s|[@]TEST_TARGETS@|$TEST_TARGETS|g"
-      <.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/build.yml >.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/$NAME.yml
     - cat .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/$NAME.yml
     - cirrus-run -v --show-build-log always .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/$NAME.yml
   variables:

.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/build.yml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ env:
   CI_REPOSITORY_URL: "@CI_REPOSITORY_URL@"
   CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME: "@CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME@"
   CI_COMMIT_SHA: "@CI_COMMIT_SHA@"
-  PATH: "@PATH@"
+  PATH: "@PATH_EXTRA@:$PATH"
   PKG_CONFIG_PATH: "@PKG_CONFIG_PATH@"
   PYTHON: "@PYTHON@"
   MAKE: "@MAKE@"

.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/freebsd-14.vars

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ MAKE='/usr/local/bin/gmake'
 NINJA='/usr/local/bin/ninja'
 PACKAGING_COMMAND='pkg'
 PIP3='/usr/local/bin/pip'
-PKGS='alsa-lib bash bison bzip2 ca_root_nss capstone4 ccache cmocka ctags curl cyrus-sasl dbus diffutils dtc flex fusefs-libs3 gettext git glib gmake gnutls gsed gtk-vnc gtk3 json-c libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libjpeg-turbo libnfs libslirp libspice-server libssh libtasn1 llvm lzo2 meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja opencv pixman pkgconf png py311-numpy py311-pillow py311-pip py311-pyyaml py311-sphinx py311-sphinx_rtd_theme py311-tomli python3 rpm2cpio rust rust-bindgen-cli sdl2 sdl2_image snappy sndio socat spice-protocol tesseract usbredir virglrenderer vte3 xorriso zstd'
+PKGS='alsa-lib bash bison bzip2 ca_root_nss capstone4 ccache4 cmocka ctags curl cyrus-sasl dbus diffutils dtc flex fusefs-libs3 gettext git glib gmake gnutls gsed gtk-vnc gtk3 json-c libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libjpeg-turbo libnfs libslirp libspice-server libssh libtasn1 llvm lzo2 meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja opencv pixman pkgconf png py311-numpy py311-pillow py311-pip py311-pyyaml py311-sphinx py311-sphinx_rtd_theme py311-tomli python3 rpm2cpio rust rust-bindgen-cli sdl2 sdl2_image snappy sndio socat spice-protocol tesseract usbredir virglrenderer vte3 vulkan-tools xorriso zstd'
 PYPI_PKGS=''
 PYTHON='/usr/local/bin/python3'

.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ MAKE='/opt/homebrew/bin/gmake'
 NINJA='/opt/homebrew/bin/ninja'
 PACKAGING_COMMAND='brew'
 PIP3='/opt/homebrew/bin/pip3'
-PKGS='bash bc bindgen bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libcbor libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio rust sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 xorriso zlib zstd'
+PKGS='bash bc bindgen bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libcbor libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio rust sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 vulkan-tools xorriso zlib zstd'
 PYPI_PKGS='PyYAML numpy pillow sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme tomli'
 PYTHON='/opt/homebrew/bin/python3'

.gitlab-ci.d/crossbuilds.yml

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ cross-i686-tci:
   variables:
     IMAGE: debian-i686-cross
     ACCEL: tcg-interpreter
-    EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS: --target-list=i386-softmmu,i386-linux-user,aarch64-softmmu,aarch64-linux-user,ppc-softmmu,ppc-linux-user --disable-plugins --disable-kvm
+    EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS: --target-list=i386-softmmu,i386-linux-user,arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user,ppc-softmmu,ppc-linux-user --disable-plugins --disable-kvm
     # Force tests to run with reduced parallelism, to see whether this
     # reduces the flakiness of this CI job. The CI
     # environment by default shows us 8 CPUs and so we

.gitlab-ci.d/static_checks.yml

@@ -46,3 +46,49 @@ check-python-tox:
     QEMU_JOB_OPTIONAL: 1
   needs:
     job: python-container
+
+check-rust-tools-nightly:
+  extends: .base_job_template
+  stage: test
+  image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/fedora-rust-nightly:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+  script:
+    - source scripts/ci/gitlab-ci-section
+    - section_start test "Running Rust code checks"
+    - cd build
+    - pyvenv/bin/meson devenv -w ../rust ${CARGO-cargo} fmt --check
+    - make clippy
+    - make rustdoc
+    - section_end test
+  variables:
+    GIT_DEPTH: 1
+  allow_failure: true
+  needs:
+    - job: build-system-fedora-rust-nightly
+      artifacts: true
+  artifacts:
+    when: on_success
+    expire_in: 2 days
+    paths:
+      - rust/target/doc
+
+check-build-units:
+  extends: .base_job_template
+  stage: build
+  image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/debian:$QEMU_CI_CONTAINER_TAG
+  needs:
+    job: amd64-debian-container
+  before_script:
+    - source scripts/ci/gitlab-ci-section
+    - section_start setup "Install Tools"
+    - apt install --assume-yes --no-install-recommends jq
+    - section_end setup
+  script:
+    - mkdir build
+    - cd build
+    - section_start configure "Running configure"
+    - ../configure
+    - cd ..
+    - section_end configure
+    - section_start analyse "Analyse"
+    - .gitlab-ci.d/check-units.py build/compile_commands.json
+    - section_end analyse

.mailmap

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com> Andrey Drobyshev via <qemu-blo
 BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu> BALATON Zoltan via <qemu-ppc@nongnu.org>
 
 # Next, replace old addresses by a more recent one.
+Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
 Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com> <aleksandar.markovic@mips.com>
 Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com> <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
 Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com> <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
@@ -87,8 +88,9 @@ Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> <chenhc@lemote.com>
 Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
 James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
 Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org> <quintela@redhat.com>
-Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com> <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
+Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@oss.qualcomm.com> <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
-Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com> <leif@nuviainc.com>
+Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@oss.qualcomm.com> <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
+Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@oss.qualcomm.com> <leif@nuviainc.com>
 Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr> <luc.michel@git.antfield.fr>
 Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr> <luc.michel@greensocs.com>
 Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr> <lmichel@kalray.eu>

Kconfig.host

@@ -61,3 +61,6 @@ config HV_BALLOON_POSSIBLE
 
 config HAVE_RUST
     bool
+
+config MAC_PVG
+    bool

MAINTAINERS

@@ -72,11 +72,14 @@ R: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
 R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
 W: https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/index.html
 S: Odd Fixes
-F: docs/devel/style.rst
+F: docs/devel/build-environment.rst
 F: docs/devel/code-of-conduct.rst
+F: docs/devel/codebase.rst
 F: docs/devel/conflict-resolution.rst
+F: docs/devel/style.rst
 F: docs/devel/submitting-a-patch.rst
 F: docs/devel/submitting-a-pull-request.rst
+F: docs/glossary.rst
 
 Responsible Disclosure, Reporting Security Issues
 -------------------------------------------------
@@ -118,7 +121,7 @@ F: pc-bios/s390-ccw.img
 F: target/s390x/
 F: docs/system/target-s390x.rst
 F: docs/system/s390x/
-F: tests/migration/s390x/
+F: tests/qtest/migration/s390x/
 K: ^Subject:.*(?i)s390x?
 L: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org
 
@@ -149,10 +152,7 @@ Overall TCG CPUs
 M: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 R: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
-F: system/cpus.c
 F: system/watchpoint.c
-F: cpu-common.c
-F: cpu-target.c
 F: page-vary-target.c
 F: page-vary-common.c
 F: accel/tcg/
@@ -162,17 +162,13 @@ F: util/cacheflush.c
 F: scripts/decodetree.py
 F: docs/devel/decodetree.rst
 F: docs/devel/tcg*
-F: include/exec/cpu*.h
-F: include/exec/exec-all.h
 F: include/exec/tb-flush.h
-F: include/exec/target_long.h
 F: include/exec/helper*.h
 F: include/exec/helper*.h.inc
 F: include/exec/helper-info.c.inc
 F: include/exec/page-protection.h
-F: include/sysemu/cpus.h
+F: include/system/tcg.h
-F: include/sysemu/tcg.h
+F: include/accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h
-F: include/hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h
 F: host/include/*/host/cpuinfo.h
 F: util/cpuinfo-*.c
 F: include/tcg/
@@ -226,7 +222,7 @@ F: target/avr/
 F: tests/functional/test_avr_mega2560.py
 
 Hexagon TCG CPUs
-M: Brian Cain <bcain@oss.qualcomm.com>
+M: Brian Cain <brian.cain@oss.qualcomm.com>
 S: Supported
 F: target/hexagon/
 X: target/hexagon/idef-parser/
@@ -248,6 +244,7 @@ F: target/hexagon/gen_idef_parser_funcs.py
 
 HPPA (PA-RISC) TCG CPUs
 M: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+M: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
 S: Maintained
 F: target/hppa/
 F: disas/hppa.c
@@ -315,7 +312,6 @@ F: tests/functional/test_ppc_74xx.py
 RISC-V TCG CPUs
 M: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
 M: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
-M: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
 R: Weiwei Li <liwei1518@gmail.com>
 R: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
 R: Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
@@ -323,9 +319,12 @@ L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
 F: configs/targets/riscv*
 F: docs/system/target-riscv.rst
+F: docs/specs/riscv-iommu.rst
 F: target/riscv/
+F: hw/char/riscv_htif.c
 F: hw/riscv/
 F: hw/intc/riscv*
+F: include/hw/char/riscv_htif.h
 F: include/hw/riscv/
 F: linux-user/host/riscv32/
 F: linux-user/host/riscv64/
@@ -434,7 +433,7 @@ F: */*/kvm*
 F: accel/kvm/
 F: accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
 F: include/hw/kvm/
-F: include/sysemu/kvm*.h
+F: include/system/kvm*.h
 F: scripts/kvm/kvm_flightrecorder
 
 ARM KVM CPUs
@@ -447,7 +446,7 @@ MIPS KVM CPUs
 M: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: target/mips/kvm*
-F: target/mips/sysemu/
+F: target/mips/system/
 
 PPC KVM CPUs
 M: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
@@ -481,10 +480,10 @@ Xen emulation on X86 KVM CPUs
 M: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 M: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
 S: Supported
-F: include/sysemu/kvm_xen.h
+F: include/system/kvm_xen.h
 F: target/i386/kvm/xen*
 F: hw/i386/kvm/xen*
-F: tests/avocado/kvm_xen_guest.py
+F: tests/functional/test_x86_64_kvm_xen.py
 
 Guest CPU Cores (other accelerators)
 ------------------------------------
@@ -492,12 +491,19 @@ Overall
 M: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 R: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
+F: include/exec/cpu*.h
+F: include/exec/exec-all.h
+F: include/exec/target_long.h
 F: include/qemu/accel.h
-F: include/sysemu/accel-*.h
+F: include/system/accel-*.h
-F: include/hw/core/accel-cpu.h
+F: include/system/cpus.h
+F: include/accel/accel-cpu-target.h
 F: accel/accel-*.c
 F: accel/Makefile.objs
 F: accel/stubs/Makefile.objs
+F: cpu-common.c
+F: cpu-target.c
+F: system/cpus.c
 
 Apple Silicon HVF CPUs
 M: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
@@ -507,6 +513,7 @@ F: target/arm/hvf/
 X86 HVF CPUs
 M: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>
 M: Roman Bolshakov <rbolshakov@ddn.com>
+R: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
 W: https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/HVF
 S: Maintained
 F: target/i386/hvf/
@@ -514,17 +521,18 @@ F: target/i386/hvf/
 HVF
 M: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>
 M: Roman Bolshakov <rbolshakov@ddn.com>
+R: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
 W: https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/HVF
 S: Maintained
 F: accel/hvf/
-F: include/sysemu/hvf.h
+F: include/system/hvf.h
-F: include/sysemu/hvf_int.h
+F: include/system/hvf_int.h
 
 WHPX CPUs
 M: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
 S: Supported
 F: target/i386/whpx/
-F: include/sysemu/whpx.h
+F: include/system/whpx.h
 
 Guest CPU Cores (Xen)
 ---------------------
@@ -550,8 +558,8 @@ F: hw/i386/xen/
 F: hw/pci-host/xen_igd_pt.c
 F: include/hw/block/dataplane/xen*
 F: include/hw/xen/
-F: include/sysemu/xen.h
+F: include/system/xen.h
-F: include/sysemu/xen-mapcache.h
+F: include/system/xen-mapcache.h
 F: stubs/xen-hw-stub.c
 F: docs/system/arm/xenpvh.rst
 F: docs/system/i386/xenpvh.rst
@@ -561,7 +569,7 @@ Guest CPU Cores (NVMM)
 NetBSD Virtual Machine Monitor (NVMM) CPU support
 M: Reinoud Zandijk <reinoud@netbsd.org>
 S: Maintained
-F: include/sysemu/nvmm.h
+F: include/system/nvmm.h
 F: target/i386/nvmm/
 
