// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,unix.Malloc,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store region -std=c++11 -verify -analyzer-config eagerly-assume=false %s // RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,unix.Malloc,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-store region -std=c++11 -DTEST_INLINABLE_ALLOCATORS -verify -analyzer-config eagerly-assume=false %s #include "Inputs/system-header-simulator-cxx.h" void clang_analyzer_eval(bool); typedef __typeof__(sizeof(int)) size_t; extern "C" void *malloc(size_t); extern "C" void free(void *); int someGlobal; class SomeClass { public: void f(int *p); }; void testImplicitlyDeclaredGlobalNew() { if (someGlobal != 0) return; // This used to crash because the global operator new is being implicitly // declared and it does not have a valid source location. (PR13090) void *x = ::operator new(0); ::operator delete(x); // Check that the new/delete did not invalidate someGlobal; clang_analyzer_eval(someGlobal == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void *testPlacementNew() { int *x = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); *x = 1; clang_analyzer_eval(*x == 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}; void *y = new (x) int; clang_analyzer_eval(x == y); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}; clang_analyzer_eval(*x == 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}; return y; } void *operator new(size_t, size_t, int *); void *testCustomNew() { int x[1] = {1}; clang_analyzer_eval(*x == 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}; void *y = new (0, x) int; clang_analyzer_eval(*x == 1); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}; return y; // no-warning } void *operator new(size_t, void *, void *); void *testCustomNewMalloc() { int *x = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); // Should be no-warning (the custom allocator could have freed x). void *y = new (0, x) int; // no-warning return y; } void testScalarInitialization() { int *n = new int(3); clang_analyzer_eval(*n == 3); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} new (n) int(); clang_analyzer_eval(*n == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} new (n) int{3}; clang_analyzer_eval(*n == 3); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} new (n) int{}; clang_analyzer_eval(*n == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } struct PtrWrapper { int *x; PtrWrapper(int *input) : x(input) {} }; PtrWrapper *testNewInvalidation() { // Ensure that we don't consider this a leak. return new PtrWrapper(static_cast(malloc(4))); // no-warning } void testNewInvalidationPlacement(PtrWrapper *w) { // Ensure that we don't consider this a leak. new (w) PtrWrapper(static_cast(malloc(4))); // no-warning } int **testNewInvalidationScalar() { // Ensure that we don't consider this a leak. return new (int *)(static_cast(malloc(4))); // no-warning } void testNewInvalidationScalarPlacement(int **p) { // Ensure that we don't consider this a leak. new (p) (int *)(static_cast(malloc(4))); // no-warning } void testCacheOut(PtrWrapper w) { extern bool coin(); if (coin()) w.x = 0; new (&w.x) (int*)(0); // we cache out here; don't crash } void testUseAfter(int *p) { SomeClass *c = new SomeClass; free(p); c->f(p); // expected-warning{{Use of memory after it is freed}} delete c; } // new/delete oparators are subjects of cplusplus.NewDelete. void testNewDeleteNoWarn() { int i; delete &i; // no-warning int *p1 = new int; delete ++p1; // no-warning int *p2 = new int; delete p2; delete p2; // no-warning int *p3 = new int; // no-warning } void testDeleteMallocked() { int *x = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); // unix.MismatchedDeallocator would catch this, but we're not testing it here. delete x; } void testDeleteOpAfterFree() { int *p = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); free(p); operator delete(p); // expected-warning{{Use of memory after it is freed}} } void testDeleteAfterFree() { int *p = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); free(p); delete p; // expected-warning{{Use of memory after it is freed}} } void testStandardPlacementNewAfterFree() { int *p = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); free(p); p = new(p) int; // expected-warning{{Use of memory after it is freed}} } void testCustomPlacementNewAfterFree() { int *p = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); free(p); p = new(0, p) int; // expected-warning{{Use of memory after it is freed}} } void