llvm-for-llvmta/tools/clang/lib/Tooling/Transformer/Stencil.cpp

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2022-04-25 13:02:35 +02:00
//===--- Stencil.cpp - Stencil implementation -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Tooling/Transformer/Stencil.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h"
#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Transformer/SourceCode.h"
#include "clang/Tooling/Transformer/SourceCodeBuilders.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
using namespace clang;
using namespace transformer;
using ast_matchers::MatchFinder;
using llvm::errc;
using llvm::Error;
using llvm::Expected;
using llvm::StringError;
static llvm::Expected<DynTypedNode>
getNode(const ast_matchers::BoundNodes &Nodes, StringRef Id) {
auto &NodesMap = Nodes.getMap();
auto It = NodesMap.find(Id);
if (It == NodesMap.end())
return llvm::make_error<llvm::StringError>(llvm::errc::invalid_argument,
"Id not bound: " + Id);
return It->second;
}
namespace {
// An arbitrary fragment of code within a stencil.
struct RawTextData {
explicit RawTextData(std::string T) : Text(std::move(T)) {}
std::string Text;
};
// A debugging operation to dump the AST for a particular (bound) AST node.
struct DebugPrintNodeData {
explicit DebugPrintNodeData(std::string S) : Id(std::move(S)) {}
std::string Id;
};
// Operators that take a single node Id as an argument.
enum class UnaryNodeOperator {
Parens,
Deref,
MaybeDeref,
AddressOf,
MaybeAddressOf,
Describe,
};
// Generic container for stencil operations with a (single) node-id argument.
struct UnaryOperationData {
UnaryOperationData(UnaryNodeOperator Op, std::string Id)
: Op(Op), Id(std::move(Id)) {}
UnaryNodeOperator Op;
std::string Id;
};
// The fragment of code corresponding to the selected range.
struct SelectorData {
explicit SelectorData(RangeSelector S) : Selector(std::move(S)) {}
RangeSelector Selector;
};
// A stencil operation to build a member access `e.m` or `e->m`, as appropriate.
struct AccessData {
AccessData(StringRef BaseId, Stencil Member)
: BaseId(std::string(BaseId)), Member(std::move(Member)) {}
std::string BaseId;
Stencil Member;
};
struct IfBoundData {
IfBoundData(StringRef Id, Stencil TrueStencil, Stencil FalseStencil)
: Id(std::string(Id)), TrueStencil(std::move(TrueStencil)),
FalseStencil(std::move(FalseStencil)) {}
std::string Id;
Stencil TrueStencil;
Stencil FalseStencil;
};
struct SequenceData {
SequenceData(std::vector<Stencil> Stencils) : Stencils(std::move(Stencils)) {}
std::vector<Stencil> Stencils;
};
std::string toStringData(const RawTextData &Data) {
std::string Result;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
OS << "\"";
OS.write_escaped(Data.Text);
OS << "\"";
OS.flush();
return Result;
}
std::string toStringData(const DebugPrintNodeData &Data) {
return (llvm::Twine("dPrint(\"") + Data.Id + "\")").str();
}
std::string toStringData(const UnaryOperationData &Data) {
StringRef OpName;
switch (Data.Op) {
case UnaryNodeOperator::Parens:
OpName = "expression";
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::Deref:
OpName = "deref";
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeDeref:
OpName = "maybeDeref";
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::AddressOf:
OpName = "addressOf";
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeAddressOf:
OpName = "maybeAddressOf";
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::Describe:
OpName = "describe";
break;
}
return (OpName + "(\"" + Data.Id + "\")").str();
}
std::string toStringData(const SelectorData &) { return "selection(...)"; }
std::string toStringData(const AccessData &Data) {
return (llvm::Twine("access(\"") + Data.BaseId + "\", " +
Data.Member->toString() + ")")
.str();
}
std::string toStringData(const IfBoundData &Data) {
return (llvm::Twine("ifBound(\"") + Data.Id + "\", " +
Data.TrueStencil->toString() + ", " + Data.FalseStencil->toString() +
")")
.str();
}
std::string toStringData(const MatchConsumer<std::string> &) {
return "run(...)";
}
std::string toStringData(const SequenceData &Data) {
llvm::SmallVector<std::string, 2> Parts;
Parts.reserve(Data.Stencils.size());
for (const auto &S : Data.Stencils)
Parts.push_back(S->toString());
return (llvm::Twine("seq(") + llvm::join(Parts, ", ") + ")").str();
}
// The `evalData()` overloads evaluate the given stencil data to a string, given
// the match result, and append it to `Result`. We define an overload for each
// type of stencil data.