 Hosts
@@ -579,7 +587,7 @@ POSIX
 M: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: os-posix.c
-F: include/sysemu/os-posix.h
+F: include/system/os-posix.h
 F: util/*posix*.c
 F: include/qemu/*posix*.h
 
@@ -633,6 +641,7 @@ F: include/hw/*/allwinner*
 F: hw/arm/cubieboard.c
 F: docs/system/arm/cubieboard.rst
 F: hw/misc/axp209.c
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_cubieboard.py
 
 Allwinner-h3
 M: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
@@ -720,6 +729,7 @@ S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/*/exynos*
 F: include/hw/*/exynos*
 F: docs/system/arm/exynos.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_smdkc210.py
 
 Calxeda Highbank
 M: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
@@ -777,7 +787,7 @@ F: docs/system/arm/kzm.rst
 Integrator CP
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/integratorcp.c
 F: hw/misc/arm_integrator_debug.c
 F: include/hw/misc/arm_integrator_debug.h
@@ -810,6 +820,21 @@ F: hw/pci-host/designware.c
 F: include/hw/pci-host/designware.h
 F: docs/system/arm/mcimx7d-sabre.rst
 
+MCIMX8MP-EVK / i.MX8MP
+M: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
+L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/arm/imx8mp-evk.c
+F: hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.c
+F: hw/misc/imx8mp_*.c
+F: hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.c
+F: hw/rtc/rs5c372.c
+F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.h
+F: include/hw/misc/imx8mp_*.h
+F: include/hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h
+F: docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
+F: tests/qtest/rs5c372-test.c
+
 MPS2 / MPS3
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
@@ -843,7 +868,7 @@ F: docs/system/arm/mps2.rst
 Musca
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/musca.c
 F: docs/system/arm/musca.rst
 
@@ -868,8 +893,10 @@ F: include/hw/*/npcm*
 F: tests/qtest/npcm*
 F: tests/qtest/adm1266-test.c
 F: pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin
+F: pc-bios/npcm8xx_bootrom.bin
 F: roms/vbootrom
 F: docs/system/arm/nuvoton.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_quanta_gsj.py
 
 Raspberry Pi
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
@@ -889,7 +916,7 @@ F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_raspi4.py
 Real View
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/realview*
 F: hw/cpu/realview_mpcore.c
 F: hw/intc/realview_gic.c
@@ -915,8 +942,7 @@ F: include/hw/ssi/imx_spi.h
 SBSA-REF
 M: Radoslaw Biernacki <rad@semihalf.com>
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-R: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
+R: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@oss.qualcomm.com>
-R: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -940,7 +966,7 @@ F: tests/functional/test_arm_collie.py
 Stellaris
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/*/stellaris*
 F: hw/display/ssd03*
 F: include/hw/input/gamepad.h
@@ -970,7 +996,7 @@ F: docs/system/arm/stm32.rst
 Versatile Express
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/vexpress.c
 F: hw/display/sii9022.c
 F: docs/system/arm/vexpress.rst
@@ -979,7 +1005,7 @@ F: tests/functional/test_arm_vexpress.py
 Versatile PB
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/*/versatile*
 F: hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.c
 F: include/hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.h
@@ -993,7 +1019,7 @@ S: Maintained
 F: hw/arm/virt*
 F: include/hw/arm/virt.h
 F: docs/system/arm/virt.rst
-F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_virt.py
+F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_virt*.py
 F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_tuxrun.py
 F: tests/functional/test_arm_tuxrun.py
 
@@ -1025,6 +1051,7 @@ F: hw/display/dpcd.c
 F: include/hw/display/dpcd.h
 F: docs/system/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.rst
 F: docs/system/arm/xlnx-zcu102.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_xlnx_versal.py
 
 Xilinx Versal OSPI
 M: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
@@ -1115,6 +1142,7 @@ L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/arm/msf2-som.c
 F: docs/system/arm/emcraft-sf2.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_emcraft_sf2.py
 
 ASPEED BMCs
 M: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
@@ -1146,6 +1174,7 @@ F: hw/*/microbit*.c
 F: include/hw/*/nrf51*.h
 F: include/hw/*/microbit*.h
 F: tests/qtest/microbit-test.c
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_microbit.py
 F: docs/system/arm/nrf.rst
 
 ARM PL011 Rust device
@@ -1177,9 +1206,10 @@ HP-PARISC Machines
 ------------------
 HP B160L, HP C3700
 M: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
-R: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
+M: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
-S: Odd Fixes
+S: Maintained
 F: configs/devices/hppa-softmmu/default.mak
+F: hw/char/diva-gsp.c
 F: hw/display/artist.c
 F: hw/hppa/
 F: hw/input/lasips2.c
@@ -1194,6 +1224,7 @@ F: include/hw/pci-host/astro.h
 F: include/hw/pci-host/dino.h
 F: pc-bios/hppa-firmware.img
 F: roms/seabios-hppa/
+F: tests/functional/test_hppa_seabios.py
 
 LoongArch Machines
 ------------------
@@ -1279,6 +1310,7 @@ F: include/hw/intc/goldfish_pic.h
 F: include/hw/intc/m68k_irqc.h
 F: include/hw/misc/virt_ctrl.h
 F: docs/specs/virt-ctlr.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_m68k_tuxrun.py
 
 MicroBlaze Machines
 -------------------
@@ -1378,12 +1410,6 @@ F: hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c
 
 PowerPC Machines
 ----------------
-405 (ref405ep)
-L: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/ppc/ppc405*
-F: tests/functional/test_ppc_405.py
-
 Bamboo
 L: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
 S: Orphan
@@ -1439,6 +1465,7 @@ F: include/hw/pci-host/uninorth.h
 F: include/hw/input/adb*
 F: pc-bios/qemu_vga.ndrv
 F: tests/functional/test_ppc_mac.py
+F: tests/functional/test_ppc64_mac99.py
 
 Old World (g3beige)
 M: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
@@ -1513,6 +1540,7 @@ F: include/hw/ppc/pnv*
 F: include/hw/pci-host/pnv*
 F: include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi*
 F: pc-bios/skiboot.lid
+F: pc-bios/pnv-pnor.bin
 F: tests/qtest/pnv*
 F: tests/functional/test_ppc64_powernv.py
 
@@ -1545,6 +1573,7 @@ F: pc-bios/canyonlands.dt[sb]
 F: pc-bios/u-boot-sam460ex-20100605.bin
 F: roms/u-boot-sam460ex
 F: docs/system/ppc/amigang.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_ppc_sam460ex.py
 
 pegasos2
 M: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
@@ -1586,7 +1615,6 @@ F: include/hw/riscv/opentitan.h
 F: include/hw/*/ibex_*.h
 
 Microchip PolarFire SoC Icicle Kit
-M: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
 L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
 F: docs/system/riscv/microchip-icicle-kit.rst
@@ -1613,7 +1641,6 @@ F: include/hw/char/shakti_uart.h
 
 SiFive Machines
 M: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
-M: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
 M: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
 L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
@@ -1621,6 +1648,12 @@ F: docs/system/riscv/sifive_u.rst
 F: hw/*/*sifive*.c
 F: include/hw/*/*sifive*.h
 
+AMD Microblaze-V Generic Board
+M: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@amd.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/riscv/microblaze-v-generic.c
+F: docs/system/riscv/microblaze-v-generic.rst
+
 RX Machines
 -----------
 rx-gdbsim
@@ -1643,7 +1676,7 @@ F: hw/pci-host/sh_pci.c
 F: hw/timer/sh_timer.c
 F: include/hw/sh4/sh_intc.h
 F: include/hw/timer/tmu012.h
-F: tests/functional/test_sh4_r2d.py
+F: tests/functional/test_sh4*_r2d.py
 F: tests/functional/test_sh4_tuxrun.py
 
 SPARC Machines
@@ -1861,7 +1894,7 @@ R: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
 R: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
 S: Supported
 F: hw/core/cpu-common.c
-F: hw/core/cpu-sysemu.c
+F: hw/core/cpu-system.c
 F: hw/core/machine-qmp-cmds.c
 F: hw/core/machine.c
 F: hw/core/machine-smp.c
@@ -1874,7 +1907,7 @@ F: qapi/machine-target.json
 F: include/hw/boards.h
 F: include/hw/core/cpu.h
 F: include/hw/cpu/cluster.h
-F: include/sysemu/numa.h
+F: include/system/numa.h
 F: tests/functional/test_cpu_queries.py
 F: tests/functional/test_empty_cpu_model.py
 F: tests/unit/test-smp-parse.c
@@ -1914,6 +1947,7 @@ F: tests/qtest/fuzz-sb16-test.c
 
 Xilinx CAN
 M: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
+M: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@bytedance.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/net/can/xlnx-*
 F: include/hw/net/xlnx-*
@@ -1970,10 +2004,11 @@ F: include/hw/hyperv/vmbus*.h
 OMAP
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/*/omap*
 F: include/hw/arm/omap.h
 F: docs/system/arm/sx1.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_arm_sx1.py
 
 IPack
 M: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
@@ -2150,10 +2185,17 @@ M: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
 F: hw/vfio/*
 F: include/hw/vfio/
-F: docs/igd-assign.txt
 F: docs/devel/migration/vfio.rst
 F: qapi/vfio.json
 
+vfio-igd
+M: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+M: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
+M: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
+S: Supported
+F: hw/vfio/igd.c
+F: docs/igd-assign.txt
+
 vfio-ccw
 M: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
 M: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
@@ -2183,9 +2225,9 @@ M: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
 M: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
 S: Supported
 F: backends/iommufd.c
-F: include/sysemu/iommufd.h
+F: include/system/iommufd.h
 F: backends/host_iommu_device.c
-F: include/sysemu/host_iommu_device.h
+F: include/system/host_iommu_device.h
 F: include/qemu/chardev_open.h
 F: util/chardev_open.c
 F: docs/devel/vfio-iommufd.rst
@@ -2195,12 +2237,16 @@ M: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
 R: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
 F: hw/*/*vhost*
-F: docs/interop/vhost-user.json
+F: docs/interop/vhost-user*
-F: docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
+F: docs/system/devices/vhost-user*
 F: contrib/vhost-user-*/
-F: backends/vhost-user.c
+F: backends/*vhost*
-F: include/sysemu/vhost-user-backend.h
+F: include/system/vhost-user-backend.h
+F: include/hw/virtio/vhost*
+F: include/*/vhost*
 F: subprojects/libvhost-user/
+F: block/export/vhost-user*
+F: util/vhost-user-server.c
 
 vhost-shadow-virtqueue
 R: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
@@ -2227,12 +2273,13 @@ F: docs/interop/virtio-balloon-stats.rst
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-balloon*.c
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.h
 F: system/balloon.c
-F: include/sysemu/balloon.h
+F: include/system/balloon.h
 F: tests/qtest/virtio-balloon-test.c
+F: tests/functional/test_virtio_balloon.py
 
 virtio-9p
-M: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
 M: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
+R: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
 S: Maintained
 W: https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/9p
 F: hw/9pfs/
@@ -2240,7 +2287,6 @@ X: hw/9pfs/xen-9p*
 F: fsdev/
 F: tests/qtest/virtio-9p-test.c
 F: tests/qtest/libqos/virtio-9p*
-T: git https://gitlab.com/gkurz/qemu.git 9p-next
 T: git https://github.com/cschoenebeck/qemu.git 9p.next
 
 virtio-blk
@@ -2252,6 +2298,7 @@ F: hw/block/virtio-blk.c
 F: hw/block/dataplane/*
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-blk-common.h
 F: tests/qtest/virtio-blk-test.c
+F: tests/functional/test_x86_64_hotplug_blk.py
 T: git https://github.com/stefanha/qemu.git block
 
 virtio-ccw
@@ -2309,7 +2356,7 @@ R: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
 S: Supported
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-rng.c
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-rng.h
-F: include/sysemu/rng*.h
+F: include/system/rng*.h
 F: backends/rng*.c
 F: tests/qtest/virtio-rng-test.c
 
