// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,debug.ExprInspection\ // RUN: -analyzer-checker cplusplus.Move,alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr\ // RUN: -analyzer-config cplusplus.SmartPtrModeling:ModelSmartPtrDereference=true\ // RUN: -std=c++11 -verify %s #include "Inputs/system-header-simulator-cxx.h" void clang_analyzer_warnIfReached(); void clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); void clang_analyzer_eval(bool); void clang_analyzer_warnOnDeadSymbol(int *); void derefAfterMove(std::unique_ptr P) { std::unique_ptr Q = std::move(P); if (Q) clang_analyzer_warnIfReached(); // expected-warning{{REACHABLE}} *Q.get() = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer [core.NullDereference]}} if (P) clang_analyzer_warnIfReached(); // no-warning // TODO: Report a null dereference (instead). *P.get() = 1; // expected-warning {{Method called on moved-from object 'P' [cplusplus.Move]}} // expected-warning@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer [core.NullDereference]}} } // Don't crash when attempting to model a call with unknown callee. namespace testUnknownCallee { struct S { void foo(); }; void bar(S *s, void (S::*func)(void)) { (s->*func)(); // no-crash } } // namespace testUnknownCallee class A { public: A(){}; void foo(); }; A *return_null() { return nullptr; } void derefAfterValidCtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOfUnknown(std::unique_ptr P) { P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefAfterDefaultCtr() { std::unique_ptr P; clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterCtrWithNull() { std::unique_ptr P(nullptr); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} *P; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterCtrWithNullVariable() { A *InnerPtr = nullptr; std::unique_ptr P(InnerPtr); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterRelease() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P.release(); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterReset() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P.reset(); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterResetWithNull() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P.reset(nullptr); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterResetWithNonNull() { std::unique_ptr P; P.reset(new A()); clang_analyzer_numTimesReached(); // expected-warning {{1}} P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefAfterReleaseAndResetWithNonNull() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P.release(); P.reset(new A()); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnReleasedNullRawPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; A *AP = P.release(); AP->foo(); // expected-warning {{Called C++ object pointer is null [core.CallAndMessage]}} } void derefOnReleasedValidRawPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); A *AP = P.release(); AP->foo(); // No warning. } void pass_smart_ptr_by_ref(std::unique_ptr &a); void pass_smart_ptr_by_const_ref(const std::unique_ptr &a); void pass_smart_ptr_by_rvalue_ref(std::unique_ptr &&a); void pass_smart_ptr_by_const_rvalue_ref(const std::unique_ptr &&a); void pass_smart_ptr_by_ptr(std::unique_ptr *a); void pass_smart_ptr_by_const_ptr(const std::unique_ptr *a); void regioninvalidationWithPassByRef() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_ref(P); P->foo(); // no-warning } void regioninvalidationWithPassByCostRef() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_const_ref(P); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void regioninvalidationWithPassByRValueRef() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_rvalue_ref(std::move(P)); P->foo(); // no-warning } void regioninvalidationWithPassByConstRValueRef() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_const_rvalue_ref(std::move(P)); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void regioninvalidationWithPassByPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_ptr(&P); P->foo(); } void regioninvalidationWithPassByConstPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; pass_smart_ptr_by_const_ptr(&P); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } struct StructWithSmartPtr { std::unique_ptr P; }; void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_ref(StructWithSmartPtr &a); void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_ref(const StructWithSmartPtr &a); void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_rvalue_ref(StructWithSmartPtr &&a); void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_rvalue_ref(const StructWithSmartPtr &&a); void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_ptr(StructWithSmartPtr *a); void pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_ptr(const StructWithSmartPtr *a); void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByRef() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_ref(S); S.P->foo(); // no-warning } void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByConstRef() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_ref(S); S.P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'S.P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByRValueRef() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_rvalue_ref(std::move(S)); S.P->foo(); // no-warning } void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByConstRValueRef() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_rvalue_ref(std::move(S)); S.P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'S.P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByPtr() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_ptr(&S); S.P->foo(); // no-warning } void regioninvalidationWithinStructPassByConstPtr() { StructWithSmartPtr S; pass_struct_with_smart_ptr_by_const_ptr(&S); S.P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'S.P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterAssignment() { { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr Q; Q = std::move(P); Q->foo(); // no-warning } { std::unique_ptr P; std::unique_ptr Q; Q = std::move(P); Q->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'Q' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } } void derefOnSwappedNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr PNull; P.swap(PNull); PNull->foo(); // No warning. (*P).foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnFirstStdSwappedNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; std::unique_ptr PNull; std::swap(P, PNull); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnSecondStdSwappedNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; std::unique_ptr PNull; std::swap(P, PNull); PNull->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PNull' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnSwappedValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr PValid(new A()); P.swap(PValid); (*P).foo(); // No warning. PValid->foo(); // No warning. std::swap(P, PValid); P->foo(); // No warning. PValid->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnRawPtrFromGetOnNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; P.get()->foo(); // expected-warning {{Called C++ object pointer is null [core.CallAndMessage]}} } void derefOnRawPtrFromGetOnValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P.get()->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnRawPtrFromGetOnUnknownPtr(std::unique_ptr P) { P.get()->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnRawPtrFromMultipleGetOnUnknownPtr(std::unique_ptr P) { A *X = P.get(); A *Y = P.get(); clang_analyzer_eval(X == Y); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} if (!X) { Y->foo(); // expected-warning {{Called C++ object pointer is null [core.CallAndMessage]}} } } void derefOnMovedFromValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr PToMove(new A()); std::unique_ptr P; P = std::move(PToMove); PToMove->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PToMove' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnMovedToNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr PToMove(new A()); std::unique_ptr P; P = std::move(PToMove); // No note. P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnNullPtrGotMovedFromValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr PToMove; P = std::move(PToMove); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnMovedFromUnknownPtr(std::unique_ptr PToMove) { std::unique_ptr P; P = std::move(PToMove); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefOnMovedUnknownPtr(std::unique_ptr PToMove) { std::unique_ptr P; P = std::move(PToMove); PToMove->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PToMove' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnAssignedNullPtrToNullSmartPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; P = nullptr; P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnAssignedZeroToNullSmartPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P = 0; P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnAssignedNullToUnknowSmartPtr(std::unique_ptr P) { P = nullptr; P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } std::unique_ptr &&returnRValRefOfUniquePtr(); void drefOnAssignedNullFromMethodPtrValidSmartPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); P = returnRValRefOfUniquePtr(); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefMoveConstructedWithValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr PToMove(new A()); std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefMoveConstructedWithNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr PToMove; std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefMoveConstructedWithUnknownPtr(std::unique_ptr PToMove) { std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefValidPtrMovedToConstruct() { std::unique_ptr PToMove(new A()); std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); PToMove->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PToMove' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefNullPtrMovedToConstruct() { std::unique_ptr PToMove; std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); PToMove->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PToMove' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefUnknownPtrMovedToConstruct(std::unique_ptr PToMove) { std::unique_ptr P(std::move(PToMove)); PToMove->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PToMove' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } std::unique_ptr &&functionReturnsRValueRef(); void derefMoveConstructedWithRValueRefReturn() { std::unique_ptr P(functionReturnsRValueRef()); P->foo(); // No warning. } void derefConditionOnNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; if (P) P->foo(); // No warning. else P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefConditionOnNotNullPtr() { std::unique_ptr P; if (!P) P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefConditionOnValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr PNull; if (P) PNull->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'PNull' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefConditionOnNotValidPtr() { std::unique_ptr P(new A()); std::unique_ptr PNull; if (!P) PNull->foo(); // No warning. } void derefConditionOnUnKnownPtr(std::unique_ptr P) { if (P) P->foo(); // No warning. else P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefOnValidPtrAfterReset(std::unique_ptr P) { P.reset(new A()); if (!P) P->foo(); // No warning. else P->foo(); // No warning. } void innerPointerSymbolLiveness() { std::unique_ptr P(new int()); clang_analyzer_warnOnDeadSymbol(P.get()); int *RP = P.release(); } // expected-warning{{SYMBOL DEAD}} void boolOpCreatedConjuredSymbolLiveness(std::unique_ptr P) { if (P) { int *X = P.get(); clang_analyzer_warnOnDeadSymbol(X); } } // expected-warning{{SYMBOL DEAD}} void getCreatedConjuredSymbolLiveness(std::unique_ptr P) { int *X = P.get(); clang_analyzer_warnOnDeadSymbol(X); int Y; if (!P) { Y = *P.get(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer [core.NullDereference]}} // expected-warning@-1 {{SYMBOL DEAD}} } } int derefConditionOnUnKnownPtr(int *q) { std::unique_ptr P(q); if (P) return *P; // No warning. else return *P; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } void derefAfterBranchingOnUnknownInnerPtr(std::unique_ptr P) { A *RP = P.get(); if (!RP) { P->foo(); // expected-warning {{Dereference of null smart pointer 'P' [alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr]}} } }