Error evalData(const RawTextData &Data, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &,
std::string *Result) {
Result->append(Data.Text);
return Error::success();
}
static Error printNode(StringRef Id, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) {
std::string Output;
llvm::raw_string_ostream Os(Output);
auto NodeOrErr = getNode(Match.Nodes, Id);
if (auto Err = NodeOrErr.takeError())
return Err;
NodeOrErr->print(Os, PrintingPolicy(Match.Context->getLangOpts()));
*Result += Os.str();
return Error::success();
}
Error evalData(const DebugPrintNodeData &Data,
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match, std::string *Result) {
return printNode(Data.Id, Match, Result);
}
// FIXME: Consider memoizing this function using the `ASTContext`.
static bool isSmartPointerType(QualType Ty, ASTContext &Context) {
using namespace ::clang::ast_matchers;
// Optimization: hard-code common smart-pointer types. This can/should be
// removed if we start caching the results of this function.
auto KnownSmartPointer =
cxxRecordDecl(hasAnyName("::std::unique_ptr", "::std::shared_ptr"));
const auto QuacksLikeASmartPointer = cxxRecordDecl(
hasMethod(cxxMethodDecl(hasOverloadedOperatorName("->"),
returns(qualType(pointsTo(type()))))),
hasMethod(cxxMethodDecl(hasOverloadedOperatorName("*"),
returns(qualType(references(type()))))));
const auto SmartPointer = qualType(hasDeclaration(
cxxRecordDecl(anyOf(KnownSmartPointer, QuacksLikeASmartPointer))));
return match(SmartPointer, Ty, Context).size() > 0;
}
Error evalData(const UnaryOperationData &Data,
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match, std::string *Result) {
// The `Describe` operation can be applied to any node, not just expressions,
// so it is handled here, separately.
if (Data.Op == UnaryNodeOperator::Describe)
return printNode(Data.Id, Match, Result);
const auto *E = Match.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>(Data.Id);
if (E == nullptr)
return llvm::make_error<StringError>(
errc::invalid_argument, "Id not bound or not Expr: " + Data.Id);
llvm::Optional<std::string> Source;
switch (Data.Op) {
case UnaryNodeOperator::Parens:
Source = tooling::buildParens(*E, *Match.Context);
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::Deref:
Source = tooling::buildDereference(*E, *Match.Context);
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeDeref:
if (E->getType()->isAnyPointerType() ||
isSmartPointerType(E->getType(), *Match.Context)) {
// Strip off any operator->. This can only occur inside an actual arrow
// member access, so we treat it as equivalent to an actual object
// expression.
if (const auto *OpCall = dyn_cast<clang::CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)) {
if (OpCall->getOperator() == clang::OO_Arrow &&
OpCall->getNumArgs() == 1) {
E = OpCall->getArg(0);
}
}
Source = tooling::buildDereference(*E, *Match.Context);
break;
}
*Result += tooling::getText(*E, *Match.Context);
return Error::success();
case UnaryNodeOperator::AddressOf:
Source = tooling::buildAddressOf(*E, *Match.Context);
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeAddressOf:
if (E->getType()->isAnyPointerType() ||
isSmartPointerType(E->getType(), *Match.Context)) {
// Strip off any operator->. This can only occur inside an actual arrow
// member access, so we treat it as equivalent to an actual object
// expression.
if (const auto *OpCall = dyn_cast<clang::CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)) {
if (OpCall->getOperator() == clang::OO_Arrow &&
OpCall->getNumArgs() == 1) {
E = OpCall->getArg(0);
}
}
*Result += tooling::getText(*E, *Match.Context);
return Error::success();
}
Source = tooling::buildAddressOf(*E, *Match.Context);
break;
case UnaryNodeOperator::Describe:
llvm_unreachable("This case is handled at the start of the function");
}
if (!Source)
return llvm::make_error<StringError>(
errc::invalid_argument,
"Could not construct expression source from ID: " + Data.Id);
*Result += *Source;
return Error::success();
}
Error evalData(const SelectorData &Data, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) {
auto RawRange = Data.Selector(Match);
if (!RawRange)
return RawRange.takeError();
CharSourceRange Range = Lexer::makeFileCharRange(
*RawRange, *Match.SourceManager, Match.Context->getLangOpts());
if (Range.isInvalid()) {
// Validate the original range to attempt to get a meaningful error message.