@@ -2370,6 +2417,9 @@ F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h
 virtio based memory device
 M: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
+F: hw/s390x/virtio-ccw-md.c
+F: hw/s390x/virtio-ccw-md.h
+F: hw/s390x/virtio-ccw-md-stubs.c
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-md-pci.c
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-md-pci.h
 F: stubs/virtio-md-pci.c
@@ -2381,6 +2431,8 @@ W: https://virtio-mem.gitlab.io/
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-mem.c
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-mem-pci.h
 F: hw/virtio/virtio-mem-pci.c
+F: hw/s390x/virtio-ccw-mem.c
+F: hw/s390x/virtio-ccw-mem.h
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-mem.h
 
 virtio-snd
@@ -2493,8 +2545,7 @@ F: hw/i2c/i2c_mux_pca954x.c
 F: include/hw/i2c/i2c_mux_pca954x.h
 
 pcf8574
-M: Dmitrii Sharikhin <d.sharikhin@yadro.com>
+S: Orphaned
-S: Maintained
 F: hw/gpio/pcf8574.c
 F: include/gpio/pcf8574.h
 
@@ -2511,7 +2562,7 @@ M: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/core/guest-loader.c
 F: docs/system/guest-loader.rst
-F: tests/avocado/boot_xen.py
+F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_xen.py
 
 Intel Hexadecimal Object File Loader
 M: Su Hang <suhang16@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
@@ -2577,6 +2628,7 @@ F: hw/display/virtio-gpu*
 F: hw/display/virtio-vga.*
 F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h
 F: docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst
+F: tests/functional/test_aarch64_virt_gpu.py
 
 vhost-user-blk
 M: Raphael Norwitz <raphael@enfabrica.net>
@@ -2612,6 +2664,11 @@ F: hw/display/edid*
 F: include/hw/display/edid.h
 F: qemu-edid.c
 
+macOS PV Graphics (apple-gfx)
+M: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/display/apple-gfx*
+
 PIIX4 South Bridge (i82371AB)
 M: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
 M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
@@ -2673,6 +2730,7 @@ F: include/hw/rx/
 CAN bus subsystem and hardware
 M: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
 M: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
+M: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@bytedance.com>
 S: Maintained
 W: https://canbus.pages.fel.cvut.cz/
 F: net/can/*
@@ -2758,6 +2816,27 @@ F: hw/hyperv/hv-balloon*.h
 F: include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h
 F: include/hw/hyperv/hv-balloon.h
 
+ivshmem-flat
+M: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/misc/ivshmem-flat.c
+F: include/hw/misc/ivshmem-flat.h
+F: docs/system/devices/ivshmem-flat.rst
+
+UEFI variable service
+M: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/uefi/
+F: include/hw/uefi/
+
+VMapple
+M: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
+M: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/vmapple/*
+F: include/hw/vmapple/*
+F: docs/system/arm/vmapple.rst
+
 Subsystems
 ----------
 Overall Audio backends
@@ -2766,7 +2845,7 @@ M: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: audio/
 X: audio/alsaaudio.c
-X: audio/coreaudio.c
+X: audio/coreaudio.m
 X: audio/dsound*
 X: audio/jackaudio.c
 X: audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -2788,7 +2867,7 @@ M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
 R: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
 R: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
 S: Odd Fixes
-F: audio/coreaudio.c
+F: audio/coreaudio.m
 
 DSound Audio backend
 M: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
@@ -2834,7 +2913,7 @@ F: hw/block/
 F: qapi/block*.json
 F: qapi/transaction.json
 F: include/block/
-F: include/sysemu/block-*.h
+F: include/system/block-*.h
 F: qemu-img*
 F: docs/tools/qemu-img.rst
 F: qemu-io*
@@ -2973,21 +3052,23 @@ M: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
 R: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
 S: Maintained
 F: system/device_tree.c
-F: include/sysemu/device_tree.h
+F: include/system/device_tree.h
 
 Dump
 S: Supported
 M: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
+R: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
 F: dump/
 F: hw/misc/vmcoreinfo.c
 F: include/hw/misc/vmcoreinfo.h
 F: include/qemu/win_dump_defs
-F: include/sysemu/dump-arch.h
+F: include/system/dump-arch.h
-F: include/sysemu/dump.h
+F: include/system/dump.h
 F: qapi/dump.json
 F: scripts/dump-guest-memory.py
 F: stubs/dump.c
 F: docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.rst
+F: tests/qtest/vmcoreinfo-test.c
 
 Error reporting
 M: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
@@ -3029,7 +3110,7 @@ F: include/exec/memop.h
 F: include/exec/memory.h
 F: include/exec/ram_addr.h
 F: include/exec/ramblock.h
-F: include/sysemu/memory_mapping.h
+F: include/system/memory_mapping.h
 F: system/dma-helpers.c
 F: system/ioport.c
 F: system/memory.c
@@ -3082,8 +3163,8 @@ Main loop
 M: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: include/qemu/main-loop.h
-F: include/sysemu/runstate.h
+F: include/system/runstate.h
-F: include/sysemu/runstate-action.h
+F: include/system/runstate-action.h
 F: util/main-loop.c
 F: util/qemu-timer*.c
 F: system/vl.c
@@ -3146,7 +3227,7 @@ M: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
 M: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: backends/hostmem*.c
-F: include/sysemu/hostmem.h
+F: include/system/hostmem.h
 F: docs/system/vm-templating.rst
 T: git https://gitlab.com/ehabkost/qemu.git machine-next
 
@@ -3154,7 +3235,7 @@ Cryptodev Backends
 M: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
 M: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
 S: Maintained
-F: include/sysemu/cryptodev*.h
+F: include/system/cryptodev*.h
 F: backends/cryptodev*.c
 F: qapi/cryptodev.json
 
@@ -3192,8 +3273,6 @@ S: Supported
 F: qapi/
 X: qapi/*.json
 F: include/qapi/
-X: include/qapi/qmp/
-F: include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h
 F: tests/qapi-schema/
 F: tests/unit/test-*-visitor.c
 F: tests/unit/test-qapi-*.c
@@ -3217,8 +3296,7 @@ QObject
 M: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
 F: qobject/
-F: include/qapi/qmp/
+F: include/qobject/
-X: include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h
 F: scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci
 F: tests/unit/check-qdict.c
 F: tests/unit/check-qjson.c
@@ -3303,7 +3381,7 @@ M: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
 R: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: system/qtest.c
-F: include/sysemu/qtest.h
+F: include/system/qtest.h
 F: accel/qtest/
 F: tests/qtest/
 F: docs/devel/qgraph.rst
@@ -3343,6 +3421,7 @@ F: rust/rustfmt.toml
 
 Rust-related patches CC here
 L: qemu-rust@nongnu.org
+F: tests/docker/test-rust
 F: rust/
 
 SLIRP
@@ -3354,7 +3433,7 @@ T: git https://people.debian.org/~sthibault/qemu.git slirp
 
 Stats
 S: Orphan
-F: include/sysemu/stats.h
+F: include/system/stats.h
 F: stats/
 F: qapi/stats.json
 
@@ -3395,7 +3474,7 @@ S: Maintained
 F: system/tpm*
 F: hw/tpm/*
 F: include/hw/acpi/tpm.h
-F: include/sysemu/tpm*
+F: include/system/tpm*
 F: qapi/tpm.json
 F: backends/tpm/
 F: tests/qtest/*tpm*
@@ -3406,7 +3485,7 @@ SPDM
 M: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: backends/spdm-socket.c
-F: include/sysemu/spdm-socket.h
+F: include/system/spdm-socket.h
 
 Checkpatch
 S: Odd Fixes
@@ -3422,11 +3501,13 @@ F: include/migration/
 F: include/qemu/userfaultfd.h
 F: migration/
 F: scripts/vmstate-static-checker.py
+F: tests/functional/test_migration.py
 F: tests/vmstate-static-checker-data/
+F: tests/qtest/migration/
 F: tests/qtest/migration-*
 F: docs/devel/migration/
 F: qapi/migration.json
-F: tests/migration/
+F: tests/migration-stress/
 F: util/userfaultfd.c
 X: migration/rdma*
 
@@ -3440,10 +3521,10 @@ Migration dirty limit and dirty page rate
 M: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: system/dirtylimit.c
-F: include/sysemu/dirtylimit.h
+F: include/system/dirtylimit.h
 F: migration/dirtyrate.c
 F: migration/dirtyrate.h
-F: include/sysemu/dirtyrate.h
+F: include/system/dirtyrate.h
 F: docs/devel/migration/dirty-limit.rst
 
 Detached LUKS header
@@ -3471,7 +3552,7 @@ Seccomp
 M: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: system/qemu-seccomp.c
-F: include/sysemu/seccomp.h
+F: include/system/seccomp.h
 F: tests/unit/test-seccomp.c
 
 Cryptography
@@ -3576,21 +3657,22 @@ F: net/filter-mirror.c
 F: tests/qtest/test-filter*
 
 Record/replay
-M: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
 R: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+R: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
 W: https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/record-replay
-S: Supported
+S: Odd Fixes
 F: replay/*
 F: block/blkreplay.c
 F: net/filter-replay.c
 F: include/exec/replay-core.h
-F: include/sysemu/replay.h
+F: include/system/replay.h
 F: docs/devel/replay.rst
 F: docs/system/replay.rst
 F: stubs/replay.c
 F: tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py
 F: tests/avocado/replay_linux.py
 F: tests/avocado/reverse_debugging.py
+F: tests/functional/*replay*.py
 F: qapi/replay.json
 
 IOVA Tree
@@ -3674,13 +3756,15 @@ S: Supported
 F: hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
 F: hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
 F: include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h
+F: tests/functional/test_intel_iommu.py
+F: tests/qtest/intel-iommu-test.c
 
 AMD-Vi Emulation
 S: Orphan
 F: hw/i386/amd_iommu.?
 
 OpenSBI Firmware
-M: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
+L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
 F: pc-bios/opensbi-*
 F: .gitlab-ci.d/opensbi.yml
@@ -3702,7 +3786,7 @@ M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 S: Maintained
 F: include/hw/resettable.h
 F: include/hw/core/resetcontainer.h
-F: include/sysemu/reset.h
+F: include/system/reset.h
 F: hw/core/reset.c
 F: hw/core/resettable.c
 F: hw/core/resetcontainer.c
@@ -3713,6 +3797,7 @@ Overall usermode emulation
 M: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
 S: Maintained
 F: accel/tcg/user-exec*.c
+F: hw/core/cpu-user.c
 F: include/user/
 F: common-user/
 
@@ -4122,7 +4207,6 @@ M: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
 T: git https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu testing/next
 M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
 M: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
-R: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: .github/workflows/lockdown.yml
 F: .gitlab-ci.yml
@@ -4150,6 +4234,8 @@ W: https://cirrus-ci.com/github/qemu/qemu
 Functional testing framework
 M: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
 R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
+R: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
+F: docs/devel/testing/functional.rst
 F: tests/functional/qemu_test/
 
 Windows Hosted Continuous Integration
@@ -4166,8 +4252,6 @@ F: tests/tcg/Makefile.target
 Integration Testing with the Avocado framework
 W: https://trello.com/b/6Qi1pxVn/avocado-qemu
 R: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
-R: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: tests/avocado/
 
@@ -4239,6 +4323,7 @@ S: Orphan
 F: po/*.po
 
 Sphinx documentation configuration and build machinery
+M: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
 M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 S: Maintained
 F: docs/conf.py

Makefile

@@ -207,10 +207,10 @@ clean: recurse-clean
 
 VERSION = $(shell cat $(SRC_PATH)/VERSION)
 
-dist: qemu-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
+dist: qemu-$(VERSION).tar.xz
 
-qemu-%.tar.bz2:
+qemu-%.tar.xz:
-	$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/make-release "$(SRC_PATH)" "$(patsubst qemu-%.tar.bz2,%,$@)"
+	$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/make-release "$(SRC_PATH)" "$(patsubst qemu-%.tar.xz,%,$@)"
 
 distclean: clean recurse-distclean
 	-$(quiet-@)test -f build.ninja && $(NINJA) $(NINJAFLAGS) -t clean -g || :

VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-9.2.2
+10.0.0

accel/Kconfig

@@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ config KVM
 config XEN
     bool
     select FSDEV_9P if VIRTFS
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_GENERIC_BRIDGE
     select XEN_BUS

accel/accel-blocker.c

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include "qemu/thread.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel-blocker.h"
+#include "system/accel-blocker.h"
 
 static QemuLockCnt accel_in_ioctl_lock;
 static QemuEvent accel_in_ioctl_event;

accel/accel-system.c

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/accel.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "accel-system.h"
 

accel/accel-target.c

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "qemu/accel.h"
 
