bolts: Support dump_registers on Windows/x86 and Windows/aarch64 and fix sig_ign on Windows/x86 (#2494)

* bolts: Support dump_registers on Windows/x86

* bolts: Support dump_registers on Windows/aarch64

* bolts: Fix sig_ign() on Windows/x86

* bolts: Fix format of dump_registers under Windows

* bolts: Add test for dump_register under Windows

libafl_bolts/src/minibsod.rs

@@ -454,30 +454,77 @@ pub fn dump_registers<W: Write>(
 }
 
 /// Write the content of all important registers
-#[cfg(windows)]
+#[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
 #[allow(clippy::similar_names)]
 pub fn dump_registers<W: Write>(
     writer: &mut BufWriter<W>,
     context: &CONTEXT,
 ) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
-    write!(writer, "r8 : {:#016x}, ", context.R8)?;
-    write!(writer, "r9 : {:#016x}, ", context.R9)?;
-    write!(writer, "r10: {:#016x}, ", context.R10)?;
-    writeln!(writer, "r11: {:#016x}, ", context.R11)?;
-    write!(writer, "r12: {:#016x}, ", context.R12)?;
-    write!(writer, "r13: {:#016x}, ", context.R13)?;
-    write!(writer, "r14: {:#016x}, ", context.R14)?;
-    writeln!(writer, "r15: {:#016x}, ", context.R15)?;
-    write!(writer, "rdi: {:#016x}, ", context.Rdi)?;
-    write!(writer, "rsi: {:#016x}, ", context.Rsi)?;
-    write!(writer, "rbp: {:#016x}, ", context.Rbp)?;
-    writeln!(writer, "rbx: {:#016x}, ", context.Rbx)?;
-    write!(writer, "rdx: {:#016x}, ", context.Rdx)?;
-    write!(writer, "rax: {:#016x}, ", context.Rax)?;
-    write!(writer, "rcx: {:#016x}, ", context.Rcx)?;
-    writeln!(writer, "rsp: {:#016x}, ", context.Rsp)?;
-    write!(writer, "rip: {:#016x}, ", context.Rip)?;
-    writeln!(writer, "efl: {:#016x}, ", context.EFlags)?;
+    write!(writer, "r8 : {:#018x}, ", context.R8)?;
+    write!(writer, "r9 : {:#018x}, ", context.R9)?;
+    write!(writer, "r10: {:#018x}, ", context.R10)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "r11: {:#018x}, ", context.R11)?;
+    write!(writer, "r12: {:#018x}, ", context.R12)?;
+    write!(writer, "r13: {:#018x}, ", context.R13)?;
+    write!(writer, "r14: {:#018x}, ", context.R14)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "r15: {:#018x}, ", context.R15)?;
+    write!(writer, "rdi: {:#018x}, ", context.Rdi)?;
+    write!(writer, "rsi: {:#018x}, ", context.Rsi)?;
+    write!(writer, "rbp: {:#018x}, ", context.Rbp)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "rbx: {:#018x}, ", context.Rbx)?;
+    write!(writer, "rdx: {:#018x}, ", context.Rdx)?;
+    write!(writer, "rax: {:#018x}, ", context.Rax)?;
+    write!(writer, "rcx: {:#018x}, ", context.Rcx)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "rsp: {:#018x}, ", context.Rsp)?;
+    write!(writer, "rip: {:#018x}, ", context.Rip)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "efl: {:#018x}", context.EFlags)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Write the content of all important registers
+#[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "x86"))]
+#[allow(clippy::similar_names)]
+pub fn dump_registers<W: Write>(
+    writer: &mut BufWriter<W>,
+    context: &CONTEXT,
+) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
+    write!(writer, "eax: {:#010x}, ", context.Eax)?;
+    write!(writer, "ebx: {:#010x}, ", context.Ebx)?;
+    write!(writer, "ecx: {:#010x}, ", context.Ecx)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "edx: {:#010x}, ", context.Edx)?;
+    write!(writer, "edi: {:#010x}, ", context.Edi)?;
+    write!(writer, "esi: {:#010x}, ", context.Esi)?;
+    write!(writer, "esp: {:#010x}, ", context.Esp)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "ebp: {:#010x}, ", context.Ebp)?;
+    write!(writer, "eip: {:#010x}, ", context.Eip)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "efl: {:#010x} ", context.EFlags)?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Write the content of all important registers
+#[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_arch = "aarch64"))]
+#[allow(clippy::similar_names)]
+pub fn dump_registers<W: Write>(
+    writer: &mut BufWriter<W>,
+    context: &CONTEXT,
+) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
+    for reg in 0..29_usize {
+        write!(writer, "x{:02}: 0x{:016x} ", reg, unsafe {
+            context.Anonymous.X[reg]
+        })?;
+        if reg % 4 == 3 || reg == 28_usize {
+            writeln!(writer)?;
+        }
+    }
+    writeln!(writer, "pc : 0x{:016x} ", context.Pc)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "sp : 0x{:016x} ", context.Sp)?;
+    writeln!(writer, "fp : 0x{:016x} ", unsafe {
+        context.Anonymous.Anonymous.Fp
+    })?;
+    writeln!(writer, "lr : 0x{:016x} ", unsafe {
+        context.Anonymous.Anonymous.Lr
+    })?;
 