// If it's valid, then something else is the cause and we just return the
// generic failure message.
if (auto Err = tooling::validateEditRange(*RawRange, *Match.SourceManager))
return handleErrors(std::move(Err), [](std::unique_ptr<StringError> E) {
assert(E->convertToErrorCode() ==
llvm::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument) &&
"Validation errors must carry the invalid_argument code");
return llvm::createStringError(
errc::invalid_argument,
"selected range could not be resolved to a valid source range; " +
E->getMessage());
});
return llvm::createStringError(
errc::invalid_argument,
"selected range could not be resolved to a valid source range");
}
// Validate `Range`, because `makeFileCharRange` accepts some ranges that
// `validateEditRange` rejects.
if (auto Err = tooling::validateEditRange(Range, *Match.SourceManager))
return joinErrors(
llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
"selected range is not valid for editing"),
std::move(Err));
*Result += tooling::getText(Range, *Match.Context);
return Error::success();
}
Error evalData(const AccessData &Data, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) {
const auto *E = Match.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>(Data.BaseId);
if (E == nullptr)
return llvm::make_error<StringError>(errc::invalid_argument,
"Id not bound: " + Data.BaseId);
if (!E->isImplicitCXXThis()) {
if (llvm::Optional<std::string> S =
E->getType()->isAnyPointerType()
? tooling::buildArrow(*E, *Match.Context)
: tooling::buildDot(*E, *Match.Context))
*Result += *S;
else
return llvm::make_error<StringError>(
errc::invalid_argument,
"Could not construct object text from ID: " + Data.BaseId);
}
return Data.Member->eval(Match, Result);
}
Error evalData(const IfBoundData &Data, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) {
auto &M = Match.Nodes.getMap();
return (M.find(Data.Id) != M.end() ? Data.TrueStencil : Data.FalseStencil)
->eval(Match, Result);
}
Error evalData(const MatchConsumer<std::string> &Fn,
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match, std::string *Result) {
Expected<std::string> Value = Fn(Match);
if (!Value)
return Value.takeError();
*Result += *Value;
return Error::success();
}
Error evalData(const SequenceData &Data, const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) {
for (const auto &S : Data.Stencils)
if (auto Err = S->eval(Match, Result))
return Err;
return Error::success();
}
template <typename T> class StencilImpl : public StencilInterface {
T Data;
public:
template <typename... Ps>
explicit StencilImpl(Ps &&... Args) : Data(std::forward<Ps>(Args)...) {}
Error eval(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Match,
std::string *Result) const override {
return evalData(Data, Match, Result);
}
std::string toString() const override { return toStringData(Data); }
};
} // namespace
Stencil transformer::detail::makeStencil(StringRef Text) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<RawTextData>>(std::string(Text));
}
Stencil transformer::detail::makeStencil(RangeSelector Selector) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<SelectorData>>(std::move(Selector));
}
Stencil transformer::dPrint(StringRef Id) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<DebugPrintNodeData>>(std::string(Id));
}
Stencil transformer::expression(llvm::StringRef Id) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::Parens, std::string(Id));
}
Stencil transformer::deref(llvm::StringRef ExprId) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::Deref, std::string(ExprId));
}
Stencil transformer::maybeDeref(llvm::StringRef ExprId) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeDeref, std::string(ExprId));
}
Stencil transformer::addressOf(llvm::StringRef ExprId) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::AddressOf, std::string(ExprId));
}
Stencil transformer::maybeAddressOf(llvm::StringRef ExprId) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::MaybeAddressOf, std::string(ExprId));
}
Stencil transformer::describe(StringRef Id) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<UnaryOperationData>>(
UnaryNodeOperator::Describe, std::string(Id));
}
Stencil transformer::access(StringRef BaseId, Stencil Member) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<AccessData>>(BaseId, std::move(Member));
}
Stencil transformer::ifBound(StringRef Id, Stencil TrueStencil,
Stencil FalseStencil) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<IfBoundData>>(Id, std::move(TrueStencil),
std::move(FalseStencil));
}
Stencil transformer::run(MatchConsumer<std::string> Fn) {
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<MatchConsumer<std::string>>>(
std::move(Fn));
}
Stencil transformer::catVector(std::vector<Stencil> Parts) {
// Only one argument, so don't wrap in sequence.
if (Parts.size() == 1)
return std::move(Parts[0]);
return std::make_shared<StencilImpl<SequenceData>>(std::move(Parts));
}