 #include "cpu.h"
-#include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
+#include "accel/accel-cpu-target.h"
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #include "accel-system.h"
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ static const TypeInfo accel_type = {
     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
     .class_size = sizeof(AccelClass),
     .instance_size = sizeof(AccelState),
+    .abstract = true,
 };
 
 /* Lookup AccelClass from opt_name. Returns NULL if not found */
@@ -112,22 +113,20 @@ void accel_init_interfaces(AccelClass *ac)
 
 void accel_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cpu)
 {
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+    if (cpu->cc->accel_cpu && cpu->cc->accel_cpu->cpu_instance_init) {
-
+        cpu->cc->accel_cpu->cpu_instance_init(cpu);
-    if (cc->accel_cpu && cc->accel_cpu->cpu_instance_init) {
-        cc->accel_cpu->cpu_instance_init(cpu);
     }
 }
 
 bool accel_cpu_common_realize(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)
 {
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
     AccelState *accel = current_accel();
     AccelClass *acc = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(accel);
 
     /* target specific realization */
-    if (cc->accel_cpu && cc->accel_cpu->cpu_target_realize
+    if (cpu->cc->accel_cpu
-        && !cc->accel_cpu->cpu_target_realize(cpu, errp)) {
+        && cpu->cc->accel_cpu->cpu_target_realize
+        && !cpu->cc->accel_cpu->cpu_target_realize(cpu, errp)) {
         return false;
     }
 

accel/dummy-cpus.c

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/rcu.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"

accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c

@@ -54,10 +54,11 @@
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "gdbstub/enums.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf_int.h"
+#include "system/hvf.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/hvf_int.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 
 HVFState *hvf_state;

accel/hvf/hvf-all.c

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
+#include "system/hvf.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf_int.h"
+#include "system/hvf_int.h"
 
 const char *hvf_return_string(hv_return_t ret)
 {

accel/kvm/kvm-accel-ops.c

@@ -16,10 +16,11 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/kvm_int.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 

accel/kvm/kvm-all.c

@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@
 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
 #include "gdbstub/enums.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
+#include "system/kvm_int.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel-blocker.h"
+#include "system/accel-blocker.h"
 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
 #include "exec/memory.h"
 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
@@ -42,15 +42,15 @@
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/reset.h"
+#include "system/reset.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
-#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
+#include "system/hw_accel.h"
 #include "kvm-cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/dirtylimit.h"
+#include "system/dirtylimit.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 
 #include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "sysemu/stats.h"
+#include "system/stats.h"
 
 //// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
 
@@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ static void kvm_unpoison_all(void *param)
 
     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(page, &hwpoison_page_list, list, next_page) {
         QLIST_REMOVE(page, list);
-        qemu_ram_remap(page->ram_addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+        qemu_ram_remap(page->ram_addr);
         g_free(page);
     }
 }
@@ -3016,17 +3016,17 @@ int kvm_convert_memory(hwaddr start, hwaddr size, bool to_private)
     MemoryRegion *mr;
     RAMBlock *rb;
     void *addr;
-    int ret = -1;
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
 
     trace_kvm_convert_memory(start, size, to_private ? "shared_to_private" : "private_to_shared");
 
     if (!QEMU_PTR_IS_ALIGNED(start, qemu_real_host_page_size()) ||
         !QEMU_PTR_IS_ALIGNED(size, qemu_real_host_page_size())) {
-        return -1;
+        return ret;
     }
 
     if (!size) {
-        return -1;
+        return ret;
     }
 
     section = memory_region_find(get_system_memory(), start, size);
@@ -3044,7 +3044,7 @@ int kvm_convert_memory(hwaddr start, hwaddr size, bool to_private)
         if (!to_private) {
             return 0;
         }
-        return -1;
+        return ret;
     }
 
     if (!memory_region_has_guest_memfd(mr)) {

accel/kvm/kvm-cpus.h

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
 #ifndef KVM_CPUS_H
 #define KVM_CPUS_H
 
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-
 int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp);
 int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
 void kvm_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);

accel/qtest/qtest.c

@@ -18,8 +18,9 @@
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qemu/accel.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"

accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
 
 KVMState *kvm_state;

accel/stubs/tcg-stub.c

@@ -14,10 +14,6 @@
 #include "exec/tb-flush.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 
-void tb_flush(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
 G_NORETURN void cpu_loop_exit(CPUState *cpu)
 {
     g_assert_not_reached();

accel/stubs/xen-stub.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/xen.h"
+#include "system/xen.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h"
 
 bool xen_allowed;

accel/tcg/cpu-exec-common.c

@@ -18,13 +18,45 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "exec/log.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
 #include "qemu/plugin.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 
 bool tcg_allowed;
 
+bool tcg_cflags_has(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    return cpu->tcg_cflags & flags;
+}
+
+void tcg_cflags_set(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    cpu->tcg_cflags |= flags;
+}
+
+uint32_t curr_cflags(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    uint32_t cflags = cpu->tcg_cflags;
+
+    /*
+     * Record gdb single-step.  We should be exiting the TB by raising
+     * EXCP_DEBUG, but to simplify other tests, disable chaining too.
+     *
+     * For singlestep and -d nochain, suppress goto_tb so that
+     * we can log -d cpu,exec after every TB.
+     */
+    if (unlikely(cpu->singlestep_enabled)) {
+        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB | CF_NO_GOTO_PTR | CF_SINGLE_STEP | 1;
+    } else if (qatomic_read(&one_insn_per_tb)) {
+        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB | 1;
+    } else if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_NOCHAIN)) {
+        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB;
+    }
+
+    return cflags;
+}
+
 /* exit the current TB, but without causing any exception to be raised */
 void cpu_loop_exit_noexc(CPUState *cpu)
 {

accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c

@@ -21,24 +21,27 @@
 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/type-helpers.h"
-#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "disas/disas.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
+#include "exec/page-protection.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "qemu/rcu.h"
 #include "exec/log.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto-common.h"
 #include "tb-jmp-cache.h"
 #include "tb-hash.h"
 #include "tb-context.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
 
@@ -144,38 +147,6 @@ static void init_delay_params(SyncClocks *sc, const CPUState *cpu)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG USER ONLY */
 
-bool tcg_cflags_has(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t flags)
-{
-    return cpu->tcg_cflags & flags;
-}
-
-void tcg_cflags_set(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t flags)
-{
-    cpu->tcg_cflags |= flags;
-}
-
-uint32_t curr_cflags(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    uint32_t cflags = cpu->tcg_cflags;
-
-    /*
-     * Record gdb single-step.  We should be exiting the TB by raising
-     * EXCP_DEBUG, but to simplify other tests, disable chaining too.
-     *
-     * For singlestep and -d nochain, suppress goto_tb so that
-     * we can log -d cpu,exec after every TB.
-     */
-    if (unlikely(cpu->singlestep_enabled)) {
-        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB | CF_NO_GOTO_PTR | CF_SINGLE_STEP | 1;
-    } else if (qatomic_read(&one_insn_per_tb)) {
-        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB | 1;
-    } else if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_NOCHAIN)) {
-        cflags |= CF_NO_GOTO_TB;
-    }
-
-    return cflags;
-}
-
 struct tb_desc {
     vaddr pc;
     uint64_t cs_base;
@@ -245,7 +216,20 @@ static TranslationBlock *tb_htable_lookup(CPUState *cpu, vaddr pc,
     return qht_lookup_custom(&tb_ctx.htable, &desc, h, tb_lookup_cmp);
 }
 
-/* Might cause an exception, so have a longjmp destination ready */
+/**
+ * tb_lookup:
+ * @cpu: CPU that will execute the returned translation block
+ * @pc: guest PC
+ * @cs_base: arch-specific value associated with translation block
+ * @flags: arch-specific translation block flags
+ * @cflags: CF_* flags
+ *
+ * Look up a translation block inside the QHT using @pc, @cs_base, @flags and
+ * @cflags. Uses @cpu's tb_jmp_cache. Might cause an exception, so have a
+ * longjmp destination ready.
+ *
+ * Returns: an existing translation block or NULL.
+ */
 static inline TranslationBlock *tb_lookup(CPUState *cpu, vaddr pc,
                                           uint64_t cs_base, uint32_t flags,
                                           uint32_t cflags)
@@ -433,6 +417,16 @@ const void *HELPER(lookup_tb_ptr)(CPUArchState *env)
     return tb->tc.ptr;
 }
 
+/* Return the current PC from CPU, which may be cached in TB. */
+static vaddr log_pc(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb)
+{
+    if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
+        return cpu->cc->get_pc(cpu);
+    } else {
+        return tb->pc;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Execute a TB, and fix up the CPU state afterwards if necessary */
 /*
  * Disable CFI checks.
@@ -1130,11 +1124,13 @@ bool tcg_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)
 
     if (!tcg_target_initialized) {
         /* Check mandatory TCGCPUOps handlers */
+        const TCGCPUOps *tcg_ops = cpu->cc->tcg_ops;
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        assert(cpu->cc->tcg_ops->cpu_exec_halt);
+        assert(tcg_ops->cpu_exec_halt);
-        assert(cpu->cc->tcg_ops->cpu_exec_interrupt);
+        assert(tcg_ops->cpu_exec_interrupt);
 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
-        cpu->cc->tcg_ops->initialize();
+        assert(tcg_ops->translate_code);
+        tcg_ops->initialize();
         tcg_target_initialized = true;
     }
 

accel/tcg/cputlb.c

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
 #include "exec/memory.h"
@@ -37,16 +37,16 @@
 #include "exec/helper-proto-common.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic128.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "tb-hash.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
 #include "qemu/plugin-memory.h"
 #endif
 #include "tcg/tcg-ldst.h"
-#include "tcg/oversized-guest.h"
 
 /* DEBUG defines, enable DEBUG_TLB_LOG to log to the CPU_LOG_MMU target */
 /* #define DEBUG_TLB */
@@ -111,26 +111,15 @@ static inline uint64_t tlb_read_idx(const CPUTLBEntry *entry,
 {
     /* Do not rearrange the CPUTLBEntry structure members. */
     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_read) !=
-                      MMU_DATA_LOAD * sizeof(uint64_t));
+                      MMU_DATA_LOAD * sizeof(uintptr_t));
     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_write) !=
-                      MMU_DATA_STORE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+                      MMU_DATA_STORE * sizeof(uintptr_t));
     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_code) !=
-                      MMU_INST_FETCH * sizeof(uint64_t));
+                      MMU_INST_FETCH * sizeof(uintptr_t));
 
-#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
+    const uintptr_t *ptr = &entry->addr_idx[access_type];
-    /* Use qatomic_read, in case of addr_write; only care about low bits. */
-    const uint32_t *ptr = (uint32_t *)&entry->addr_idx[access_type];
-    ptr += HOST_BIG_ENDIAN;
-    return qatomic_read(ptr);
-#else
-    const uint64_t *ptr = &entry->addr_idx[access_type];
-# if TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST
-    return *ptr;
-# else
     /* ofs might correspond to .addr_write, so use qatomic_read */
     return qatomic_read(ptr);
-# endif
-#endif
 }
 
 static inline uint64_t tlb_addr_write(const CPUTLBEntry *entry)
@@ -910,16 +899,8 @@ static void tlb_reset_dirty_range_locked(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry,
         addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
         addr += tlb_entry->addend;
         if ((addr - start) < length) {
-#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
-            uint32_t *ptr_write = (uint32_t *)&tlb_entry->addr_write;
-            ptr_write += HOST_BIG_ENDIAN;
-            qatomic_set(ptr_write, *ptr_write | TLB_NOTDIRTY);
-#elif TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST
-            tlb_entry->addr_write |= TLB_NOTDIRTY;
-#else
             qatomic_set(&tlb_entry->addr_write,
                         tlb_entry->addr_write | TLB_NOTDIRTY);
-#endif
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1206,7 +1187,7 @@ void tlb_set_page_full(CPUState *cpu, int mmu_idx,
 
 void tlb_set_page_with_attrs(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
                              hwaddr paddr, MemTxAttrs attrs, int prot,
-                             int mmu_idx, uint64_t size)
+                             int mmu_idx, vaddr size)
 {
     CPUTLBEntryFull full = {
         .phys_addr = paddr,
@@ -1221,12 +1202,35 @@ void tlb_set_page_with_attrs(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 
 void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
                   hwaddr paddr, int prot,
-                  int mmu_idx, uint64_t size)
+                  int mmu_idx, vaddr size)
 {
     tlb_set_page_with_attrs(cpu, addr, paddr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
                             prot, mmu_idx, size);
 }
 