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -1122,3 +1169,78 @@ mod tests {
         dump_registers(&mut writer, &ucontext).unwrap();
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+
+    use std::io::{stdout, BufWriter};
+    use std::sync::mpsc;
+
+    use windows::Win32::{
+        Foundation::{CloseHandle, DuplicateHandle, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS},
+        System::{
+            Diagnostics::Debug::{
+                GetThreadContext, CONTEXT, CONTEXT_FULL_AMD64, CONTEXT_FULL_ARM64, CONTEXT_FULL_X86,
+            },
+            Threading::{GetCurrentProcess, GetCurrentThread, ResumeThread, SuspendThread},
+        },
+    };
+
+    use crate::minibsod::dump_registers;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg_attr(miri, ignore)]
+    pub fn test_dump_registers() {
+        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+        let (evt_tx, evt_rx) = mpsc::channel();
+        let t = std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            let cur = unsafe { GetCurrentThread() };
+            let proc = unsafe { GetCurrentProcess() };
+            let mut out = Default::default();
+            unsafe {
+                DuplicateHandle(
+                    proc,
+                    cur,
+                    proc,
+                    &mut out as *mut _,
+                    0,
+                    true,
+                    DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS,
+                )
+                .unwrap()
+            };
+            tx.send(out).unwrap();
+            evt_rx.recv().unwrap();
+        });
+
+        let thread = rx.recv().unwrap();
+        eprintln!("thread: {:?}", thread);
+        unsafe { SuspendThread(thread) };
+
+        #[derive(Default)]
+        #[repr(align(16))]
+        struct Align16 {
+            pub ctx: CONTEXT,
+        }
+
+        // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56516445/getting-0x3e6-when-calling-getthreadcontext-for-debugged-thread
+        let mut c = Align16::default();
+        if cfg!(target_arch = "x86") {
+            c.ctx.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL_X86;
+        } else if cfg!(target_arch = "x86_64") {
+            c.ctx.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL_AMD64;
+        } else if cfg!(target_arch = "aarch64") {
+            c.ctx.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL_ARM64;
+        }
+        unsafe { GetThreadContext(thread, &mut c.ctx as *mut _).unwrap() };
+
+        let mut writer = BufWriter::new(stdout());
+        dump_registers(&mut writer, &c.ctx).unwrap();
+
+        unsafe { ResumeThread(thread) };
+        unsafe { CloseHandle(thread).unwrap() };
+        evt_tx.send(true).unwrap();
+        t.join().unwrap();
+    }
+}

libafl_bolts/src/os/windows_exceptions.rs

@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ pub unsafe extern "system" fn handle_exception(
 /// It is just casting into another type, nothing unsafe.
 #[must_use]
 pub const unsafe fn sig_ign() -> NativeSignalHandlerType {
-    core::mem::transmute(1u64)
+    core::mem::transmute(1usize)
 }
 
 type NativeSignalHandlerType = unsafe extern "C" fn(i32);