testUsingThisAfterDelete() { SomeClass *c = new SomeClass; delete c; c->f(0); // no-warning } void testAggregateNew() { struct Point { int x, y; }; new Point{1, 2}; // no crash Point p; new (&p) Point{1, 2}; // no crash clang_analyzer_eval(p.x == 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} clang_analyzer_eval(p.y == 2); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } //-------------------------------- // Incorrectly-modelled behavior //-------------------------------- int testNoInitialization() { int *n = new int; // Should warn that *n is uninitialized. if (*n) { // no-warning delete n; return 0; } delete n; return 1; } int testNoInitializationPlacement() { int n; new (&n) int; if (n) { // expected-warning{{Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value}} return 0; } return 1; } // Test modelling destructor call on call to delete class IntPair{ public: int x; int y; IntPair() {}; ~IntPair() {x = x/y;}; //expected-warning {{Division by zero}} }; void testCallToDestructor() { IntPair *b = new IntPair(); b->x = 1; b->y = 0; delete b; // This results in divide by zero in destructor } // Test Deleting a value that's passed as an argument. class DerefClass{ public: int *x; DerefClass() {}; ~DerefClass() {*x = 1;}; //expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'x')}} }; void testDestCall(DerefClass *arg) { delete arg; } void test_delete_dtor_Arg() { DerefClass *pair = new DerefClass(); pair->x = 0; testDestCall(pair); } //Deleting the address of a local variable, null pointer void abort(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); class NoReturnDtor { public: NoReturnDtor() {} ~NoReturnDtor() {abort();} }; void test_delete_dtor_LocalVar() { NoReturnDtor test; delete &test; // no warn or crash } class DerivedNoReturn:public NoReturnDtor { public: DerivedNoReturn() {}; ~DerivedNoReturn() {}; }; void testNullDtorDerived() { DerivedNoReturn *p = new DerivedNoReturn(); delete p; // Calls the base destructor which aborts, checked below clang_analyzer_eval(true); // no warn } //Deleting a non-class pointer should not crash/warn void test_var_delete() { int *v = new int; delete v; // no crash/warn clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void test_array_delete() { class C { public: ~C() {} }; auto c1 = new C[2][3]; delete[] c1; // no-crash // no-warning C c2[4]; // FIXME: Should warn. delete[] &c2; // no-crash C c3[7][6]; // FIXME: Should warn. delete[] &c3; // no-crash } void testDeleteNull() { NoReturnDtor *foo = 0; delete foo; // should not call destructor, checked below clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void testNullAssigneddtor() { NoReturnDtor *p = 0; NoReturnDtor *s = p; delete s; // should not call destructor, checked below clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void deleteArg(NoReturnDtor *test) { delete test; } void testNulldtorArg() { NoReturnDtor *p = 0; deleteArg(p); clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void testDeleteUnknown(NoReturnDtor *foo) { delete foo; // should assume non-null and call noreturn destructor clang_analyzer_eval(true); // no-warning } void testArrayNull() { NoReturnDtor *fooArray = 0; delete[] fooArray; // should not call destructor, checked below clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } void testArrayDestr() { NoReturnDtor *p = new NoReturnDtor[2]; delete[] p; // Calls the base destructor which aborts, checked below //TODO: clang_analyzer_eval should not be called clang_analyzer_eval(true); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} } // Invalidate Region even in case of default destructor class InvalidateDestTest { public: int x; int *y; ~InvalidateDestTest(); }; int test_member_invalidation() { //test invalidation of member variable InvalidateDestTest *test = new InvalidateDestTest(); test->x = 5; int *k = &(test->x); clang_analyzer_eval(*k == 5); // expected-warning{{TRUE}} delete test; clang_analyzer_eval(*k == 5); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}} //test invalidation of member pointer int localVar = 5; test = new InvalidateDestTest(); test->y = &localVar; delete test; clang_analyzer_eval(localVar == 5); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}} // Test aray elements are invalidated. int Var1 = 5; int Var2 = 5; InvalidateDestTest *a = new InvalidateDestTest[2]; a[0].y = &Var1; a[1].y = &Var2; delete[] a; clang_analyzer_eval(Var1 == 5); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}} clang_analyzer_eval(Var2 == 5); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}} return 0; }