+/**
+ * tlb_hit_page: return true if page aligned @addr is a hit against the
+ * TLB entry @tlb_addr
+ *
+ * @addr: virtual address to test (must be page aligned)
+ * @tlb_addr: TLB entry address (a CPUTLBEntry addr_read/write/code value)
+ */
+static inline bool tlb_hit_page(uint64_t tlb_addr, vaddr addr)
+{
+    return addr == (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK));
+}
+
+/**
+ * tlb_hit: return true if @addr is a hit against the TLB entry @tlb_addr
+ *
+ * @addr: virtual address to test (need not be page aligned)
+ * @tlb_addr: TLB entry address (a CPUTLBEntry addr_read/write/code value)
+ */
+static inline bool tlb_hit(uint64_t tlb_addr, vaddr addr)
+{
+    return tlb_hit_page(tlb_addr, addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
 /*
  * Note: tlb_fill_align() can trigger a resize of the TLB.
  * This means that all of the caller's prior references to the TLB table
@@ -1518,7 +1522,7 @@ void *probe_access(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr, int size,
     return host;
 }
 
-void *tlb_vaddr_to_host(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr,
+void *tlb_vaddr_to_host(CPUArchState *env, vaddr addr,
                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
 {
     CPUTLBEntryFull *full;

accel/tcg/icount-common.c

@@ -27,16 +27,16 @@
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/seqlock.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers-internal.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers-internal.h"
 
 /*
  * ICOUNT: Instruction Counter
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ static bool icount_sleep = true;
 /* Arbitrarily pick 1MIPS as the minimum allowable speed.  */
 #define MAX_ICOUNT_SHIFT 10
 
+bool icount_align_option;
+
 /* Do not count executed instructions */
 ICountMode use_icount = ICOUNT_DISABLED;
 

accel/tcg/internal-common.h

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ extern int64_t max_advance;
 
 extern bool one_insn_per_tb;
 
+extern bool icount_align_option;
+
 /*
  * Return true if CS is not running in parallel with other cpus, either
  * because there are no other cpus or we are within an exclusive context.
@@ -53,7 +55,23 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb);
 void cpu_restore_state_from_tb(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb,
                                uintptr_t host_pc);
 
+/**
+ * tlb_init - initialize a CPU's TLB
+ * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be initialized
+ */
+void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu);
+/**
+ * tlb_destroy - destroy a CPU's TLB
+ * @cpu: CPU whose TLB should be destroyed
+ */
+void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu);
+
 bool tcg_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp);
 void tcg_exec_unrealizefn(CPUState *cpu);
 
+/* current cflags for hashing/comparison */
+uint32_t curr_cflags(CPUState *cpu);
+
+void tb_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr);
+
 #endif

accel/tcg/internal-target.h

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
 #define ACCEL_TCG_INTERNAL_TARGET_H
 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
+#include "tcg-target-mo.h"
 
 /*
  * Access to the various translations structures need to be serialised
@@ -36,50 +38,9 @@ static inline void page_table_config_init(void) { }
 void page_table_config_init(void);
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-/*
- * For user-only, page_protect sets the page read-only.
- * Since most execution is already on read-only pages, and we'd need to
- * account for other TBs on the same page, defer undoing any page protection
- * until we receive the write fault.
- */
-static inline void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t p0)
-{
-    page_protect(p0);
-}
-
-static inline void tb_lock_page1(tb_page_addr_t p0, tb_page_addr_t p1)
-{
-    page_protect(p1);
-}
-
-static inline void tb_unlock_page1(tb_page_addr_t p0, tb_page_addr_t p1) { }
-static inline void tb_unlock_pages(TranslationBlock *tb) { }
-#else
-void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t);
-void tb_lock_page1(tb_page_addr_t, tb_page_addr_t);
-void tb_unlock_page1(tb_page_addr_t, tb_page_addr_t);
-void tb_unlock_pages(TranslationBlock *);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-void tb_invalidate_phys_range_fast(ram_addr_t ram_addr,
-                                   unsigned size,
-                                   uintptr_t retaddr);
 G_NORETURN void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr);
-#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
+#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
-
-bool tb_invalidate_phys_page_unwind(tb_page_addr_t addr, uintptr_t pc);
-
-/* Return the current PC from CPU, which may be cached in TB. */
-static inline vaddr log_pc(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb)
-{
-    if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
-        return cpu->cc->get_pc(cpu);
-    } else {
-        return tb->pc;
-    }
-}
 
 /**
  * tcg_req_mo:

accel/tcg/meson.build

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_TCG', if_true: files(
   'cpu-exec-common.c',
+  'tcg-runtime.c',
+  'tcg-runtime-gvec.c',
 ))
 tcg_specific_ss = ss.source_set()
 tcg_specific_ss.add(files(
   'tcg-all.c',
   'cpu-exec.c',
   'tb-maint.c',
-  'tcg-runtime-gvec.c',
-  'tcg-runtime.c',
   'translate-all.c',
   'translator.c',
 ))
@@ -20,17 +20,14 @@ specific_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_TCG', if_true: tcg_specific_ss)
 
 specific_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_SYSTEM_ONLY', 'CONFIG_TCG'], if_true: files(
   'cputlb.c',
-  'watchpoint.c',
 ))
 
 system_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_TCG'], if_true: files(
   'icount-common.c',
   'monitor.c',
-))
-
-tcg_module_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_SYSTEM_ONLY', 'CONFIG_TCG'], if_true: files(
   'tcg-accel-ops.c',
-  'tcg-accel-ops-mttcg.c',
   'tcg-accel-ops-icount.c',
+  'tcg-accel-ops-mttcg.c',
   'tcg-accel-ops-rr.c',
+  'watchpoint.c',
 ))

accel/tcg/monitor.c

@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
 #include "qapi/type-helpers.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "tb-context.h"

accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c

@@ -102,6 +102,15 @@ static void gen_disable_mem_helper(void)
 
 static TCGv_i32 gen_cpu_index(void)
 {
+    /*
+     * Optimize when we run with a single vcpu. All values using cpu_index,
+     * including scoreboard index, will be optimized out.
+     * User-mode calls tb_flush when setting this flag. In system-mode, all
+     * vcpus are created before generating code.
+     */
+    if (!tcg_cflags_has(current_cpu, CF_PARALLEL)) {
+        return tcg_constant_i32(current_cpu->cpu_index);
+    }
     TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
     tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, tcg_env,
                    -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index));

accel/tcg/tb-hash.h

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 
 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
 #include "qemu/xxhash.h"
 #include "tb-jmp-cache.h"
 

accel/tcg/tb-internal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * TranslationBlock internal declarations (target specific)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef ACCEL_TCG_TB_INTERNAL_TARGET_H
+#define ACCEL_TCG_TB_INTERNAL_TARGET_H
+
+#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
+
+/*
+ * The true return address will often point to a host insn that is part of
+ * the next translated guest insn.  Adjust the address backward to point to
+ * the middle of the call insn.  Subtracting one would do the job except for
+ * several compressed mode architectures (arm, mips) which set the low bit
+ * to indicate the compressed mode; subtracting two works around that.  It
+ * is also the case that there are no host isas that contain a call insn
+ * smaller than 4 bytes, so we don't worry about special-casing this.
+ */
+#define GETPC_ADJ   2
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+
+#define CPU_TLB_DYN_MIN_BITS 6
+#define CPU_TLB_DYN_DEFAULT_BITS 8
+
+# if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
+/* Make sure we do not require a double-word shift for the TLB load */
+#  define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS (32 - TARGET_PAGE_BITS)
+# else /* HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 */
+/*
+ * Assuming TARGET_PAGE_BITS==12, with 2**22 entries we can cover 2**(22+12) ==
+ * 2**34 == 16G of address space. This is roughly what one would expect a
+ * TLB to cover in a modern (as of 2018) x86_64 CPU. For instance, Intel
+ * Skylake's Level-2 STLB has 16 1G entries.
+ * Also, make sure we do not size the TLB past the guest's address space.
+ */
+#  ifdef TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
+#   define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS                                  \
+    MIN(22, TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - TARGET_PAGE_BITS)
+#  else
+#   define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS                                  \
+    MIN_CONST(22, TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - TARGET_PAGE_BITS)
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+#include "user/page-protection.h"
+/*
+ * For user-only, page_protect sets the page read-only.
+ * Since most execution is already on read-only pages, and we'd need to
+ * account for other TBs on the same page, defer undoing any page protection
+ * until we receive the write fault.
+ */
+static inline void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t p0)
+{
+    page_protect(p0);
+}
+
+static inline void tb_lock_page1(tb_page_addr_t p0, tb_page_addr_t p1)
+{
+    page_protect(p1);
+}
+
+static inline void tb_unlock_page1(tb_page_addr_t p0, tb_page_addr_t p1) { }
+static inline void tb_unlock_pages(TranslationBlock *tb) { }
+#else
+void tb_lock_page0(tb_page_addr_t);
+void tb_lock_page1(tb_page_addr_t, tb_page_addr_t);
+void tb_unlock_page1(tb_page_addr_t, tb_page_addr_t);
+void tb_unlock_pages(TranslationBlock *);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+void tb_invalidate_phys_range_fast(ram_addr_t ram_addr,
+                                   unsigned size,
+                                   uintptr_t retaddr);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
+
+bool tb_invalidate_phys_page_unwind(tb_page_addr_t addr, uintptr_t pc);
+
+#endif

accel/tcg/tb-maint.c

@@ -25,13 +25,17 @@
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
 #include "exec/tb-flush.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "tb-hash.h"
 #include "tb-context.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+#include "user/page-protection.h"
+#endif
 
 
 /* List iterators for lists of tagged pointers in TranslationBlock. */

accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops-icount.c

@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
 
 #include "tcg-accel-ops.h"
 #include "tcg-accel-ops-icount.h"

accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops-mttcg.c

@@ -24,13 +24,12 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/notify.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "tcg/startup.h"
 #include "tcg-accel-ops.h"

accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops-rr.c

@@ -25,13 +25,13 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/lockable.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/notify.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
 #include "tcg/startup.h"
 #include "tcg-accel-ops.h"
 #include "tcg-accel-ops-rr.h"

accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops.c

@@ -26,15 +26,17 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/cputlb.h"
 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
 #include "exec/tb-flush.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
 #include "gdbstub/enums.h"
 
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
@@ -119,10 +121,9 @@ static inline int xlat_gdb_type(CPUState *cpu, int gdbtype)
         [GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS] = BP_GDB | BP_MEM_ACCESS,
     };
 
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
     int cputype = xlat[gdbtype];
 
-    if (cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint) {
+    if (cpu->cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint) {
         cputype |= BP_STOP_BEFORE_ACCESS;
     }
     return cputype;

accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops.h

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #ifndef TCG_ACCEL_OPS_H
 #define TCG_ACCEL_OPS_H
 
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
 
 void tcg_cpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu);
 int tcg_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);

accel/tcg/tcg-all.c

@@ -24,21 +24,24 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
 #include "tcg/startup.h"
-#include "tcg/oversized-guest.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/accel.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+#else
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #endif
 #include "internal-common.h"
+#include "cpu-param.h"
+
 
 struct TCGState {
     AccelState parent_obj;
@@ -70,7 +73,6 @@ DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(TCGState, TCG_STATE,
 
 static bool default_mttcg_enabled(void)
 {
-
     //// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
 
     // Only the RR ops works with libafl_qemu, so avoid MTTCG by default
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ static bool default_mttcg_enabled(void)
 
     //// --- End LibAFL code ---
 
-    if (icount_enabled() || TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
+    if (icount_enabled()) {
         return false;
     }
 #ifdef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
@@ -132,6 +134,10 @@ static int tcg_init_machine(MachineState *ms)
     tcg_prologue_init();
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    qdev_create_fake_machine();
+#endif
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -147,9 +153,7 @@ static void tcg_set_thread(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
 
     if (strcmp(value, "multi") == 0) {
-        if (TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
+        if (icount_enabled()) {
-            error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when guest word size > hosts");
-        } else if (icount_enabled()) {
             error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when icount is enabled");
         } else {
 #ifndef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG

accel/tcg/tcg-runtime-gvec.c

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto-common.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-gvec-desc.h"
 

accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.c

@@ -23,13 +23,9 @@
  */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto-common.h"
-#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/getpc.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "disas/disas.h"
-#include "exec/log.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg.h"
 
