accel/tcg: Call tcg_tb_insert() for one-insn TBs
Currently one-insn TBs created from I/O memory are not added to region_trees. Therefore, when they generate exceptions, they are not handled by cpu_restore_state_from_tb(). For x86 this is not a problem, because x86_restore_state_to_opc() only restores pc and cc, which already have the correct values if the first TB instruction causes an exception. However, on several other architectures, restore_state_to_opc() is not stricly limited to state restoration and affects some exception-related registers, where guests can notice incorrect values, for example: - arm's exception.syndrome; - hppa's unwind_breg; - riscv's excp_uw2; - s390x's int_pgm_ilen. Fix by always calling tcg_tb_insert(). This may increase the size of region_trees, but tcg_region_reset_all() clears it once code_gen_buffer fills up, so it will not grow uncontrollably. Do not call tb_link_page(), which would add such TBs to the QHT, to prevent tb_lookup() from finding them. These TBs are single-use, since subsequent reads from I/O memory may return different values; they are not removed from code_gen_buffer only in order to keep things simple. Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20250116213214.5695-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
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@ -531,16 +531,6 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
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tb_reset_jump(tb, 1);
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}
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/*
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* If the TB is not associated with a physical RAM page then it must be
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* a temporary one-insn TB, and we have nothing left to do. Return early
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* before attempting to link to other TBs or add to the lookup table.
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*/
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if (tb_page_addr0(tb) == -1) {
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assert_no_pages_locked();
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return tb;
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}
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/*
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* Insert TB into the corresponding region tree before publishing it
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* through QHT. Otherwise rewinding happened in the TB might fail to
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@ -548,6 +538,25 @@ TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
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*/
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tcg_tb_insert(tb);
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/*
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* If the TB is not associated with a physical RAM page then it must be
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* a temporary one-insn TB.
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*
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* Such TBs must be added to region trees in order to make sure that
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* restore_state_to_opc() - which on some architectures is not limited to
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* rewinding, but also affects exception handling! - is called when such a
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* TB causes an exception.
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*
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* At the same time, temporary one-insn TBs must be executed at most once,
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* because subsequent reads from, e.g., I/O memory may return different
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* values. So return early before attempting to link to other TBs or add
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* to the QHT.
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*/
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if (tb_page_addr0(tb) == -1) {
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assert_no_pages_locked();
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return tb;
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}
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/*
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* No explicit memory barrier is required -- tb_link_page() makes the
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* TB visible in a consistent state.
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