 #define HELPER_H  "accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.h"
 #include "exec/helper-info.c.inc"

accel/tcg/translate-all.c

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@
 #endif
 
 #include "exec/cputlb.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "exec/page-protection.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "exec/translator.h"
 #include "exec/tb-flush.h"
 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
@@ -53,14 +54,14 @@
 #include "qemu/cacheinfo.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "exec/log.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/cpu-timers.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
 #include "tb-jmp-cache.h"
 #include "tb-hash.h"
 #include "tb-context.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
 #include "tcg/perf.h"
@@ -281,7 +282,8 @@ static int setjmp_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
 
     tcg_func_start(tcg_ctx);
 
-    tcg_ctx->cpu = env_cpu(env);
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+    tcg_ctx->cpu = cs;
 
     //// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
 
@@ -289,73 +291,7 @@ static int setjmp_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
 
     //// --- End LibAFL code ---
 
-    gen_intermediate_code(env_cpu(env), tb, max_insns, pc, host_pc);
+    cs->cc->tcg_ops->translate_code(cs, tb, max_insns, pc, host_pc);
-    assert(tb->size != 0);
-    tcg_ctx->cpu = NULL;
-    *max_insns = tb->icount;
-
-    return tcg_gen_code(tcg_ctx, tb, pc);
-}
-
-//// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
-
-static target_ulong reverse_bits(target_ulong num)
-{
-    unsigned int count = sizeof(num) * 8 - 1;
-    target_ulong reverse_num = num;
-
-    num >>= 1;
-    while(num)
-    {
-       reverse_num <<= 1;
-       reverse_num |= num & 1;
-       num >>= 1;
-       count--;
-    }
-    reverse_num <<= count;
-    return reverse_num;
-}
-/*
- * Isolate the portion of code gen which can setjmp/longjmp.
- * Return the size of the generated code, or negative on error.
- */
-static int libafl_setjmp_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
-                           vaddr pc, void *host_pc,
-                           int *max_insns, int64_t *ti)
-{
-    int ret = sigsetjmp(tcg_ctx->jmp_trans, 0);
-    if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    tcg_func_start(tcg_ctx);
-
-    tcg_ctx->cpu = env_cpu(env);
-
-    // -- start gen_intermediate_code
-    const int num_insns = 1; // do "as-if" we were translating a single target instruction
-
-#ifndef TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS
-    tcg_gen_insn_start(pc);
-#elif TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS == 1
-    tcg_gen_insn_start(pc, 0);
-#elif TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS == 2
-    tcg_gen_insn_start(pc, 0, 0);
-#else
-#error Unhandled TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS value
-#endif
-
-    // run edge hooks
-    libafl_qemu_hook_edge_run();
-
-    tcg_gen_goto_tb(0);
-    tcg_gen_exit_tb(tb, 0);
-
-    // This is obviously wrong, but it is required that the number / size of target instruction translated
-    // is at least 1. For now, we make it so that no problem occurs later on.
-    tb->icount = num_insns; // number of target instructions translated in the TB.
-    tb->size = num_insns; // size (in target bytes) of target instructions translated in the TB.
-    // -- end gen_intermediate_code
 
     assert(tb->size != 0);
     tcg_ctx->cpu = NULL;
@@ -649,7 +585,7 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
             /*
              * Overflow of code_gen_buffer, or the current slice of it.
              *
-             * TODO: We don't need to re-do gen_intermediate_code, nor
+             * TODO: We don't need to re-do tcg_ops->translate_code, nor
              * should we re-do the tcg optimization currently hidden
              * inside tcg_gen_code.  All that should be required is to
              * flush the TBs, allocate a new TB, re-initialize it per
@@ -820,16 +756,6 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
         tb_reset_jump(tb, 1);
     }
 
-    /*
-     * If the TB is not associated with a physical RAM page then it must be
-     * a temporary one-insn TB, and we have nothing left to do. Return early
-     * before attempting to link to other TBs or add to the lookup table.
-     */
-    if (tb_page_addr0(tb) == -1) {
-        assert_no_pages_locked();
-        return tb;
-    }
-
     /*
      * Insert TB into the corresponding region tree before publishing it
      * through QHT. Otherwise rewinding happened in the TB might fail to
@@ -837,6 +763,25 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
      */
     tcg_tb_insert(tb);
 
+    /*
+     * If the TB is not associated with a physical RAM page then it must be
+     * a temporary one-insn TB.
+     *
+     * Such TBs must be added to region trees in order to make sure that
+     * restore_state_to_opc() - which on some architectures is not limited to
+     * rewinding, but also affects exception handling! - is called when such a
+     * TB causes an exception.
+     *
+     * At the same time, temporary one-insn TBs must be executed at most once,
+     * because subsequent reads from, e.g., I/O memory may return different
+     * values. So return early before attempting to link to other TBs or add
+     * to the QHT.
+     */
+    if (tb_page_addr0(tb) == -1) {
+        assert_no_pages_locked();
+        return tb;
+    }
+
     /*
      * No explicit memory barrier is required -- tb_link_page() makes the
      * TB visible in a consistent state.
@@ -911,7 +856,7 @@ void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr)
      * to account for the re-execution of the branch.
      */
     n = 1;
-    cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+    cc = cpu->cc;
     if (cc->tcg_ops->io_recompile_replay_branch &&
         cc->tcg_ops->io_recompile_replay_branch(cpu, tb)) {
         cpu->neg.icount_decr.u16.low++;
@@ -922,9 +867,10 @@ void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr)
      * Exit the loop and potentially generate a new TB executing the
      * just the I/O insns. We also limit instrumentation to memory
      * operations only (which execute after completion) so we don't
-     * double instrument the instruction.
+     * double instrument the instruction. Also don't let an IRQ sneak
+     * in before we execute it.
      */
-    cpu->cflags_next_tb = curr_cflags(cpu) | CF_MEMI_ONLY | n;
+    cpu->cflags_next_tb = curr_cflags(cpu) | CF_MEMI_ONLY | CF_NOIRQ | n;
 
     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_EXEC)) {
         vaddr pc = cpu->cc->get_pc(cpu);

accel/tcg/translator.c

@@ -15,9 +15,26 @@
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
 #include "exec/plugin-gen.h"
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "exec/tswap.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-op-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
 #include "disas/disas.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
+
+//// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
+
+#include "libafl/exit.h"
+#include "libafl/hook.h"
+
+#include "libafl/hooks/tcg/instruction.h"
+#include "libafl/hooks/tcg/backdoor.h"
+
+#ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS
+#error "TARGET_LONG_BITS not defined"
+#endif
+
+//// --- End LibAFL code ---
+
 
 static void set_can_do_io(DisasContextBase *db, bool val)
 {
@@ -102,19 +119,10 @@ static void gen_tb_end(const TranslationBlock *tb, uint32_t cflags,
     }
 }
 
-//// --- Begin LibAFL code ---
+bool translator_is_same_page(const DisasContextBase *db, vaddr addr)
-
+{
-#include "libafl/exit.h"
+    return ((addr ^ db->pc_first) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
-#include "libafl/hook.h"
+}
-
-#include "libafl/hooks/tcg/instruction.h"
-#include "libafl/hooks/tcg/backdoor.h"
-
-#ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS
-#error "TARGET_LONG_BITS not defined"
-#endif
-
-//// --- End LibAFL code ---
 
 bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, vaddr dest)
 {
@@ -124,7 +132,7 @@ bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, vaddr dest)
     }
 
     /* Check for the dest on the same page as the start of the TB.  */
-    return ((db->pc_first ^ dest) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
+    return translator_is_same_page(db, dest);
 }
 
 void translator_loop(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int *max_insns,

accel/tcg/user-exec-stub.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
+#include "internal-common.h"
 
 void cpu_resume(CPUState *cpu)
 {
@@ -18,6 +19,16 @@ void cpu_exec_reset_hold(CPUState *cpu)
 {
 }
 
+/* User mode emulation does not support softmmu yet.  */
+
+void tlb_init(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+}
+
+void tlb_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+}
+
 /* User mode emulation does not support record/replay yet.  */
 
 bool replay_exception(void)

accel/tcg/user-exec.c

@@ -17,22 +17,27 @@
  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
 #include "disas/disas.h"
+#include "exec/vaddr.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "qemu/rcu.h"
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "user/cpu_loop.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "user/page-protection.h"
 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic128.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
+#include "qemu/int128.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-ldst.h"
 #include "internal-common.h"
 #include "internal-target.h"
+#include "tb-internal.h"
 
 __thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
 
@@ -702,7 +707,7 @@ void page_protect(tb_page_addr_t address)
  * immediately exited. (We can only return 2 if the 'pc' argument is
  * non-zero.)
  */
-int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc)
+int page_unprotect(tb_page_addr_t address, uintptr_t pc)
 {
     PageFlagsNode *p;
     bool current_tb_invalidated;
@@ -973,6 +978,85 @@ static void *cpu_mmu_lookup(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
     return ret;
 }
 
+/* physical memory access (slow version, mainly for debug) */
+int cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
+                        void *ptr, size_t len, bool is_write)
+{
+    int flags;
+    vaddr l, page;
+    uint8_t *buf = ptr;
+    ssize_t written;
+    int ret = -1;
+    int fd = -1;
+
+    mmap_lock();
+
+    while (len > 0) {
+        page = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+        l = (page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) - addr;
+        if (l > len) {
+            l = len;
+        }
+        flags = page_get_flags(page);
+        if (!(flags & PAGE_VALID)) {
+            goto out_close;
+        }
+        if (is_write) {
+            if (flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
+                memcpy(g2h(cpu, addr), buf, l);
+            } else {
+                /* Bypass the host page protection using ptrace. */
+                if (fd == -1) {
+                    fd = open("/proc/self/mem", O_WRONLY);
+                    if (fd == -1) {
+                        goto out;
+                    }
+                }
+                /*
+                 * If there is a TranslationBlock and we weren't bypassing the
+                 * host page protection, the memcpy() above would SEGV,
+                 * ultimately leading to page_unprotect(). So invalidate the
+                 * translations manually. Both invalidation and pwrite() must
+                 * be under mmap_lock() in order to prevent the creation of
+                 * another TranslationBlock in between.
+                 */
+                tb_invalidate_phys_range(addr, addr + l - 1);
+                written = pwrite(fd, buf, l,
+                                 (off_t)(uintptr_t)g2h_untagged(addr));
+                if (written != l) {
+                    goto out_close;
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (flags & PAGE_READ) {
+            memcpy(buf, g2h(cpu, addr), l);
+        } else {
+            /* Bypass the host page protection using ptrace. */
+            if (fd == -1) {
+                fd = open("/proc/self/mem", O_RDONLY);
+                if (fd == -1) {
+                    goto out;
+                }
+            }
+            if (pread(fd, buf, l,
+                      (off_t)(uintptr_t)g2h_untagged(addr)) != l) {
+                goto out_close;
+            }
+        }
+        len -= l;
+        buf += l;
+        addr += l;
+    }
+    ret = 0;
+out_close:
+    if (fd != -1) {
+        close(fd);
+    }
+out:
+    mmap_unlock();
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
 #include "ldst_atomicity.c.inc"
 
 static uint8_t do_ld1_mmu(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, MemOpIdx oi,

accel/tcg/vcpu-state.h

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 /*
- * SPDX-FileContributor: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
+ * TaskState helpers for QEMU
- * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Linaro Ltd.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Linaro Ltd.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  */
 #ifndef ACCEL_TCG_VCPU_STATE_H

accel/tcg/watchpoint.c

@@ -19,13 +19,15 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "exec/breakpoint.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-interrupt.h"
-#include "exec/translate-all.h"
+#include "exec/page-protection.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "exec/translation-block.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/tcg.h"
-#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+#include "internal-common.h"
 
 /*
  * Return true if this watchpoint address matches the specified
@@ -66,7 +68,6 @@ int cpu_watchpoint_address_matches(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len)
 void cpu_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len,
                           MemTxAttrs attrs, int flags, uintptr_t ra)
 {
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
     CPUWatchpoint *wp;
 
     assert(tcg_enabled());
@@ -82,9 +83,9 @@ void cpu_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (cc->tcg_ops->adjust_watchpoint_address) {
+    if (cpu->cc->tcg_ops->adjust_watchpoint_address) {
         /* this is currently used only by ARM BE32 */
-        addr = cc->tcg_ops->adjust_watchpoint_address(cpu, addr, len);
+        addr = cpu->cc->tcg_ops->adjust_watchpoint_address(cpu, addr, len);
     }
 
     assert((flags & ~BP_MEM_ACCESS) == 0);
@@ -116,8 +117,8 @@ void cpu_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len,
             wp->hitattrs = attrs;
 
             if (wp->flags & BP_CPU
-                && cc->tcg_ops->debug_check_watchpoint
+                && cpu->cc->tcg_ops->debug_check_watchpoint
-                && !cc->tcg_ops->debug_check_watchpoint(cpu, wp)) {
+                && !cpu->cc->tcg_ops->debug_check_watchpoint(cpu, wp)) {
                 wp->flags &= ~BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT;
                 continue;
             }

accel/xen/xen-all.c

@@ -18,9 +18,10 @@
 #include "hw/xen/xen_igd.h"
 #include "chardev/char.h"
 #include "qemu/accel.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "system/accel-ops.h"
-#include "sysemu/xen.h"
+#include "system/cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/xen.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "migration/misc.h"
 #include "migration/global_state.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"

audio/audio-hmp-cmds.c

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "monitor/hmp.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
 
 static QLIST_HEAD (capture_list_head, CaptureState) capture_head;
 

audio/audio.c

@@ -32,15 +32,15 @@
 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-audio.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-audio.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "system/system.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 

audio/dbusaudio.c

@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@
 
 #define DBUS_DISPLAY1_AUDIO_PATH DBUS_DISPLAY1_ROOT "/Audio"
 
-#define DBUS_AUDIO_NSAMPLES 1024 /* could be configured? */
+#define DBUS_DEFAULT_AUDIO_NSAMPLES 480
 
 typedef struct DBusAudio {
+    Audiodev *dev;
     GDBusObjectManagerServer *server;
     bool p2p;
     GDBusObjectSkeleton *audio;
@@ -151,6 +152,18 @@ dbus_init_out_listener(QemuDBusDisplay1AudioOutListener *listener,
         G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
+static guint
+dbus_audio_get_nsamples(DBusAudio *da)
+{
+    AudiodevDBusOptions *opts = &da->dev->u.dbus;
+
+    if (opts->has_nsamples && opts->nsamples) {
+        return opts->nsamples;
+    } else {
+        return DBUS_DEFAULT_AUDIO_NSAMPLES;
+    }
+}
+
 static int
 dbus_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
 {
@@ -160,7 +173,7 @@ dbus_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
     QemuDBusDisplay1AudioOutListener *listener = NULL;
 
     audio_pcm_init_info(&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = DBUS_AUDIO_NSAMPLES;
+    hw->samples = dbus_audio_get_nsamples(da);
     audio_rate_start(&vo->rate);
 
     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, da->out_listeners);
@@ -274,7 +287,7 @@ dbus_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
     QemuDBusDisplay1AudioInListener *listener = NULL;
 
     audio_pcm_init_info(&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = DBUS_AUDIO_NSAMPLES;
+    hw->samples = dbus_audio_get_nsamples(da);
     audio_rate_start(&vo->rate);
 
     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, da->in_listeners);
@@ -399,6 +412,7 @@ dbus_audio_init(Audiodev *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     DBusAudio *da = g_new0(DBusAudio, 1);
 
+    da->dev = dev;
     da->out_listeners = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
                                                 g_free, g_object_unref);
     da->in_listeners = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
@@ -524,11 +538,17 @@ dbus_audio_register_listener(AudioState *s,
             );
     }
 
+    GDBusConnectionFlags flags =
+        G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER;
+#ifdef WIN32
+    flags |= G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS;
+#endif
+
     listener_conn =
         g_dbus_connection_new_sync(
             G_IO_STREAM(socket_conn),
             guid,
-            G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER,
+            flags,
             NULL, NULL, &err);
     if (err) {
         error_report("Failed to setup peer connection: %s", err->message);
@@ -646,6 +666,7 @@ dbus_audio_set_server(AudioState *s, GDBusObjectManagerServer *server, bool p2p)
                      "swapped-signal::handle-register-out-listener",
                      dbus_audio_register_out_listener, s,
                      NULL);
+    qemu_dbus_display1_audio_set_nsamples(da->iface, dbus_audio_get_nsamples(da));
 
     g_dbus_object_skeleton_add_interface(G_DBUS_OBJECT_SKELETON(da->audio),
                                          G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON(da->iface));

authz/listfile.c

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
 #include "qemu/filemonitor.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-authz.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+#include "qobject/qjson.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
+#include "qobject/qobject.h"
 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
 
 

backends/confidential-guest-support.c

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 
-#include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
+#include "system/confidential-guest-support.h"
 
 OBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
                             confidential_guest_support,

backends/cryptodev-builtin.c

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"

backends/cryptodev-hmp-cmds.c

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include "monitor/hmp.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-cryptodev.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
 
 
 void hmp_info_cryptodev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)

backends/cryptodev-lkcf.c

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/queue.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev.h"
 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"
 
 #include <keyutils.h>
@@ -330,6 +330,8 @@ static void cryptodev_lkcf_execute_task(CryptoDevLKCFTask *task)
             cryptodev_lkcf_set_op_desc(&session->akcipher_opts, op_desc,
                                        sizeof(op_desc), &local_error) != 0) {
             error_report_err(local_error);
+            status = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
+            goto out;
         } else {
             key_id = add_key(KCTL_KEY_TYPE_PKEY, "lkcf-backend-priv-key",
                              p8info, p8info_len, KCTL_KEY_RING);
@@ -346,6 +348,7 @@ static void cryptodev_lkcf_execute_task(CryptoDevLKCFTask *task)
                                         session->key, session->keylen,
                                         &local_error);
         if (!akcipher) {
+            error_report_err(local_error);
             status = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
             goto out;
         }

backends/cryptodev-vhost-user.c

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev-vhost.h"
 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
 

backends/cryptodev-vhost.c

@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev-vhost.h"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
 
 uint64_t
 cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ cryptodev_vhost_init(
     CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-    crypto = g_new(CryptoDevBackendVhost, 1);
+    crypto = g_new0(CryptoDevBackendVhost, 1);
     crypto->dev.max_queues = 1;
     crypto->dev.nvqs = 1;
     crypto->dev.vqs = crypto->vqs;

backends/cryptodev.c

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
+#include "system/cryptodev.h"
-#include "sysemu/stats.h"
+#include "system/stats.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-cryptodev.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-stats.h"
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static int qmp_query_cryptodev_foreach(Object *obj, void *data)
 QCryptodevInfoList *qmp_query_cryptodev(Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptodevInfoList *list = NULL;
-    Object *objs = container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
+    Object *objs = object_get_container("objects");
 
     object_child_foreach(objs, qmp_query_cryptodev_foreach, &list);
 
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ static void cryptodev_backend_stats_cb(StatsResultList **result,
     switch (target) {
     case STATS_TARGET_CRYPTODEV:
     {
-        Object *objs = container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
+        Object *objs = object_get_container("objects");
         StatsArgs stats_args;
         stats_args.result.stats = result;
         stats_args.names = names;

backends/host_iommu_device.c

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/host_iommu_device.h"
+#include "system/host_iommu_device.h"
 
 OBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(HostIOMMUDevice,
                             host_iommu_device,

backends/hostmem-epc.c

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "hw/i386/hostmem-epc.h"
 
 static bool
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ sgx_epc_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 
     backend->aligned = true;
     name = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(backend));
-    ram_flags = (backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : 0) | RAM_PROTECTED;
+    ram_flags = (backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : RAM_PRIVATE) | RAM_PROTECTED;
     return memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), name,
                                           backend->size, ram_flags, fd, 0, errp);
 }

backends/hostmem-file.c

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/madvise.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ file_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 
     backend->aligned = true;
     name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : 0;
+    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : RAM_PRIVATE;
     ram_flags |= fb->readonly ? RAM_READONLY_FD : 0;
     ram_flags |= fb->rom == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON ? RAM_READONLY : 0;
     ram_flags |= backend->reserve ? 0 : RAM_NORESERVE;

backends/hostmem-memfd.c

@@ -11,12 +11,13 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "qemu/memfd.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "migration/cpr.h"
 
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(HostMemoryBackendMemfd, MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD)
 
@@ -33,15 +34,19 @@ static bool
 memfd_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
     HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(backend);
-    g_autofree char *name = NULL;
+    g_autofree char *name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
+    int fd = cpr_find_fd(name, 0);
     uint32_t ram_flags;
-    int fd;
 
     if (!backend->size) {
         error_setg(errp, "can't create backend with size 0");
         return false;
     }
 
+    if (fd >= 0) {
+        goto have_fd;
+    }
+
     fd = qemu_memfd_create(TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD, backend->size,
                            m->hugetlb, m->hugetlbsize, m->seal ?
                            F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL : 0,
@@ -49,10 +54,11 @@ memfd_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
     if (fd == -1) {
         return false;
     }
+    cpr_save_fd(name, 0, fd);
 
+have_fd:
     backend->aligned = true;
-    name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
+    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : RAM_PRIVATE;
-    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : 0;
     ram_flags |= backend->reserve ? 0 : RAM_NORESERVE;
     ram_flags |= backend->guest_memfd ? RAM_GUEST_MEMFD : 0;
     return memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), name,

backends/hostmem-ram.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ ram_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
     }
 
     name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : 0;
+    ram_flags = backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : RAM_PRIVATE;
     ram_flags |= backend->reserve ? 0 : RAM_NORESERVE;
     ram_flags |= backend->guest_memfd ? RAM_GUEST_MEMFD : 0;
     return memory_region_init_ram_flags_nomigrate(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),

backends/hostmem-shm.c

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "migration/cpr.h"
 
 #define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_SHM "memory-backend-shm"
 
@@ -25,11 +26,9 @@ struct HostMemoryBackendShm {
 static bool
 shm_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
-    g_autoptr(GString) shm_name = g_string_new(NULL);
+    g_autofree char *backend_name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    g_autofree char *backend_name = NULL;
     uint32_t ram_flags;
-    int fd, oflag;
+    int fd = cpr_find_fd(backend_name, 0);
-    mode_t mode;
 
     if (!backend->size) {
         error_setg(errp, "can't create shm backend with size 0");
@@ -41,48 +40,18 @@ shm_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
         return false;
     }
 
-    /*
+    if (fd >= 0) {
-     * Let's use `mode = 0` because we don't want other processes to open our
+        goto have_fd;
-     * memory unless we share the file descriptor with them.
+    }
-     */
-    mode = 0;
-    oflag = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
-    backend_name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
 
-    /*
+    fd = qemu_shm_alloc(backend->size, errp);
-     * Some operating systems allow creating anonymous POSIX shared memory
-     * objects (e.g. FreeBSD provides the SHM_ANON constant), but this is not
-     * defined by POSIX, so let's create a unique name.
-     *
-     * From Linux's shm_open(3) man-page:
-     *   For  portable  use,  a shared  memory  object should be identified
-     *   by a name of the form /somename;"
-     */
-    g_string_printf(shm_name, "/qemu-" FMT_pid "-shm-%s", getpid(),
-                    backend_name);
-
-    fd = shm_open(shm_name->str, oflag, mode);
     if (fd < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
-                         "failed to create POSIX shared memory");
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * We have the file descriptor, so we no longer need to expose the
-     * POSIX shared memory object. However it will remain allocated as long as
-     * there are file descriptors pointing to it.
-     */
-    shm_unlink(shm_name->str);
-
-    if (ftruncate(fd, backend->size) == -1) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
-                         "failed to resize POSIX shared memory to %" PRIu64,
-                         backend->size);
-        close(fd);
         return false;
     }
+    cpr_save_fd(backend_name, 0, fd);
 
+have_fd:
+    /* Let's do the same as memory-backend-ram,share=on would do. */
     ram_flags = RAM_SHARED;
     ram_flags |= backend->reserve ? 0 : RAM_NORESERVE;
 

backends/hostmem.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "system/hostmem.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"

backends/iommufd.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/iommufd.h"
+#include "system/iommufd.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
@@ -167,8 +167,6 @@ int iommufd_backend_map_dma(IOMMUFDBackend *be, uint32_t ioas_id, hwaddr iova,
         /* TODO: Not support mapping hardware PCI BAR region for now. */
         if (errno == EFAULT) {
             warn_report("IOMMU_IOAS_MAP failed: %m, PCI BAR?");
-        } else {
-            error_report("IOMMU_IOAS_MAP failed: %m");
         }
     }
     return ret;
@@ -203,7 +201,6 @@ int iommufd_backend_unmap_dma(IOMMUFDBackend *be, uint32_t ioas_id,
 
     if (ret) {
         ret = -errno;
-        error_report("IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP failed: %m");
     }
     return ret;
 }

backends/rng-builtin.c

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
+#include "system/rng.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
 
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(RngBuiltin, RNG_BUILTIN)
 

backends/rng-egd.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
+#include "system/rng.h"
 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"

backends/rng-random.c

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng-random.h"
+#include "system/rng-random.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
+#include "system/rng.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"

backends/rng.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
+#include "system/rng.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"

backends/spdm-socket.c

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/spdm-socket.h"
+#include "system/spdm-socket.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 
 static bool read_bytes(const int socket, uint8_t *buffer,

backends/tpm/tpm_backend.c

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
+#include "system/tpm_backend.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
+#include "system/tpm.h"
 #include "qemu/thread.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"

backends/tpm/tpm_emulator.c

@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@
 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
 #include "qemu/lockable.h"
 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
+#include "system/tpm_backend.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_util.h"
+#include "system/tpm_util.h"
 #include "tpm_int.h"
 #include "tpm_ioctl.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"

backends/tpm/tpm_int.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #define BACKENDS_TPM_INT_H
 
 #include "qemu/option.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
+#include "system/tpm.h"
 
 #define TPM_STANDARD_CMDLINE_OPTS \
     { \

backends/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c

@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
+#include "system/tpm_backend.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_util.h"
+#include "system/tpm_util.h"
 #include "tpm_int.h"
 #include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.h"

backends/tpm/tpm_util.c

@@ -21,13 +21,14 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "tpm_int.h"
 #include "exec/memory.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
+#include "system/tpm_backend.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_util.h"
+#include "system/tpm_util.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 
 /* tpm backend property */
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ static void get_tpm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
 static void set_tpm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
                     Error **errp)
 {
-    Property *prop = opaque;
+    const Property *prop = opaque;
     TPMBackend *s, **be = object_field_prop_ptr(obj, prop);
     char *str;
 
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ static void set_tpm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
 
 static void release_tpm(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
 {
-    Property *prop = opaque;
+    const Property *prop = opaque;
     TPMBackend **be = object_field_prop_ptr(obj, prop);
 
     if (*be) {
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ static void release_tpm(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
 }
 
 const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_tpm = {
-    .name  = "str",
+    .type  = "str",
     .description = "ID of a tpm to use as a backend",
     .get   = get_tpm,
     .set   = set_tpm,
@@ -336,8 +337,8 @@ void tpm_sized_buffer_reset(TPMSizedBuffer *tsb)
 void tpm_util_show_buffer(const unsigned char *buffer,
                           size_t buffer_size, const char *string)
 {
-    size_t len, i;
+    g_autoptr(GString) str = NULL;
-    char *line_buffer, *p;
+    size_t len, i, l;
 
     if (!trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_TPM_UTIL_SHOW_BUFFER_CONTENT)) {
         return;
@@ -345,19 +346,14 @@ void tpm_util_show_buffer(const unsigned char *buffer,
     len = MIN(tpm_cmd_get_size(buffer), buffer_size);
     trace_tpm_util_show_buffer_header(string, len);
 
-    /*
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i += l) {
-     * allocate enough room for 3 chars per buffer entry plus a
+        if (str) {
-     * newline after every 16 chars and a final null terminator.
+            g_string_append_c(str, '\n');
-     */
+        }
-    line_buffer = g_malloc(len * 3 + (len / 16) + 1);
+        l = MIN(len, 16);
+        str = qemu_hexdump_line(str, buffer, l, 1, 0);
+    }
 
-    for (i = 0, p = line_buffer; i < len; i++) {
+    g_string_ascii_up(str);
-        if (i && !(i % 16)) {
+    trace_tpm_util_show_buffer_content(str->str);
-            p += sprintf(p, "\n");
-        }
-        p += sprintf(p, "%.2X ", buffer[i]);
-    }
-    trace_tpm_util_show_buffer_content(line_buffer);
-
-    g_free(line_buffer);
 }

backends/vhost-user.c

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "sysemu/vhost-user-backend.h"
+#include "system/vhost-user-backend.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
 #include "io/channel-command.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
 

block.c

@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+#include "qobject/qjson.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qnull.h"
+#include "qobject/qnull.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qobject/qstring.h"
 #include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 #include "qemu/notify.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
@@ -1573,6 +1573,10 @@ static void update_flags_from_options(int *flags, QemuOpts *opts)
     if (qemu_opt_get_bool_del(opts, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, false)) {
         *flags |= BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY;
     }
+
+    if (!qemu_opt_get_bool_del(opts, BDRV_OPT_ACTIVE, true)) {
+        *flags |= BDRV_O_INACTIVE;
+    }
 }
 
 static void update_options_from_flags(QDict *options, int flags)
@@ -1799,6 +1803,11 @@ QemuOptsList bdrv_runtime_opts = {
             .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
             .help = "Ignore flush requests",
         },
+        {
+            .name = BDRV_OPT_ACTIVE,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
+            .help = "Node is activated",
+        },
         {
             .name = BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY,
             .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
@@ -3077,6 +3086,13 @@ bdrv_attach_child_common(BlockDriverState *child_bs,
     assert(child_class->get_parent_desc);
     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
 
+    if (bdrv_is_inactive(child_bs) && (perm & ~BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ)) {
+        g_autofree char *perm_names = bdrv_perm_names(perm);
+        error_setg(errp, "Permission '%s' unavailable on inactive node",
+                   perm_names);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
     new_child = g_new(BdrvChild, 1);
     *new_child = (BdrvChild) {
         .bs             = NULL,
@@ -3183,6 +3199,11 @@ bdrv_attach_child_noperm(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
                    child_bs->node_name, child_name, parent_bs->node_name);
         return NULL;
     }
+    if (bdrv_is_inactive(child_bs) && !bdrv_is_inactive(parent_bs)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Inactive '%s' can't be a %s child of active '%s'",
+                   child_bs->node_name, child_name, parent_bs->node_name);
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
     bdrv_get_cumulative_perm(parent_bs, &perm, &shared_perm);
     bdrv_child_perm(parent_bs, child_bs, NULL, child_role, NULL,
@@ -6824,6 +6845,10 @@ void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void)
     bdrv_init();
 }
 
+bool bdrv_is_inactive(BlockDriverState *bs) {
+    return bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE;
+}
+
 int bdrv_activate(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
 {
     BdrvChild *child, *parent;
@@ -6955,7 +6980,8 @@ bdrv_has_bds_parent(BlockDriverState *bs, bool only_active)
     return false;
 }
 
-static int GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static int GRAPH_RDLOCK
+bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs, bool top_level)
 {
     BdrvChild *child, *parent;
     int ret;
@@ -6973,7 +6999,14 @@ static int GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
         return 0;
     }
 
-    assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE));
+    /*
+     * Inactivating an already inactive node on user request is harmless, but if
+     * a child is already inactive before its parent, that's bad.
+     */
+    if (bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE) {
+        assert(top_level);
+        return 0;
+    }
 
     /* Inactivate this node */
     if (bs->drv->bdrv_inactivate) {
@@ -6999,7 +7032,9 @@ static int GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
         return -EPERM;
     }
 
+    bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
     bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_INACTIVE;
+    bdrv_drained_end(bs);
 
     /*
      * Update permissions, they may differ for inactive nodes.
@@ -7010,7 +7045,7 @@ static int GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
 
     /* Recursively inactivate children */
     QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
-        ret = bdrv_inactivate_recurse(child->bs);
+        ret = bdrv_inactivate_recurse(child->bs, false);
         if (ret < 0) {
             return ret;
         }
@@ -7019,6 +7054,27 @@ static int GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_inactivate_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
     return 0;
 }
 
+int bdrv_inactivate(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
+    GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP();
+
+    if (bdrv_has_bds_parent(bs, true)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Node has active parent node");
+        return -EPERM;
+    }
+
+    ret = bdrv_inactivate_recurse(bs, true);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to inactivate node");
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int bdrv_inactivate_all(void)
 {
     BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
@@ -7035,7 +7091,7 @@ int bdrv_inactivate_all(void)
         if (bdrv_has_bds_parent(bs, false)) {
             continue;
         }
-        ret = bdrv_inactivate_recurse(bs);
+        ret = bdrv_inactivate_recurse(bs, true);
         if (ret < 0) {
             bdrv_next_cleanup(&it);
             break;

block/accounting.c

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "block/accounting.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
 
 static QEMUClockType clock_type = QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME;
 static const int qtest_latency_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 1000;

block/backup.c

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "block/dirty-bitmap.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 

block/blkdebug.c

@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qobject/qlist.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qobject/qstring.h"
 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
 
 /* All APIs are thread-safe */
 

block/blkio.c

@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@
 #include "qemu/defer-call.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 #include "exec/memory.h" /* for ram_block_discard_disable() */
 
 #include "block/block-io.h"

block/blklogwrites.c

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 #include "qemu/sockets.h" /* for EINPROGRESS on Windows */
 #include "block/block-io.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qobject/qstring.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"

block/blkreplay.c

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "block/block-io.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 
 typedef struct Request {

block/blkverify.c

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 #include "qemu/sockets.h" /* for EINPROGRESS on Windows */
 #include "block/block-io.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qobject/qdict.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qobject/qstring.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"

block/block-backend.c

@@ -11,15 +11,15 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "block/blockjob.h"
 #include "block/coroutines.h"
 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
-#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
+#include "system/blockdev.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "system/runstate.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
+#include "system/replay.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-events-block.h"
 #include "qemu/id.h"
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ static bool blk_can_inactivate(BlockBackend *blk)
      * guest.  For block job BBs that satisfy this, we can just allow
      * it.  This is the case for mirror job source, which is required
      * by libvirt non-shared block migration. */
-    if (!(blk->perm & (BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED))) {
+    if (!(blk->perm & ~BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ)) {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -946,14 +946,24 @@ void blk_remove_bs(BlockBackend *blk)
 int blk_insert_bs(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
 {
     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = &blk->public.throttle_group_member;
+    uint64_t perm, shared_perm;
 
     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
     bdrv_ref(bs);
     bdrv_graph_wrlock();
+
+    if ((bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE) && blk_can_inactivate(blk)) {
+        blk->disable_perm = true;
+        perm = 0;
+        shared_perm = BLK_PERM_ALL;
+    } else {
+        perm = blk->perm;
+        shared_perm = blk->shared_perm;
+    }
+
     blk->root = bdrv_root_attach_child(bs, "root", &child_root,
                                        BDRV_CHILD_FILTERED | BDRV_CHILD_PRIMARY,
-                                       blk->perm, blk->shared_perm,
+                                       perm, shared_perm, blk, errp);
-                                       blk, errp);
     bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
     if (blk->root == NULL) {
         return -EPERM;
@@ -1065,6 +1075,10 @@ DeviceState *blk_get_attached_dev(BlockBackend *blk)
     return blk->dev;
 }
 
+/*
+ * The caller is responsible for releasing the value returned
+ * with g_free() after use.
+ */
 static char *blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(BlockBackend *blk, bool want_id)
 {
     DeviceState *dev = blk->dev;
@@ -1079,15 +1093,15 @@ static char *blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(BlockBackend *blk, bool want_id)
     return object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(dev)) ?: g_strdup("");
 }
 
-/*
- * Return the qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned the QOM path, of the block
- * device attached to the BlockBackend.
- */
 char *blk_get_attached_dev_id(BlockBackend *blk)
 {
     return blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(blk, true);
 }
 
+/*
+ * The caller is responsible for releasing the value returned
+ * with g_free() after use.
+ */
 static char *blk_get_attached_dev_path(BlockBackend *blk)
 {
     return blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path(blk, false);
@@ -2416,18 +2430,6 @@ void *blk_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size)
     return qemu_blockalign(blk ? blk_bs(blk) : NULL, size);
 }
 
-bool blk_op_is_blocked(BlockBackend *blk, BlockOpType op, Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
-    GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
-    GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP();
-
-    if (!bs) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs, op, errp);
-}
 
 /**
  * Return BB's current AioContext.  Note that this context may change

block/block-copy.c

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #include "block/block_int-io.h"
 #include "block/dirty-bitmap.h"
 #include "block/reqlist.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 #include "qemu/co-shared-resource.h"
 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"

block/block-ram-registrar.c

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-ram-registrar.h"
+#include "system/block-ram-registrar.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 
 static void ram_block_added(RAMBlockNotifier *n, void *host, size_t size,

block/commit.c

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
 #include "qemu/memalign.h"
-#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "system/block-backend.h"
 
 enum {
     /*